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Are parking brake and handbrake the same?


When it comes to car safety and functionality, the terms "parking brake" and "handbrake" are often used interchangeably. But are they truly the same? As an experienced auto service provider, I’m here to clarify the differences and similarities between these two terms to help you better understand your vehicle's braking system.


What Is a Parking Brake?


The parking brake, also known as the emergency brake or e-brake, is a secondary braking system designed to keep your vehicle stationary when parked. It is particularly useful on inclines or when parking on uneven surfaces. The parking brake operates independently of the main hydraulic braking system, which means it can also serve as a backup in case of brake failure.


Modern vehicles often feature parking brakes that are electronically controlled, activated by a button or switch rather than a traditional lever or pedal. These electronic parking brakes are becoming increasingly common in newer car models.


What Is a Handbrake?


The handbrake is essentially a type of parking brake. It is manually operated, typically using a lever located between the driver and passenger seats. The term "handbrake" is more commonly used in regions like the UK, while "parking brake" is the preferred term in the US. Despite the difference in terminology, the function remains the same: to secure the vehicle when parked.


Key Differences Between Parking Brake and Handbrake


While the terms are often used interchangeably, there are subtle distinctions worth noting:



  • Terminology: "Handbrake" refers specifically to the manually operated lever, while "parking brake" is a broader term that includes both manual and electronic systems.

  • Operation: Handbrakes are manually engaged, whereas parking brakes in modern vehicles may be electronically controlled.

  • Technology: Electronic parking brakes are a newer innovation, whereas handbrakes are part of older or more traditional vehicle designs.


When Should You Use the Parking Brake?


Regardless of whether your vehicle has a handbrake or an electronic parking brake, it’s important to use it regularly. Here are some scenarios where engaging the parking brake is essential:



  • When parking on a hill or incline to prevent the car from rolling.

  • When parking on uneven or slippery surfaces for added stability.

  • As a backup in case of hydraulic brake failure.


Conclusion


In summary, the parking brake and handbrake serve the same fundamental purpose: to keep your vehicle stationary when parked. The main difference lies in the terminology and the method of operation, with handbrakes being manually operated and parking brakes encompassing both manual and electronic systems. Regardless of the type your vehicle has, using the parking brake is a simple yet crucial step in ensuring your car’s safety and stability.


At Kevin’s Autos, we’re here to help with all your car maintenance and repair needs. If you have questions about your vehicle’s braking system or need assistance, don’t hesitate to reach out to us!


Frequently Asked Questions

Is the parking brake the handbrake?


A car's parking brake, also known as a handbrake, usually takes the form of a hand-operated lever and is normally located on the centre console but can sometimes be found between the driver's seat and the door.



Is parking brake the same as handbrake?


Handbrakes are typically operated by a lever, while EPBs are activated by a button. This makes EPBs more convenient to use, as you don't have to reach for the lever. A traditional handbrake, also known as a parking brake or emergency brake, is manually operated by the driver using a lever or pedal.



What is the difference between a handbrake and an electronic parking brake?


The main difference between handbrakes and EPBs is the way they are operated. Handbrakes are manually operated, while EPBs are electronically controlled. This makes EPBs more convenient to use, as the driver does not have to physically reach for a lever or pedal.



What do Americans call a handbrake?


In road vehicles, the parking brake, also known as a handbrake or emergency brake (e-brake), is a mechanism used to keep the vehicle securely motionless when parked.



Should you use handbrake when parking?


Using the emergency brake every time you park gives your car added stability. For example, if your car is hit while it's parked, the emergency brake may decrease the chances of it rolling. Engaging the emergency brake also keeps it in good working order.



Do American cars have handbrakes?


Most cars have a pull up handbrake lever (called a “parking brake” in the USA and Canada) located between the front seats, as is found in the majority of UK, European and Japanese cars.



Is the parking brake the same as the Ebrake?


In short, yes, a parking brake and emergency brake are the same thing. Some may be operated by a hand lever or a button, while other vehicles feature a pedal underneath the steering column that can be pressed down and locked into place.



What is the difference between handbrake and parking mode?


The brakes of the handbrake are applied to the rear wheels, whereas putting the gearbox in P locks the output shaft of the transmission by using a parking pawl to stop it rotating.



Is it bad to leave your parking brake on overnight?


When you can't stop your car, slowly pull up on the emergency brake handle or press the pedal down. NOTE: You should only leave your parking brake on as long as overnight – at the very most.



Do you need handbrake when parking?


Consider using your emergency brake when you park. It doesn't matter if you're on a hill or a flat parking lot, whether you drive an automatic or manual transmission, or whether the weather is pleasant or inclement.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.