Does a Ford Ranger have a timing belt or chain?
When it comes to maintaining your Ford Ranger, understanding whether it uses a timing belt or a timing chain is crucial for proper upkeep. This knowledge can help you plan for maintenance and avoid costly engine repairs. In this article, we’ll explore the differences between timing belts and chains, and specifically address what the Ford Ranger uses.
Timing Belt vs. Timing Chain: What’s the Difference?
Before diving into the specifics of the Ford Ranger, it’s important to understand the distinction between a timing belt and a timing chain:
- Timing Belt: Made of rubber and reinforced with materials like fiberglass or Kevlar, timing belts are quieter and lighter. However, they require periodic replacement, typically every 60,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on the manufacturer’s recommendations.
- Timing Chain: Made of metal, timing chains are more durable and often last the lifetime of the engine. They are less prone to wear but can be noisier and slightly heavier than belts.
What Does the Ford Ranger Use?
The Ford Ranger’s timing system depends on the engine model and year of manufacture. Here’s a breakdown:
- Older Ford Rangers (pre-2001): Many of these models, particularly those with 4-cylinder engines, use a timing belt. Regular replacement is necessary to prevent engine damage.
- Newer Ford Rangers (2001 and later): Most of these models, especially those equipped with V6 engines, use a timing chain. Timing chains are designed to last longer and typically do not require replacement unless there is a specific issue.
It’s always a good idea to consult your vehicle’s owner manual or speak with a trusted mechanic to confirm the timing system in your specific Ford Ranger model.
Why Does It Matter?
Knowing whether your vehicle has a timing belt or chain is essential for proper maintenance. Here’s why:
- Preventative Maintenance: Timing belts require regular replacement to avoid catastrophic engine failure. Timing chains, while more durable, should still be inspected periodically for wear or tension issues.
- Cost Considerations: Replacing a timing belt is a planned maintenance expense, while timing chain repairs are typically less frequent but can be more expensive if issues arise.
Final Thoughts
Whether your Ford Ranger has a timing belt or chain depends on its engine type and production year. If you’re unsure, don’t hesitate to reach out to a professional mechanic for guidance. At Kevin’s Autos, we’re here to help with all your car maintenance and repair needs. Contact us today to schedule an inspection or service for your Ford Ranger!
Frequently Asked Questions
Which Ford engines have timing chains?
In 2019 Ford produced Focus and Fiesta models with a revised EcoBoost engine that uses a timing chain rather than a belt, so it is possible that the example you are looking at is fitted with a chain but you would need to confirm this either by checking yourself or asking the dealer to confirm this for you.
How do I know if I have a timing belt or chain?
You can open the bonnet of your car and inspect the engine to find out which your car has. Check to see if there is a plastic cover on the right or left side of your engine, as this will indicate that your car uses a timing belt. If no plastic is visible on the side, then your car uses a timing chain.
How do I know if my engine has a timing belt or chain?
If it has plastic covers on the front, it runs a timing belt because the timing belt runs dry and does not need more protection. However, if it has a sealed metal cover (to prevent the engine oil from leaking) then it is a chain system.
What are the symptoms of a worn out timing chain?
These signs include:
- Rattling Sound on Starting The Engine or Idling. A common finding in a vehicle with a bad timing chain is unusual rattling noise when the engine is started or when brakes are engaged.
- Misfiring Engine.
- Contaminated Engine Oil.
- Check Engine Light.
- Inability to Start The Engine.
Does the 2.3 EcoBoost have a timing belt or chain?
Chains all the way.
Do Ford Rangers have a timing chain or belt?
timing chain
A timing chain in a Ford Ranger ensures the crankshaft and camshaft are synchronised, allowing the valves to open and close at the exact moment needed for cylinder combustion. This synchronisation is important for the engine performance.
Why did they stop using timing chains?
For some time now, vehicle manufacturers have been moving away from chains again because the friction loss with chains is too great.
How long does a timing belt last on a Ford Ranger?
Although timing belts are critical, there's no need to replace them regularly –unless explicitly recommended in your Ford owner's manual. Some automakers recommend changing a timing belt between 60,000 and 100,000, others don't. Many of today's timing belts can go 100,000 miles or more without needing to be replaced.
How much does it cost to replace a timing chain on a Ford Ranger?
between $1,246 and $1,441
The average cost for a Ford Ranger Timing Chain and Gear Set Replacement is between $1,246 and $1,441 but can vary from car to car.
When should the timing chain be replaced on a Ford Ranger?
Unless your engine has a specific replacement interval, the commonly accepted mileage is between 80,000 and 100,000 miles. However, the timing chain isn't necessarily a maintenance item and can last the engine's life, provided you change the oil regularly and maintain the rest of the engine.