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Does a Ford Ranger have a timing belt or chain?

The Ford Ranger uses a timing chain, not a timing belt, to synchronize the opening and closing of the engine's valves. This is a common design choice for many modern trucks and SUVs, as timing chains are generally more durable and longer-lasting than timing belts.


Timing Belt vs. Timing Chain


The main difference between a timing belt and a timing chain is the material they are made of. Timing belts are typically made of reinforced rubber or a similar flexible material, while timing chains are made of metal links. Timing chains are generally more robust and can last the lifetime of the engine, whereas timing belts typically need to be replaced every 60,000 to 100,000 miles as part of regular maintenance.


Timing chains are also less prone to slipping or breaking, which can cause catastrophic engine damage if a timing belt fails. This makes timing chains a more reliable and low-maintenance option, especially for vehicles that are expected to rack up high mileage over their lifetime, like trucks and SUVs.


Ford Ranger Timing Chain


The Ford Ranger has used a timing chain since its introduction in the 1980s. The timing chain connects the crankshaft to the camshaft, ensuring the engine's valves open and close in perfect synchronization with the pistons. This design choice helps contribute to the Ranger's reputation for reliability and durability.


Unlike a timing belt, the Ranger's timing chain does not need to be replaced at regular service intervals. As long as the chain is properly lubricated and the engine is well-maintained, the timing chain should last for the entire lifespan of the vehicle. This can save Ford Ranger owners significant maintenance costs compared to vehicles that use a timing belt.


Conclusion


In summary, the Ford Ranger uses a timing chain, not a timing belt, to synchronize its engine's valvetrain. Timing chains are generally more durable and longer-lasting than timing belts, making them a better choice for trucks and SUVs that are expected to rack up high mileage. This design choice contributes to the Ranger's reputation for reliability and low maintenance costs over the life of the vehicle.

How do I know if my engine has a timing belt or chain?


If it has plastic covers on the front, it runs a timing belt because the timing belt runs dry and does not need more protection. However, if it has a sealed metal cover (to prevent the engine oil from leaking) then it is a chain system.



Do Ford Rangers have a timing chain or belt?


timing chain
A timing chain in a Ford Ranger ensures the crankshaft and camshaft are synchronised, allowing the valves to open and close at the exact moment needed for cylinder combustion. This synchronisation is important for the engine performance.



How long does a timing belt last on a Ford Ranger?


Although timing belts are critical, there's no need to replace them regularly –unless explicitly recommended in your Ford owner's manual. Some automakers recommend changing a timing belt between 60,000 and 100,000, others don't. Many of today's timing belts can go 100,000 miles or more without needing to be replaced.



Does the 2.3 EcoBoost have a timing belt or chain?


Chains all the way.



How do I know if I have a timing belt or chain?


You can open the bonnet of your car and inspect the engine to find out which your car has. Check to see if there is a plastic cover on the right or left side of your engine, as this will indicate that your car uses a timing belt. If no plastic is visible on the side, then your car uses a timing chain.



Why did they stop using timing chains?


For some time now, vehicle manufacturers have been moving away from chains again because the friction loss with chains is too great.



Which Ford engines have timing chains?


In 2019 Ford produced Focus and Fiesta models with a revised EcoBoost engine that uses a timing chain rather than a belt, so it is possible that the example you are looking at is fitted with a chain but you would need to confirm this either by checking yourself or asking the dealer to confirm this for you.



When should the timing chain be replaced on a Ford Ranger?


Unless your engine has a specific replacement interval, the commonly accepted mileage is between 80,000 and 100,000 miles. However, the timing chain isn't necessarily a maintenance item and can last the engine's life, provided you change the oil regularly and maintain the rest of the engine.



What are the symptoms of a worn out timing chain?


These signs include:

  • Rattling Sound on Starting The Engine or Idling. A common finding in a vehicle with a bad timing chain is unusual rattling noise when the engine is started or when brakes are engaged.
  • Misfiring Engine.
  • Contaminated Engine Oil.
  • Check Engine Light.
  • Inability to Start The Engine.



How much does it cost to replace a timing chain on a Ford Ranger?


between $1,246 and $1,441
The average cost for a Ford Ranger Timing Chain and Gear Set Replacement is between $1,246 and $1,441 but can vary from car to car.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.