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How do I change my signal light?

Replacing a signal light on a car usually means swapping the turn signal bulb in the corresponding light assembly. If you’re asking about a street traffic signal, that is managed by city maintenance and not something a driver changes.


Turn signals are the blinking amber lights that indicate your turning intention to other drivers. The replacement process varies by vehicle: some models expose the bulb with simple access from the engine bay or trunk, while others require removing parts of the bumper or taillight housing. In some newer cars, you may be dealing with an integrated LED module or a sealed unit that requires replacing the entire assembly. Always consult your owner's manual or a repair guide for your exact make, model, and year.


Types of signal lights you might replace


Knowing the exact kind of signal light your car uses helps you buy the right part and plan the replacement approach.



  • Incandescent bulbs (common in older vehicles): look for typical turn-signal bulb styles such as 1156/1157 or 7440/7443 variants, depending on location (front or rear).

  • LED replacements or modules: often plug-in bulbs or dedicated LED assemblies that may require CAN-bus compatibility or resistors to prevent dashboard warnings or hyperflashing.

  • Sealed LED modules or entire lighting assemblies: on some modern cars you replace the whole unit rather than a single bulb.


With the right identification, you can source the correct replacement and choose the simplest path to repair.


Tools and parts you'll need


Having the right equipment on hand before you start helps you complete the job safely and quickly.



  • Replacement bulb(s) or LED module appropriate for your vehicle

  • Gloves or a clean cloth to handle bulbs (avoid touching glass with bare fingers)

  • Screwdrivers or socket set, plus any trim removal tools your car requires

  • Flashlight or headlamp for visibility

  • Optional: fuses or a CAN-bus resistor if needed for LED setups


Collecting these items beforehand reduces trips back to the parts store or garage and helps prevent accidental damage to the light housing.


Step-by-step replacement


The following steps cover common front and rear signal-light replacements. Exact access points vary by vehicle, so refer to your manual if the light is behind bumper covers or integrated into a tail light assembly.



  1. Identify which signal light needs replacement (front left/right or rear left/right) and confirm the correct replacement part from your manual or dealer.

  2. Park on a level surface, turn off the engine, and engage the parking brake. If you’re working near electrical systems, you may choose to disconnect the negative battery terminal to reduce the risk of a short.

  3. Gain access to the light housing by removing only the necessary covers, trim pieces, or screws. Some cars require you to remove a portion of the bumper or the tail light assembly; others allow access through the wheel well or trunk.

  4. Remove the bulb socket from the housing by twisting counterclockwise or unplugging the bulb from the wiring harness, depending on the design.

  5. Extract the old bulb from the socket. If you’re using an LED module, unplug and remove the existing module according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

  6. Install the new bulb or module, ensuring it seats firmly and aligns with any notches or clips. For incandescent bulbs, avoid touching the glass with bare fingers.

  7. Test the signal by activating the turn signal or hazards to confirm proper operation before reassembling the housing and trim.

  8. Reassemble all removed components and confirm that the light is secure and moisture-tight.


If you’re dealing with a non-removable LED module or a sealed unit, you may need to replace the entire light assembly—sometimes best left to a professional to ensure proper sealing and electrical connections.


Access tips and safety notes


Some vehicles require special steps or tools to avoid damage to trim, wiring, or the airbag–related components. Work slowly, keep track of screws and clips, and avoid forcing parts out of place. If you’re uncomfortable with any stage, consider professional service.


LED vs incandescent: considerations for your car


LED and incandescent signal lights behave differently and may require extra steps or parts to work correctly in modern vehicles.



  • LEDs are longer-lasting and more energy-efficient, but they can trigger CAN-bus warning signals or hyperflashing if not correctly matched to the vehicle’s electrical system.

  • Incandescent bulbs are simple and generally require no resistors, but they burn out more quickly and may be less reliable in extreme temperatures.

  • Some installations require resistors or a CAN-bus-compatible LED module to prevent dash warnings and ensure the correct flash rate.


When upgrading or replacing, verify compatibility with your car’s electrical system and, if needed, install any required resistors or adapters to maintain proper operation.


Troubleshooting common issues


If the new signal light doesn’t work, run through these checks before seeking deeper repair work.



  • Check the relevant fuse for the turn signals and replace if blown.

  • Verify the bulb is correctly seated and the socket is firmly connected.

  • Inspect the wiring for any obvious damage or corrosion.

  • For LED replacements, confirm CAN-bus compatibility and add resistors if recommended by the manufacturer.


If problems persist after these checks, a professional inspection may be necessary to diagnose electrical faults or to replace non-serviceable modules.


When to seek professional help


Some vehicles have complex lighting assemblies that sit behind bumper covers, inside the tailgate, or integrated into the body of the car. If you’re not confident with removing trim, wiring connections, or if your car uses a sealed LED module, it’s wise to consult a qualified technician to avoid damaging parts or compromising water sealing.


Summary


Changing a signal light involves identifying the correct bulb or module, gathering the right tools, safely accessing the light housing, replacing the bulb or module, and testing the system. For older cars, incandescent bulbs are common and straightforward to swap; for newer models, LED installations or sealed assemblies may require additional steps or professional help to ensure compatibility and reliability. Always consult your vehicle’s manual for model-specific instructions and safety considerations.

How much do tower climbers get paid to change light bulbs?


Tower Light Bulb Changer Salary

Annual SalaryHourly Wage
Top Earners$74,500$35
75th Percentile$70,000$34
Average$65,616$32
25th Percentile$57,500$28



Can you replace an indicator light yourself?


On some cars, replacing indicator bulbs is easy. You just open the bonnet, reach behind the headlight, and pop the old bulb out. On others, it's a bit of a pain. You might need to remove part of the headlight, a cover, or even the bumper just to get to the blinker bulbs.



Will AutoZone replace my tail light bulb?


While AutoZone doesn't offer actual brake light replacement services, our team can assist you with any questions about the process, help you find the right products to get started, and maybe even give you a hand. How do you remove a brake light to replace it?



Can I change my own blinker light?


Yes, replacing turn signal bulbs is a DIY-friendly task that can be done using basic tools. What are the signs that my turn signal bulb needs replacement? Signs include a blinking signal at an irregular pace, a bulb that doesn't light at all, or a visibly dim or discolored bulb.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.