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How do I know if I have AWD or FWD?

Knowing whether your vehicle has all-wheel drive (AWD) or front-wheel drive (FWD) is important for understanding its capabilities and handling characteristics. Here's a quick guide to help you determine the drivetrain of your car or SUV.


Identifying AWD vs. FWD


The main difference between AWD and FWD is how the power from the engine is distributed to the wheels. In an AWD vehicle, the power is sent to all four wheels, allowing for better traction and control in various driving conditions. In a FWD vehicle, the power is only sent to the front wheels.>

Look for Visual Cues



  • Check the badging or emblems on the exterior of your vehicle. Many manufacturers will indicate if it has AWD or 4WD (four-wheel drive).

  • Inspect the underside of your car. If you see a driveshaft connecting the front and rear axles, that's a sign of an AWD system.

  • Examine the tires - AWD vehicles often have larger, more aggressive tires compared to FWD models.


If you don't see any obvious visual cues, you can also check your owner's manual or the vehicle information sticker located in the driver's side door jamb.


Consider the Vehicle Type


As a general rule, SUVs, crossovers, and trucks are more likely to have AWD, while sedans, hatchbacks, and minivans are more commonly FWD. However, there are exceptions, so it's best to verify the drivetrain for your specific make and model.p>

Knowing whether your vehicle has AWD or FWD can help you understand its capabilities and make informed decisions about driving in different weather and road conditions. If you're still unsure, consult your owner's manual or contact the manufacturer for more details.

Is it okay to drive in AWD all the time?


If you're venturing over very slippery terrain, slow and steady often wins the day and will help get you through to the other side. For almost all drivers, all-wheel drive is something that's only used for a very short time when on the road.



How do I know if my car is AWD or FWD?


Most AWD vehicles have a label or badge on the exterior of the vehicle. If you can look under the vehicle and if it only has front axle shafts going to the front wheels it's FWD. A solid axle to the rear wheels or rear axle shafts only it's RWD. Axles to all 4 wheels it's AWD or 4WD.



How can you tell the difference between a RWD and FWD?


Front-wheel drive sends the power to the front wheels, which also receive your steering inputs. The rear wheels simply roll along. Rear-wheel drive directs power to the rear wheels, while the front wheels steer.



How do I check my car spec?


Yes, you can check the car specification by registration number. If you're looking for a more comprehensive report, use our car specification check. We'll provide you with a full report on the car, including its specification, as well as its history.



Can you tell the difference between RWD and AWD?


Roll the car on its roof and then press the accelerator pedal. If all 4 wheels spin, it is AWD. If only the rear wheels spin, it is RWD. If no wheels spin, it is broken.



Is FWD good in snow?


A front-wheel drive (FWD) vehicle sends power only to the front wheels, and is sometimes preferable in snow and ice because it's easier to control, particularly when compared to rear-wheel drive (RWD). Front-wheel drive essentially pulls your vehicle, whereas rear-wheel drive pushes it.



How can you tell the difference between AWD and 2WD?


AWD will have a shaft (driveshaft) down the center under the car leading to a round ball (rear differential) connected to a rear axle. 2wd will only have the front wheels connected by an axle to a box (transaxle) between them. No long driveshaft or rear differential.



Is there a difference between FWD and AWD?


All-wheel drive and front-wheel drive are two distinct types of drivetrain systems that define how power is supplied to your vehicle's wheels. While FWD models send power to the front axle (and, similarly, rear-wheel-drive vehicles send power to the rear axle), AWD vehicles send power to both axles at the same time.



Does Vin tell you if you're AWD?


Pulling up information using your VIN or looking under your vehicle are the best ways to determine if your car has AWD. However, there are other clues you can look for to confirm that your car has AWD. The next time you start your car, pay close attention to the lights in your dashboard.



Is FWD or AWD better in snow?


On the slippery stuff, a front-driver with winter rubber is more capable than an AWD vehicle on all-seasons.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.