How does AWD work on a Honda Passport?
The Honda Passport is a versatile SUV designed to handle a variety of terrains and weather conditions, thanks in part to its advanced All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system. Understanding how this system works can help you appreciate its benefits and maintain it properly for optimal performance.
What Is AWD and How Does It Differ from 4WD?
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) is a drivetrain system that automatically distributes power to all four wheels of a vehicle, enhancing traction and stability. Unlike traditional Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) systems, which are often manually engaged and designed for off-road use, AWD operates seamlessly and is optimized for both on-road and light off-road conditions. The Honda Passport’s AWD system is particularly advanced, offering intelligent features that adapt to changing driving environments.
How the Honda Passport’s AWD System Works
The Honda Passport is equipped with Honda’s Intelligent Variable Torque Management™ (i-VTM4®) AWD system. This system is designed to provide superior handling and traction by dynamically distributing torque between the front and rear wheels, as well as between the left and right rear wheels. Here’s how it works:
- Torque Distribution: The i-VTM4® system continuously monitors driving conditions, such as wheel speed, steering angle, and throttle input. Based on this data, it adjusts torque distribution to ensure optimal grip and stability.
- Rear-Wheel Torque Vectoring: The system can send up to 70% of the engine’s torque to the rear wheels and further distribute up to 100% of that torque to either the left or right rear wheel. This feature enhances cornering performance and stability, especially on slippery or uneven surfaces.
- Drive Modes: The Passport offers selectable drive modes, including Normal, Snow, Mud, and Sand. These modes adjust the AWD system’s behavior to suit specific terrains, ensuring maximum traction and control.
Benefits of the Honda Passport’s AWD System
The i-VTM4® AWD system provides several advantages for drivers, including:
- Improved Traction: Whether you’re driving on wet roads, snow, or loose gravel, the AWD system ensures that power is sent to the wheels with the most grip.
- Enhanced Stability: By dynamically adjusting torque distribution, the system helps maintain stability during cornering and sudden maneuvers.
- Seamless Operation: Unlike traditional 4WD systems, the Passport’s AWD operates automatically, requiring no input from the driver.
Maintaining Your Honda Passport’s AWD System
To keep your AWD system functioning properly, regular maintenance is essential. Here are some tips:
- Check Fluid Levels: The AWD system relies on differential and transfer case fluids. Ensure these are checked and replaced as per the manufacturer’s recommendations.
- Inspect Tires: Uneven tire wear can affect the AWD system’s performance. Rotate your tires regularly and ensure they are properly inflated.
- Schedule Routine Inspections: Have your vehicle inspected by a professional mechanic to identify and address any potential issues with the AWD system.
Conclusion
The Honda Passport’s AWD system is a sophisticated piece of technology that enhances safety, performance, and versatility. By understanding how it works and maintaining it properly, you can ensure that your Passport is ready to tackle any road or weather condition with confidence.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I put my Honda Passport in snow mode?
Drivers of Passport 2-wheel-drive models can select between Normal and Snow modes; Passport AWD models add Mud and Sand modes as well. To change modes, drivers press the Intelligent Traction Management button behind the shifter; the button is labeled SNOW on 2WD models, and has a vehicle-profile icon on AWD models.
What is the most common problem with the Honda Passport?
Common problems: Some of the most common issues with the 2020 Honda Passport include electrical system malfunctions, brake problems, and transmission issues.
How does AWD work on Honda Passport?
Honda Real Time AWD™ with Intelligent Control System features front-wheel-drive and adds a rear differential. If your Honda senses that it's losing traction on a wet, snowy, or slippery road surface, the system engages the rear differential with a multi-plate clutch system.
How do I activate my AWD?
The all-wheel drive (AWD) lock in a vehicle is a button that can be turned on or off to activate or deactivate the all-wheel-drive systems. This button is normally found in the center of your vehicle's dashboard.
Does AWD automatically kick in?
In the past, all-wheel drive could take a bit of time to kick in, but today they're almost instantaneous. Some AWD systems even distribute power proactively. In all cases, no action on the part of the driver is required.
Is the Honda Passport all-wheel drive?
Experience powerful AWD performance with the all-new Passport, with increased torque capacity and a faster response time. The second-generation i-VTM4® AWD system provides the stability you need on uneven terrain.
How does Honda's AWD system work?
Honda Intelligent All-Wheel-Drive Systems
Real Time AWD with Intelligent Control System: This system relies on sensors located in the back axle. If it identifies a decrease in traction in the rear wheels, it redistributes power to those wheels.
Is it OK to leave AWD on all the time?
You wouldn't want to be in AWD all the time if not necessary because you'd be paying the price of worse fuel economy for no reason. The AWD components of a vehicle also require additional maintenance than FWD ones.
When should AWD be activated?
Activating the AWD lock means that power will be evenly split amongst all four wheels of your vehicle. Use the AWD lock when driving in rough and bumpy terrain to improve safety and control.
Is Honda Passport good in snow and ice?
The Honda Passport is one of the best options when it comes to tough weather conditions. Snow mode comes standard on all trim levels, as do all-season tires.
