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How many litres of oil are needed?

Generally, the amount of oil required depends on the context. For most passenger cars, you’ll typically need about 4–6 litres for a full engine oil change; cooking and industrial uses vary widely and require checking the specific device’s manual. This article explains common scenarios and how to determine the exact quantity for your setup.


Engine oil for passenger cars


Engine oil capacities differ by engine size, configuration and whether the oil filter is replaced during the change. Always verify with the vehicle’s owner manual or a service bulletin for your exact model.


Common reference ranges by engine class (litres):



  • Small four-cylinder engines: about 4.0–5.5 L

  • Mid-size four- or six-cylinder engines: about 5.5–7.0 L

  • Large V6/V8 or performance engines: about 6.5–9.0 L


Note: These figures typically include the oil needed after changing the filter. Your specific model may differ; always confirm with official specifications or the service manual.


Cooking oil for frying and cooking


Cooking oil quantities depend on the appliance and the quantity of food being prepared. Home devices and large outdoor setups use markedly different volumes, and safety guidelines vary with temperature and food type.


Typical oil amounts by appliance (litres):



  • Home deep fryers: 2–4 L

  • Stovetop or large pots for frying: about 5–8 L

  • Outdoor turkey fryers: commonly 25–40 L of oil


Always follow the manufacturer’s fill line and allow for oil expansion when heating. Do not overfill, and ensure you have adequate ventilation and a safe setup for heating oil.


How to determine the exact amount for your setup


Use these steps to confirm the precise quantity you need for your situation:



  1. Identify the official specification for your device or vehicle from the manual or manufacturer’s website.

  2. For engine oil, add the capacity of the filter as required by the service guidelines; if you’re simply topping up, refer to the dipstick level rather than the full capacity.

  3. For cooking oil, measure with a graduated container and account for the vessel’s capacity and the volume needed to submerge the food safely.

  4. Leave extra space for thermal expansion and plan for disposing of used oil according to local regulations.


In practice, always rely on the exact specification for your model or device and measure carefully when filling. When in doubt, consult a professional or the manufacturer’s guidance to avoid underfilling or overfilling.


Summary


Oil quantity is not one-size-fits-all. Engine oil for cars typically falls in the 4–9 litre range depending on engine size, while cooking oil amounts vary from a couple of litres for home devices to several dozen litres for turkey fryers. Always consult the user manual or manufacturer specifications for your specific model, and use measured filling practices to ensure safety and performance. If you need help with a specific make, model, or appliance, share those details and I can give a precise figure.

Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.