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How many quarts of transmission fluid does it take to change a transmission?

The amount of transmission fluid required to change a transmission can vary depending on the specific vehicle and transmission type, but a general rule of thumb is that it takes between 4 to 12 quarts of fluid to complete a full transmission fluid change.


Determining the Correct Amount of Transmission Fluid


The exact amount of transmission fluid needed for a change can be found in the vehicle's owner's manual or by consulting a repair manual. This information is typically specific to the make, model, and year of the vehicle, as well as the transmission type. Some key factors that influence the required fluid amount include:



  • Transmission type (automatic, manual, or continuously variable transmission)

  • Transmission size and capacity

  • Whether the transmission is rear-wheel drive, front-wheel drive, or all-wheel drive

  • Whether the transmission is a sealed unit or has a drain plug


It's important to use the correct type and amount of transmission fluid specified by the manufacturer to ensure proper lubrication and operation of the transmission.


Steps for Changing Transmission Fluid


Changing the transmission fluid typically involves the following steps:



  1. Locate the transmission drain plug and place a drain pan underneath.

  2. Remove the drain plug and allow the old fluid to drain completely.

  3. Replace the drain plug and tighten it securely.

  4. Locate the transmission fluid fill plug, usually on the side or top of the transmission.

  5. Pour in the recommended amount and type of new transmission fluid through the fill plug.

  6. Replace the fill plug and tighten it securely.

  7. Start the engine and check the fluid level, adding more if necessary.

  8. Test drive the vehicle to ensure proper transmission operation.


It's important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and use the correct tools and equipment to ensure a safe and effective transmission fluid change.

Is it better to do a transmission flush or change?


Flush — Which to Choose? It's been said that a transmission flush is more effective than a change because: With a flush, all the old fluid is removed by a flush machine and replaced with new fluid, allowing for optimal transmission performance.



Why is it so expensive to change transmission fluid?


Since the procedure uses new fluid to perform the flush, it requires additional fluid beyond the transmission's final capacity. Plus, additional fluid is needed to fill the flush machine reservoir and lines. Some fluid is also used to prime the pump. Those extra quarts are where most of the cost lies.



How hard is it to change automatic transmission fluid?


Because many transmission pans don't have drain plugs, changing the fluid can be a messy proposition –the entire pan must be removed. But even on vehicles that do have drain plugs, the pan still must be removed to change the filter. Changing transmission fluid is one of those messy jobs that someone has to do.



Do you leave the car running when adding transmission fluid?


Your car's engine should be running when you add fluid to the transmission, but you should have the transmission in park and the handbrake activated for safety. Check the owner's manual for instructions on selecting the correct transmission fluid for your vehicle.



How much transmission fluid does an automatic transmission take?


In general, transmissions take about 9 to 13 quarts to fill completely. The amount of transmission you add will vary, depending on whether you are draining or replacing it all or you are just topping it up.



How many quarts are needed for a transmission fluid change?


Drivers can expect to pay $125 to $250 for a transmission fluid flush service. This is approximately twice as much as a transmission fluid change. This is due in large part to the additional fluid required. A flush will take 12 to 22 quarts, while a fluid change requires 5 to 7 quarts.



How long does a transmission fluid swap take?


A transmission fluid change, which takes about 20-30 minutes, involves removing the transmission pan and cleaning out a portion of the old fluid which may have built up in the transmission. We then replace the old filter and pan gasket.



Why do mechanics say not to change transmission fluid?


That bad fluid may have a “sticky” quality to it or metal flecks that act to aid friction, and if it's changed, the new fluid might cause the transmission to start slipping.



How much transmission fluid should I add if it's empty?


It depends on what you're doing: Are you topping off fluid level? If you notice the transmission fluid is a little low on the dipstick, start with a half a quart to a quart of transmission fluid. Recheck the level and add ¼ quart (or less) at a time until the level is up to the full or max mark.



How much does it take to change transmission fluid?


The cost of a transmission fluid change, typically ranging from $100.00 to $300.00, is tied to the specific fluid required by the vehicle. Quality, brand, and quantity contribute more to the cost than labor.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.