How much oil does a Toyota transfer case hold?
Most Toyota transfer cases hold about 2 to 3 quarts (roughly 1.9 to 2.8 liters) of oil, depending on the model and transfer case variant. The exact capacity can vary, so check your vehicle’s manual or service guide for the precise number.
What determines the exact capacity
The capacity of a Toyota transfer case isn’t universal across the brand. Different models and generations use different transfer-case designs, some with filters and plugs that affect how much oil you drain and fill. To avoid under- or overfilling, it’s best to confirm the specific capacity for your exact vehicle configuration.
Typical capacities by category
Use the ranges below as practical guidelines when planning a drain-and-fill. The numbers refer to a standard drain-and-fill without a full fluid flush, and may vary with filter changes or special editions.
- Light-duty SUVs and pickups (e.g., 4Runner, Tacoma, some 4WD variants) — approximately 2.0 to 2.4 quarts (about 1.9 to 2.3 liters).
- Full-size/advanced-duty models (e.g., Land Cruiser, LX series) — roughly 2.5 to 3.0 quarts (about 2.4 to 2.8 liters).
- Older or smaller transfer-case setups — typically around 2.0 quarts (about 1.9 liters) or slightly more.
These ranges provide a practical starting point, but your exact capacity should be verified from the manual or dealership technical resources for your VIN.
How to verify the exact capacity for your Toyota
To determine the precise oil capacity for your vehicle, follow these steps:
- Check the owner's manual sections on maintenance, transfer case, or driveline service.
- Consult the factory service manual or Toyota’s official technical resources for your specific model and year.
- Identify the transfer-case model (often stamped on the case or listed in the service manual) and look up its capacity.
- If uncertainty remains, contact a Toyota dealer or a qualified technician with your VIN for an exact figure.
Filling to the correct level is essential to ensure proper lubrication and operation of the transfer case, so use the recommended procedure and fluid type for your model.
What fluid to use
Most Toyota transfer cases require gear oil meeting GL-4/GL-5 specifications (commonly 75W-90), though some older or special models may call for ATF. Always use the fluid specified in your manual and replace any drain plug washers if applicable.
Summary
The exact oil capacity of a Toyota transfer case depends on the model and transfer-case design, but most fall in the 2.0–3.0 quart range. Always verify with the vehicle’s manual or a dealer to ensure you fill to the correct level and use the specified fluid.
How many quarts of oil does a transfer case hold?
Transfer case oil capacity varies significantly by vehicle, but typical amounts range from around 1.5 to 2 quarts. To find the exact capacity for your vehicle, you must consult your owner's manual, as some models may require more or less fluid. It is crucial not to overfill the transfer case, so filling it until the fluid just begins to seep out of the fill plug is a common practice.
Approximate capacities for common vehicles
- Toyota Tundra: 1.5 to 1.6 quarts for 2013-2021 models; 1.12 to 1.2 quarts for 2007-2012 models.
- Ford F-250/F-350 (2011-2016): 2 quarts.
- Ford F-250/F-350 (2017-2020): 1.9 to 2 quarts.
- Chevrolet Silverado/GMC Sierra (2019-2024): 1.6 quarts.
General advice for any vehicle
- Consult your owner's manual: The most accurate information for your specific vehicle is in its owner's manual.
- Fill to the correct level: Once you have the correct fluid, add it until it starts to flow out of the fill plug, then stop.
- Do not overfill: Overfilling can damage the seals and other components of the transfer case.
- Use the correct fluid: Always use the type of oil recommended by the manufacturer. Some transfer cases require specialized fluids, such as a GL4 rated oil, while others can use a GL5.
What fluid goes in a Toyota transfer case?
Toyota Genuine Transfer Case Gear Oil LF 75W 1 Litre 08885-81080.
How much fluid does a Toyota transfer case hold?
The transfer case fluid fill capacity for 2013-2021 Toyota Tundra 4WD models is 1.5 liters or 1.6 quarts.
How much fluid does a 2003 Toyota 4Runner transfer case hold?
1.5 liters
(Capacity 1.5 liters, 1.58 quarts)
