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Is the Lexus RX 300 4 wheel drive?

Yes—some Lexus RX 300s were equipped with all‑wheel drive, but not every RX 300 has it. The RX 300 is a compact luxury crossover that offered both front‑wheel drive and all‑wheel drive options depending on the year and market.


Understanding the RX 300 drivetrain


The RX 300 line, produced in the late 1990s and early 2000s, sits in Lexus’s first‑generation crossover lineup. While many buyers encountered the rear‑wheel drive or front‑wheel drive base, an all‑wheel drive configuration was available as an option. It’s important to note that the RX 300 uses all‑wheel drive, not a traditional body‑on‑frame 4WD with a low‑range transfer case. The system is designed for on‑road traction and weather handling rather than off‑road capabilities.


AWD vs. 4WD: what it means for an RX 300


In practice, Lexus’s RX 300 uses all‑wheel drive (AWD). This is not a true 4WD system with a low‑range gear, but a full‑time or on‑demand AWD setup that distributes power to the wheels as needed to improve grip on slick surfaces. Buyers commonly refer to it as AWD, and dealers label models accordingly. If you want rugged off‑road capability, the RX family does not offer a factory low‑range 4WD option.


Drivetrain options by era


Before listing the specifics, here is a quick overview of how the drivetrain options appeared across the RX 300’s generations and related models.



  • First‑generation RX 300 (roughly 1998–2003): Available with front‑wheel drive as standard; all‑wheel drive was offered as an option on many trims.

  • Transition period (around 2004): The lineup gradually shifted to nomenclature such as RX 330, but all‑wheel drive remained an optional configuration for those models.

  • General note: Across these years, AWD was designed to improve stability and traction on wet or snowy roads, rather than to provide serious off‑road capability.


In short, if you’re shopping specifically for an RX 300, expect that AWD could be present on many but not all units, and verify the exact drivetrain on the individual vehicle you’re considering.


What to check when shopping for an RX 300 with AWD


To ensure you’re getting the drivetrain you want, use this guide when evaluating a used RX 300. The following points help confirm AWD status and overall condition.



  • Look for an AWD badge on the tailgate or check the window sticker; the presence of “AWD” indicates all‑wheel drive.

  • Verify the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and options codes with the seller or via a trusted check to confirm AWD as a listed feature.

  • Test drive on wet or snowy pavement to assess how the system engages; listen for unusual noises or shudders that could indicate drivetrain or transfer‑case concerns.

  • Inspect maintenance records for the AWD system’s service history, including any differential or transmission fluid changes.

  • Check for uneven tire wear, which can signal drivetrain issues or improper alignment in AWD setups.


Knowing these details helps you avoid surprises and ensures the vehicle matches your needs for traction and daily driving performance.


Bottom line


For the Lexus RX 300, AWD is an available option rather than a given feature. If you require all‑wheel drive for improved traction in rain or snow, verify the specific vehicle’s drivetrain configuration before purchase, and be mindful that the RX 300 relies on AWD rather than a traditional 4WD system with low range gearing.


Summary


The Lexus RX 300 can be either front‑wheel drive or all‑wheel drive depending on the model year and trim. It is not a true 4WD SUV with a low‑range transfer case, but a crossover that uses AWD to enhance on‑road stability and traction. When buying used, confirm the AWD status via badges, window sticker, or VIN to ensure it meets your needs.

Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.