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Is the Subaru XV 4WD or AWD?


The Subaru XV, also known as the Subaru Crosstrek in some markets, is a popular compact crossover that has gained a reputation for its versatility and capability. One of the most common questions among potential buyers and car enthusiasts is whether the Subaru XV is equipped with four-wheel drive (4WD) or all-wheel drive (AWD). In this article, we will clarify this distinction and explore the features that make the Subaru XV a standout choice for drivers seeking a reliable vehicle for various terrains.


Understanding 4WD vs. AWD


Before diving into the specifics of the Subaru XV, it's essential to understand the difference between 4WD and AWD:



  • 4WD (Four-Wheel Drive): Typically found in trucks and off-road vehicles, 4WD systems can be manually engaged and are designed for rugged terrain. They often include low-range gearing for better traction in challenging conditions.

  • AWD (All-Wheel Drive): This system is usually always on and automatically distributes power to all four wheels as needed. AWD is designed for on-road use and can handle various weather conditions, providing better traction on slippery surfaces.


Subaru XV: AWD System


The Subaru XV is equipped with an advanced all-wheel drive system, which is a hallmark of the Subaru brand. This system is designed to enhance stability and traction, making it suitable for a variety of driving conditions, including rain, snow, and light off-road scenarios.


Key features of the Subaru XV's AWD system include:



  • Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive: This system provides balanced power distribution to all four wheels, improving handling and stability.

  • X-MODE: Available on certain trims, X-MODE optimizes the vehicle's performance on slippery surfaces by adjusting the engine output and transmission settings.

  • Active Torque Vectoring: This feature helps to enhance cornering performance by distributing power to the wheels with the most grip.


Conclusion


In summary, the Subaru XV is equipped with an all-wheel drive (AWD) system, not a traditional four-wheel drive (4WD) system. This makes it an excellent choice for drivers looking for a vehicle that can handle various road conditions while providing a comfortable and enjoyable driving experience. Whether you're navigating city streets or exploring off the beaten path, the Subaru XV's AWD capabilities ensure you stay in control.


Frequently Asked Questions

Is 4WD the same as AWD?


All-Wheel Drive (AWD) is almost the same as full-time Four-Wheel Drive (4WD). It is also a system that powers all four wheels of a vehicle at all times. It can be used full-time on all surfaces, including pavement, like full-time 4WD. The only difference is that a "4-low" setting is not available on AWD vehicles.



Is 4WD or AWD better in snow?


AWD: Generally provides better handling and stability on slippery roads as it's designed to optimize road grip in all conditions. 4WD: Offers robust handling in off-road scenarios and is often preferred by those who need to navigate tough, uneven terrain.



What does the XV stand for in the Subaru XV?


crossover vehicle
Call it the Subaru XV. That would be easy to remember: XV = crossover vehicle.



Is the Subaru XV AWD or 4WD?


Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive
Every Subaru XV comes with brilliant standard features including Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, Boxer engine and is loaded head to tail with cutting-edge safety and entertainment technology.



What is the weakness of the Subaru crosstrek?


As a subcompact SUV, the Crosstrek has inherent weaknesses when it comes to ample passenger space. It seats five, officially, and the front seats are spacious and comfortable for adults, but the rear seats offer significantly less legroom than the fronts: 36.5 inches in the rear compared to 42.9 in the front.



Is the Subaru AWD always on?


The Symmetrical Subaru AWD system is considered full-time AWD, meaning that it is always on and consistently delivering variable power based on sensor detection.



Which Subaru does not have AWD?


the Subaru BRZ
Every model in the Subaru lineup except the Subaru BRZ comes standard with an AWD system. While the type of AWD system may vary slightly between models, they all come equipped with it. Almost all used Subaru vehicles also have AWD.



Is Subaru AWD the same as 4WD?


While AWD automatically varies among front, rear, and center differentials depending on needs, 4WD is typically paired with locked differentials. This means that both wheels on an axle are locked together, and all wheels receive power equally.



How do I know if my car is 4WD or AWD?


One of the easiest ways to know if your vehicle has AWD or 4WD is to crack open the owner's manual. If it warns against activating the system on dry pavement, you have 4WD. Barring that, the system is likely AWD. And if you're considering a new vehicle, you'll want to know these distinctions before you buy.



Is a Subaru Crosstrek AWD or 4WD?


The 2025 Subaru Crosstrek looks more adventure-ready than it actually is but it still offers more off-road capability than many of the SUVs that it competes against in the subcompact class. The Subie boasts up to 9.3 inches of ground clearance, standard all-wheel drive, and a fuel-efficient four-cylinder engine.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.