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What are Subaru brake pads made of?

Subaru brake pads are typically made of a combination of materials, including semi-metallic, ceramic, and organic compounds. The specific composition can vary depending on the model and year of the Subaru vehicle, as well as the intended use and performance characteristics of the brake pads.


Semi-Metallic Brake Pads


Many Subaru vehicles use semi-metallic brake pads, which are a common choice for their durability and consistent performance. Semi-metallic pads are composed of a mixture of metal fibers, such as steel, copper, or iron, combined with other materials like ceramic, rubber, and resin. This composition provides a balance of strength, heat resistance, and braking power. Semi-metallic pads are known for their long lifespan and ability to withstand high temperatures, making them a popular option for everyday driving and moderate to heavy use.


Ceramic Brake Pads


Some Subaru models, particularly higher-performance variants, may use ceramic brake pads. Ceramic pads are made from a blend of ceramic materials, such as ceramic fibers and ceramic compounds, along with small amounts of metallic additives. Ceramic pads are known for their low noise, low dust, and smooth braking performance, making them a popular choice for drivers who prioritize a quiet and comfortable braking experience. They also tend to have a longer lifespan compared to organic pads.


Organic Brake Pads


In some cases, Subaru may use organic brake pads, which are composed of a mixture of organic materials, such as glass, rubber, and resin. Organic pads are generally softer and more flexible than semi-metallic or ceramic pads, providing a smoother and more progressive braking feel. However, they may not be as durable or heat-resistant as other brake pad types, making them more suitable for lighter-duty applications or vehicles with less demanding braking requirements.


Choosing the Right Brake Pads



  • Subaru owners should consult their owner's manual or speak with a qualified mechanic to determine the best brake pad type for their specific vehicle and driving needs.

  • Factors such as driving conditions, towing or hauling requirements, and personal preferences can all influence the optimal brake pad choice.

  • Regular maintenance and replacement of worn brake pads are essential for maintaining the safety and performance of a Subaru vehicle.


By understanding the different materials used in Subaru brake pads, owners can make informed decisions about maintaining and upgrading their vehicle's braking system to ensure safe and reliable performance.

How much does it cost to replace Subaru brake pads?


Most Subaru franchise service centers will run brake specials each month and can save you a lot of money on front brake pad installation. Generally the cost for parts will range from $100-$200 per axle and labor can cost anywhere between $80 - $100.



What kind of brakes do subarus have?


Though most Subaru models come with front and rear disc brakes, some older models had rear drum brakes. If you're driving a Subaru with rear drum brakes, you'll need to get your brake shoes replaced regularly, as well.



Are OEM brake pads ceramic or metallic?


On the other hand, OEM brake pads are often semi-metallic and are made of various metallic materials, such as shredded metal wire, iron powder, and steel wool. Ceramic and OEM brake pad manufacturers use different metallic materials to make their products.



How long do Subaru factory brake pads last?


between 30,000 and 70,000 miles
Subaru brake pads usually last between 30,000 and 70,000 miles depending on your driving habits. If you commute in heavy traffic and use your brakes frequently, you'll need to get an check more consistently.



Do Subarus have drum brakes?


Modern Subaru vehicles come with front and rear disc brakes; however, this hasn't always been the case. If you have an older Subaru, it may be equipped with drum brakes--and if so, you'll eventually need to have them replaced just like the brake pads on disc brakes.



How often should you replace brake pads on a Subaru?


Every time the brakes are applied, this material deteriorates, and eventually, the pads require replacement. Harrison says that replacing the brake pads every 15,000 to 20,000 miles is a good rule of thumb, and Subaru recommends having the pads inspected between 12,000 and 15,000 miles or 12 to 15 months.



How can I tell if my brake pads are ceramic?


If there is a lip on the edge of the rotor and/or the rotor surface has a bumpy surface, that tells you that semi-metallic pads were on the vehicle. If there is a layer of friction material on the surface of the rotor, that tells you that ceramic pads were on the vehicle.



What material is brake pads made of?


Perhaps the most commonly found brake pads, semi-metallic models consist of between 30% and 65% metal. Additional material could include steel wool, wire and copper among others. Once settled upon these elements are bound together by organic resin.



Who makes brakes for Subaru?


Akebono brake
Akebono brake products: trusted by original equipment manufacturers worldwide. Akebono's OEM customers include Ford Motor Company, General Motors, Honda, Isuzu, Mazda, Mitsubishi Motors, Nissan, Stellantis, Subaru, Toyota and Volvo.



What is the downside of ceramic brake pads?


Cons: Higher Cost: Ceramic brake pads tend to be more expensive than organic and semi-metallic options. Not Ideal for Extreme Conditions: While they perform well under most conditions, ceramic pads may not be as effective for extreme driving situations, such as high-speed racing or heavy towing.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.