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What car parts are made of plastic?

Cars are made up of a variety of materials, but one of the most common is plastic. From the dashboard to the bumpers, plastic components are found throughout the modern automobile. In this article, we'll explore the key car parts that are typically made of plastic and why manufacturers choose this material.


Plastic Parts in Automobiles


Plastic is a popular choice for car parts due to its lightweight, durability, and cost-effectiveness compared to other materials like metal. Some of the most common plastic car parts include:



  • Bumpers

  • Dashboards

  • Door panels

  • Fenders

  • Headlight and taillight housings

  • Interior trim pieces

  • Mirrors

  • Radiator shrouds

  • Wiper blades


These plastic components serve a variety of functions, from protecting the vehicle in a collision to providing a sleek, modern aesthetic to the interior and exterior design.


Benefits of Plastic in Automotive Design


Automakers choose to use plastic in car parts for several key reasons:



  • Lightweight: Plastic parts are much lighter than their metal counterparts, which helps improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.

  • Durability: Many types of plastic are highly resistant to wear, corrosion, and impact, making them well-suited for use in automotive applications.

  • Cost-effective: Plastic parts are generally less expensive to manufacture than metal parts, helping automakers keep production costs down.

  • Design flexibility: Plastic can be molded into complex shapes, allowing for more creative and aerodynamic vehicle designs.


While plastic has many advantages, it's important to note that some types of plastic used in cars, such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), can have environmental and health concerns. Automakers are increasingly looking to use more sustainable, recyclable plastics in their vehicles.


The Future of Plastic in Cars


As the automotive industry continues to evolve, the use of plastic in car parts is likely to increase. Advancements in plastic technology, combined with the need for lighter, more fuel-efficient vehicles, will drive further adoption of plastic components. However, the industry will also need to address the environmental impact of plastic waste and explore more sustainable alternatives to meet the demands of eco-conscious consumers.

What parts of cars are made of plastic?


4 Most Common Plastics in Car Manufacturing

  • Vehicle carpeting.
  • Seat upholstery.
  • Cable and wire insulation.
  • Bumpers.



How many plastic parts are in a car?


The average modern car weighing 1,500 kg contains between 12-15% of plastic materials2. This equates to over 2,000 plastic parts of all shapes and sizes; from lights and bumpers, to engine components, dash- boards, headrests, switches, clips, panoramic roofs, seats, airbags and seat belts.



What parts of a car are made from plastic?


In the automobile sector, PP is often used for manufacturing bumpers, chemical tanks, wire insulation, and gas cans. In addition, a range of applications inside a car, including door panels, the console, seatbacks, trunk liners,... also made from PP.



What cars are made from plastic?


Fourteen cars you didn't know were plastic

  • Chevrolet Corvette C1 – 1953-62.
  • BMW M1 – 1978-81.
  • Ford RS200 – 1985-86.
  • Autobianchi Stellina – 1963-65.
  • Mazda Autozam AZ-1 – 1992-94.
  • Citroën Bijou – 1959-64.
  • Ferrari 308 GTB 'Vetroresina' – 1975-77.
  • Daimler SP250 'Dart' – 1959-64.



What car runs on plastic?


A 1,100 horsepower (hp) sports car, or “hypercar,” made by Italy's Bertone Inc. has been designed to run on a custom-blended plastic-scrap-to-fuel formula.



What engine parts are plastic?


Plastic Parts for Internal Combustion Engine (ICE)

  • Air Induction Systems.
  • Air Cleaners.
  • Intake Manifolds.
  • Cylinder Head Covers.
  • Oil Mist Separator.
  • Timing Chain Cover.



Why does BMW use so many plastic parts?


From the car makers stand-point, plastic is cheaper to use, lighter and easier to recycle. From the repair stand-point, it is a conflict of design. Why put so much effort and engineering into the drive train, body, and suspension systems when key plastic pieces jeopardize the entire package?



Are BMW parts plastic?


Machine grind it all up and regurgitate it into some reusable product but did you know that in current bmws. Over 15 percent of the actual. Car is made of recycled plastic.



What is the plastic undercarriage under a car?


This panel acts as a barrier between the components and the road, protecting them from debris, water and much more. These under trays are also known as engine splash shields, underbody panels, belly pans, skid plates, splash guards, and many other names too.



What are the plastic parts under a car?


These plastic sheets and panels are sometimes known as splash shields or aero shields or underbody shields, something like that.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.