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What cars came out in 1964?

In 1964, several iconic cars made their debut, reshaping American automotive culture. The year is best remembered for launching the Ford Mustang and Plymouth Barracuda as the era’s defining pony cars, along with early muscle and mid-size contenders such as the Pontiac GTO, Oldsmobile 442, and Chevrolet Chevelle.


Pony cars and early muscle cars


The 1964 model year is widely regarded as the birth of the pony car and a turning point toward accessible performance.



  • Ford Mustang — launched in April 1964, establishing the affordable, stylish two-door sports coupe that spawned a new class.

  • Plymouth Barracuda — introduced in April 1964 as a direct competitor to the Mustang, with a distinctive fastback design.

  • Pontiac GTO — first offered in 1964 as an option on the Tempest line, commonly cited as the era’s inaugural true muscle car.

  • Oldsmobile 442 — first available in 1964 as a high-performance option, the "4-4-2" badge signaling enhanced performance features.


These launches set the template for a decade defined by affordable performance, with rivals quickly following suit and expanding the segment.


Mid-size and mainstream introductions


Around the same time, automakers expanded their mainstream lineups with new mid-size and mass-market models that would shape family transportation for years.



  • Chevrolet Chevelle — an all-new mid-size model for 1964, forming the backbone of Chevrolet’s lineup with various body styles and performance variants.


The Chevelle's arrival gave buyers a versatile option in the mid-size category and helped Chevrolet compete across a broader range of buyers.


Summary


1964 stands out as a watershed year in automotive history: the Mustang and Barracuda introduced the pony car era; the GTO and 442 defined early muscle performance; and the Chevelle established a robust mid-size platform. Together, these debuts helped propel a decade of rapid styling, performance, and accessibility in American cars.

What was the car of the year in 1964?


The 1964 MotorTrend Car of the Year was the Ford Fairlane, along with the Falcon and Thunderbird from the Ford Motor Company. Separately, the 1964 European Car of the Year was the Rover P6. 

  • MotorTrend Car of the Year: Ford Fairlane 
    • This award recognized several models from the Ford Motor Company for 1964, including the Fairlane, Falcon, and Thunderbird. 
  • European Car of the Year: Rover P6 
    • The Rover P6 was a notable car of the year due to its modern design and independent front and rear suspension. 



What was the fastest stock car in 1964?


There's no doubt the 1964 thunderbolt was a very fast car, in its strip down form, but chrysler produce several versions of the strip down 426 cars, chevy with the strip down 409 car, and pontiac with its strip down 421 SD cars, each one producing massive underrated horsepower, each one being very fast on any given day ...



What car was popular in 1964?


Any year that brought us the Ford Mustang, Pontiac GTO, Porsche 911, and Sunbeam Tiger is sure to be a classic. Yet, 1964 offered even more variety and interest than even these performance icons, so let's delve into this landmark year and see what else there is for classic car fans.



How much was a new car in 1964?


In 1964, a new car cost around $2,000 to $4,500, with the average being approximately $2,700. For perspective, a base model Ford Mustang could be purchased for about $2,368$ 2 comma 368$2,368. 

  • Average cost: The average new car was around $2,700$ 2 comma 700$2,700. 
  • Price range: Prices varied, but a common new car in 1964 cost between $2,000$ 2 comma 000$2,000 and $4,500$ 4 comma 500$4,500. 
  • Specific example: A 1964 Ford Mustang Hardtop had a base price of $2,368$ 2 comma 368$2,368. 


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.