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What caused Chevy Bolt fires?

The Chevy Bolt has garnered attention due to safety concerns related to battery fires. As an auto service expert with years of experience, I aim to shed light on the factors contributing to these incidents. Understanding these causes is crucial for current and prospective owners to ensure safety and make informed decisions regarding their vehicles.


Key Factors Behind Chevy Bolt Fires


Several factors have been identified as contributing to the risk of fires in Chevy Bolt vehicles. These include:



  • Battery Manufacturing Defects: The primary cause of the fires has been linked to defects in the battery cells produced by LG Chem. These defects can lead to short circuits, which may ignite a fire.

  • Battery Management System Issues: Problems with the battery management system can fail to detect anomalies in battery performance, allowing dangerous conditions to develop without warning.

  • Environmental Factors: Extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can exacerbate battery issues, increasing the likelihood of failure and potential fires.

  • Charging Practices: Improper charging practices, such as using incompatible chargers or charging in extreme conditions, can also contribute to battery stress and failure.


Manufacturer Response and Safety Measures


In response to these incidents, General Motors (GM) has taken significant steps to address the safety concerns associated with the Chevy Bolt. These measures include:



  • Recalls: GM has issued recalls for affected models to replace defective battery modules and ensure the safety of their customers.

  • Software Updates: The company has provided software updates to improve the battery management system's ability to monitor battery health and performance.

  • Enhanced Safety Guidelines: GM has recommended specific charging practices and advised owners to park their vehicles outside and away from structures when charging.


Conclusion


While the Chevy Bolt has faced challenges related to battery fires, understanding the underlying causes and the manufacturer's response can help owners navigate these issues. Staying informed and following safety recommendations is essential for ensuring the longevity and safety of your vehicle.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fire issue with the Chevy Bolt?


Eighteen Bolts had caught fire while parked; GM confirmed 13 of them were caused by defective batteries. GM and LG Energy Solutions, its battery maker for the impacted Bolts, replaced the defective batteries with enhanced battery packs and gave the Bolt owners new limited warranties of eight years or 100,000 miles.



How much is a Chevy Bolt battery replacement?


While some of the original batteries for the Bolt EV were 60 kWh packs, the newer generation is a 66-kWh pack (which most Bolt EVs and all Bolt EUVs will have after the 2021 recall). Based on average EV battery pricing at $153 per kWh, a fast estimate for a Bolt's replacement battery would come in at about $10,100.



Why is the Chevy Bolt being recalled?


General Motors Co. is recalling some Chevrolet Bolt battery-powered electric cars because they are at risk of catching fire, three years after a larger callback of the all-electric model for a similar hazard. The latest action targets 107 Bolts from model years 2020-2022, the company said in documents posted Nov.



What is the issue with the Chevy Bolt?


GM's ongoing adjustments to its battery technology indicate its commitment to refining its EV offerings amid an evolving automotive landscape. General Motors (GM) has issued a new recall for 107 Chevrolet Bolt electric vehicles, targeting the 2020 to 2022 model years due to a risk of battery-related fires.



Why are Chevy bolts prohibited?


General Motors has issued a recall of all Chevrolet Bolt vehicles due to a risk of fire. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and General Motors are urging owners of Chevrolet Bolt vehicles to park their cars outside and away from homes and other structures due to the risk of fire.



How much does it cost to replace Chevy Bolt EV battery?


While some of the original batteries for the Bolt EV were 60 kWh packs, the newer generation is a 66-kWh pack (which most Bolt EVs and all Bolt EUVs will have after the 2021 recall). Based on average EV battery pricing at $153 per kWh, a fast estimate for a Bolt's replacement battery would come in at about $10,100.



What is the problem with the battery in the Chevy Bolt EV?


General Motors has decided that a defect which relates to motor vehicle safety exists in certain 2020-2022 model year Chevrolet Bolt EV, and 2022 model year Chevrolet Bolt EUV vehicles. The high voltage batteries in these vehicles may pose a risk of fire when charged to full, or very close to full, capacity.



How many years will Chevy Bolt battery last?


2023 Chevy Bolt EV batteries normally last between 3-5 years, but this is variable depending on the type of battery, weather conditions, driving habits, and more. You can prolong the life of your Bolt EV battery by: Proactively testing your battery.



Is Chevy Bolt safe now?


2023 Bolt EV Safety
While the 2023 Chevrolet Bolt EV is yet to undergo a full NHTSA or IIHS review, the 2021 model managed to score a perfect five out of five stars from the NHTSA. The 2022 and 2023 variants have only been tested for their rollover prevention capabilities, scoring four stars.



Is Chevy discontinuing the Bolt?


GM ended Bolt production on December 20, 2023.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.