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What is the average mileage per kWh?

The average mileage per kWh (kilowatt-hour) is a crucial metric for understanding the efficiency of electric vehicles (EVs). This measure indicates how far an EV can travel on a single unit of electrical energy, providing valuable insights into the vehicle's performance and energy consumption.


What is the Average Mileage per kWh?


The average mileage per kWh is the distance an electric vehicle can travel on a single kilowatt-hour of electrical energy. This metric is similar to the miles per gallon (MPG) measurement used for traditional gasoline-powered vehicles, but it reflects the unique energy consumption of EVs. The higher the mileage per kWh, the more efficient the EV is in converting electrical energy into distance traveled.


Factors Affecting Mileage per kWh


Several factors can influence the average mileage per kWh of an electric vehicle, including:



  • Battery capacity: Vehicles with larger battery packs generally have a higher mileage per kWh, as they can store more energy and travel farther on a single charge.

  • Driving conditions: Factors such as terrain, weather, and driving style can affect the energy consumption and, consequently, the mileage per kWh. Aggressive acceleration, high speeds, and driving in hilly or mountainous areas can decrease the mileage per kWh.

  • Vehicle weight: Heavier vehicles typically have a lower mileage per kWh, as they require more energy to accelerate and maintain momentum.

  • Efficiency of the electric motor and drivetrain: The design and efficiency of the electric motor and other drivetrain components can impact the overall energy efficiency of the vehicle.


It's important to note that the average mileage per kWh can vary widely depending on the specific make and model of the electric vehicle, as well as the driving conditions and individual usage patterns.


Typical Mileage per kWh Ranges


The average mileage per kWh for most modern electric vehicles typically falls within the range of 3 to 6 miles per kWh. Some examples of average mileage per kWh for popular EV models include:



  • Tesla Model 3: 4-5 miles per kWh

  • Nissan Leaf: 3.5-4.5 miles per kWh

  • Chevrolet Bolt: 4-5 miles per kWh

  • Hyundai Kona Electric: 4-5 miles per kWh


It's important to note that these values are approximate and can vary based on the specific driving conditions and usage patterns of each vehicle.


Importance of Mileage per kWh


The average mileage per kWh is a crucial metric for electric vehicle owners and prospective buyers, as it directly impacts the vehicle's range, energy efficiency, and overall cost of ownership. A higher mileage per kWh means the vehicle can travel farther on a single charge, reducing the need for frequent charging and potentially lowering the overall energy costs associated with operating the vehicle.


Understanding the average mileage per kWh can also help consumers make informed decisions when comparing different EV models and selecting the one that best fits their driving needs and budget.

What is a good kWh for 100 miles?


What is a good Miles per kWh (mi/kWh)

Miles per kWh PerformanceMiles per kWh RangeDistance per 100 kWh (Miles)
Superior5.0+500+
Good4.0-4.9400-490
Average3.0-3.9300-390
Below Average0-2.90-290
Nov 6, 2024



How many miles do I get for 1 kWh?


Not many electric vehicles will routinely cover more than five miles per kWh, though it does depend greatly on the car itself, driving style, and where it is driven. Most EVs will cover between three and four miles per kWh, though larger, more powerful models will achieve lower levels of efficiency.



What is the IRS standard mileage rate?


Starting January 1st, 2024, the IRS standard mileage rates are… $0.67 per mile for driving for business use, a 1.5 cent increase from the previous year. $0.21 per mile for medical or moving purposes, down by one cent from last year. $0.14 per mile for charities, which remains unchanged from last year.



What is fair to charge for mileage?


Choosing to charge mileage at the IRS standard rate will likely go down well with customers as the rate isn't high. However, keep in mind that it may not cover your mileage expenses. The IRS has announced the 2025 IRS mileage rate, which stands at 70 cents per business mile.



How to convert kWh to miles?


To calculate kWh/100 miles, the total energy consumption in kilowatt-hours is divided by the distance travelled in miles and then multiplied by 100. For example, if an electric vehicle consumes 30 kWh of energy to travel 100 miles, the kWh/100 miles value would be (30/100) * 100 = 30 kWh/100 miles.



What is a good mileage per kWh?


On average, modern electric cars have an an efficiency of 3 to 3.5 miles (4.8 to 5.6 kilometers) per kWh. On the low-end, some cars have 2.5 miles (4 kilometers) per kWh.



How many kWh to drive 1 mile?


“The average electric car kWh per 100 miles kWh/100 miles) is 34.6. This works out as 0.346kWh per mile. In other words, on average, electric cars consume 34.6 kWh to travel 100 miles (or 160km as there are 1.6km to a mile) and 0.346kWh to travel 1 mile or 1.6km.



How many kWh equals 1 mile?


The short answer is “0.27 to 0.027 kWh per mile, depending on your vehicle”. The average cost of a kWh in the US is 16.68¢, so this is 4.5¢ to 0.45¢ per mile when charging at home, compared to an average of 13.5¢ per mile for a gasoline vehicle ($3.456 per gallon in the average 25.4 miles per gallon vehicle).



Is 2.6 miles per kWh good?


So an efficient 4 miles per kWh electric car is the equivalent of a 160 MPG car. Even a relatively inefficient electric car offering 2.5 miles per kWh would be the equivalent of 100 MPG in a petrol or diesel car.



What is a fair mileage rate?


The going rate for mileage in many places is $0.67/mile for 2024. This is the standard business rate set by the IRS. Some businesses come up with their own rate, such as 50 cents per mile.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.