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What is the difference between a-body and B-body?


When it comes to classic cars, enthusiasts often hear terms like "A-body" and "B-body" thrown around. These designations refer to specific vehicle platforms used by manufacturers, particularly General Motors (GM), to classify their cars based on size, design, and intended use. Understanding the difference between these two platforms can help car enthusiasts, buyers, and restorers make informed decisions about their vehicles.


What Are A-Body Cars?


A-body cars are compact to mid-size vehicles that were produced by GM and other manufacturers during the mid-20th century. These cars were designed to be versatile, affordable, and practical for everyday use. The A-body platform was widely popular and included some of the most iconic cars in automotive history.



  • Examples of A-body cars include the Chevrolet Chevelle, Pontiac GTO, Oldsmobile Cutlass, and Buick Skylark.

  • They were typically smaller and lighter than B-body cars, making them more fuel-efficient and easier to handle.

  • A-body cars were often used as the foundation for muscle cars, thanks to their balance of size and performance potential.


What Are B-Body Cars?


B-body cars, on the other hand, were full-size vehicles that prioritized comfort, space, and luxury. These cars were larger and heavier than their A-body counterparts, making them ideal for families and long-distance travel. The B-body platform was known for its smooth ride and spacious interiors.



  • Examples of B-body cars include the Chevrolet Impala, Pontiac Bonneville, Oldsmobile 88, and Buick LeSabre.

  • They were designed with a focus on passenger comfort, often featuring more advanced suspension systems and luxurious interiors.

  • B-body cars were commonly used as family sedans, police vehicles, and even taxis due to their durability and size.


Key Differences Between A-Body and B-Body Cars


While both platforms served different purposes, their differences can be summarized as follows:



  • Size: A-body cars are smaller and lighter, while B-body cars are larger and heavier.

  • Purpose: A-body cars were designed for performance and affordability, whereas B-body cars focused on comfort and space.

  • Applications: A-body cars were often used as muscle cars, while B-body cars were more commonly used as family vehicles or luxury sedans.


Why Does This Matter?


For car enthusiasts and collectors, knowing the difference between A-body and B-body cars is crucial when restoring or purchasing a classic vehicle. Each platform has its own unique characteristics, and understanding these can help you choose the right car for your needs, whether you're looking for a high-performance muscle car or a comfortable cruiser.


At Kevin's Autos, we specialize in maintaining and restoring classic cars, including A-body and B-body vehicles. If you have questions about your car or need expert advice, feel free to reach out to us. We're here to help you keep your classic car running smoothly for years to come!


Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Dodge Dart an A or B-body?


1960-76 A-Body Classic Dodge & Plymouth Vehicles
The Dodge and Plymouth A-body began as a compact family car platform, but it evolved over the years to include sporty models such as the Dodge Dart and early Plymouth Barracuda.



What does B car stand for?


Brake
In an automated vehicle, the "B" stands for "Brake." Not all automatic vehicles have this mode, but in some models, it is used to provide additional engine braking. The transmission will change to a lower gear when you put the car in "B," allowing you to utilize the engine to slow it down rather than simply the brakes.



What are B-body cars?


The B platform (also known as the B body) is a full-size, rear-wheel drive, body-on-frame car platform, that was produced by General Motors (GM) from 1926 to 1996. Originally made for Oldsmobile and Buick, all of General Motors's five main passenger car makes would use it at some point.



What is considered the body of a vehicle?


Motor Vehicle Body means that portion of the Motor Vehicle mounted on the chassis or frame or unibody, including fenders, bumpers, windshields, glass and similar components of motor vehicle bodies as distinguished from the chassis, seats, motor, transmission, air conditioning condenser, radiator and other accessories ...



What is a-body vs B-body?


Originally, both the A-body and B-body were used for full-size cars, so in 1959, the B-body became the standard for full-size vehicles and the A-body was discontinued. The A-body made its return in 1964 as the standard for midsize cars.



What is the difference between a body and a f-body?


The A body will naturally be heavier than the F body HOWEVER the A body uses a factory 4 link rear whereas the F body uses a leaf spring rear. Also an A body is a full frame car whereas an F body is a unibody.



What's the difference between an A-body and a B-body?


The key difference between the Chrysler A and B platforms was size. The A-body was introduced in 1960 in the form of the Plymouth Valiant and served as the Chrysler's first entry into the compact car market emerging in the United States in the late 1950s. Wheelbase lengths ranged from 106 to 111 inches.



What is a-body vs b-body?


Originally, both the A-body and B-body were used for full-size cars, so in 1959, the B-body became the standard for full-size vehicles and the A-body was discontinued. The A-body made its return in 1964 as the standard for midsize cars.



How much is a 1972 Dodge Dart worth today?


The value of a 1972 Dodge Dart can vary greatly depending on its condition, mileage, options, and history. Typically, you can expect to pay around $8,050 for a 1972 Dodge Dart in good condition with average spec.



What cars are considered a body?


The A-body was temporarily suspended in 1958 until it was reintroduced in 1964. The A-body designation was resurrected in 1964 for a new series of intermediate-sized cars including the Chevrolet Chevelle, Pontiac Tempest, Oldsmobile Cutlass, and Buick Skylark.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.