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What kind of engine does a Dodge Caravan have?

The Dodge Caravan did not rely on a single engine; over its production run, it used several gasoline powerplants, typically a four‑cylinder inline engine or a V6. Common displacements included around 2.2 to 2.5 liters for the four‑cylinder models and 3.3 to 3.8 liters for the six‑cylinder versions.


Engine families through the years


The Caravan’s powerplants evolved with each generation, shifting from smaller inline-fours to more robust V6 configurations as families sought more power and reliability from their minivans.



  • 2.2-liter inline-four (early caravans)

  • 2.5-liter inline-four (late 1980s into the 1990s)

  • 3.3-liter V6 (prevalent in the 1990s caravans)

  • 3.8-liter V6 (late 1990s into the 2000s, common on Grand Caravan models)


These options reflect the core choices offered to buyers across the Caravan’s best-known generations. Individual years and trims did not always offer every engine.


Notes by generation


In the early and mid‑1990s, inline‑four options remained common for efficiency, while later generations leaned more toward V6 power for improved acceleration and towing capacity. Understanding the exact engine for a specific vehicle requires checking its documentation or VIN.


How to identify the engine in your Caravan


If you’re verifying a specific vehicle’s engine, use these practical steps. They apply whether you’re buying used or maintaining a Caravan you already own.



  1. Check the engine badge or under-hood stamping for the displacement (for example, 2.2L, 2.5L, 3.3L, or 3.8L).

  2. Consult the vehicle’s VIN, window sticker, or owner's manual for the exact engine specification.

  3. Look for an emissions label under the hood that lists the engine code or displacement.

  4. When in doubt, contact a Dodge/Chrysler dealer with the VIN to decode the exact engine for that vehicle.


Identifying the correct engine helps with parts compatibility, maintenance scheduling, and resale value, especially given the Caravan’s span of generations and engine families.


Summary


The Dodge Caravan’s engine lineup varied by model year, but the most recognizable configurations were 2.2/2.5-liter inline-fours and 3.3/3.8-liter V6s. To know the exact engine on a particular Caravan, consult the vehicle’s documentation or have a dealer decode the VIN. This approach ensures accurate information for maintenance, repairs, and parts sourcing.

What year to avoid a Dodge Grand Caravan?


Dodge Grand Caravan Years To Avoid

  • 2005 Dodge Grand Caravan. If you're looking for a good minivan, steer clear of the 2005 Dodge Grand Caravan.
  • 2008 Dodge Grand Caravan. Like the 2005 model, the 2008 Dodge Grand Caravan has brake issues.
  • 2011 Dodge Grand Caravan. Many 2011 Dodge Grand Caravans have electrical issues.



What is a common problem with a Dodge Caravan?


Common Dodge Caravan problems include transmission issues like hard shifting, power window motor and switch failures, and electrical problems such as a faulty Totally Integrated Power Module (TIPM). Other issues include oil leaks, coolant leaks from the rear heating system, and problems with the ignition key not starting the car or releasing from the ignition.
 
This video discusses the top problems with the Dodge Grand Caravan, including premature brake wear: 51s1A Auto: Repair Tips & Secrets Only Mechanics KnowYouTube · Nov 1, 2022
Powertrain and engine 

  • Transmission: Frequent issues include hard shifting, shuddering, and delayed engagement. A faulty retainer inside the transmission can cause significant problems and may require a rebuild. 
  • Engine stalling: This can be caused by a dirty throttle body in some models, leading to a rough idle and engine hesitation. 
  • Oil leaks: Leaks from the oil filter adapter are a common problem. 

Electrical system
  • Power windows: Power window motors, switches, and regulators frequently fail, leading to windows not working. 
  • Totally Integrated Power Module (TIPM): This component can fail, leading to a variety of electrical issues and potentially causing the vehicle to stall. 
  • Ignition: The key may not start the vehicle or may get stuck and not release from the ignition. 
  • Other electrical issues: Owners have reported problems with power locks, the horn, and the gauge cluster. 

Other common issues
  • Coolant leaks: Leaks from the underbody, specifically from the rear heating and AC system, are a common complaint. 
  • Brakes: Some models experience premature brake pad and rotor wear. 
  • Suspension: Worn sway bar bushings and end links can cause noise. 
  • Sliding doors: The sliding door may fall off its track. 

You can watch this video to learn about other common problems with the Dodge Grand Caravan, such as premature brake wear: 59sOBD InsightsYouTube · Jul 23, 2024



What type of engine is in a Dodge Caravan?


With a 283-horsepower 3.6-liter V6, the Grand Caravan has one of the most powerful engines in the minivan class. That said, this Dodge doesn't accelerate as quickly as several other minivans, and its engine is noisy at higher speeds.



Is the Dodge Caravan a V6?


The 3.6-litre V6 engine powering the 2021 Chrysler Grand Caravan hasn't changed, however.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.