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What kind of injection is the 3.5 EcoBoost?

The 3.5 EcoBoost is a turbocharged direct-injection engine developed by Ford Motor Company. It is a popular choice for a variety of Ford and Lincoln vehicles, offering a compelling combination of power, efficiency, and performance.


What is the 3.5 EcoBoost?


The 3.5 EcoBoost is a twin-turbocharged V6 engine that utilizes direct fuel injection and advanced turbocharging technology to deliver impressive power and torque output. It is part of Ford's EcoBoost engine family, which aims to provide the performance of larger displacement engines with the fuel efficiency of smaller engines. The 3.5 EcoBoost is considered a type of direct injection engine.


How Does the 3.5 EcoBoost Work?


The 3.5 EcoBoost engine uses the following key technologies to achieve its impressive performance:



  • Direct Fuel Injection: The engine injects fuel directly into the cylinders, rather than into the intake manifold, allowing for more precise fuel delivery and improved combustion efficiency.

  • Twin Turbochargers: The engine is equipped with two turbochargers that work together to provide a significant boost in power and torque, especially at lower engine speeds.

  • Intercooling: The turbocharged air is passed through an intercooler, which reduces the temperature of the air and increases its density, further enhancing the engine's power output.

  • Variable Valve Timing: The engine's intake and exhaust valves are able to adjust their timing, optimizing airflow and improving efficiency across a wide range of operating conditions.


These advanced technologies allow the 3.5 EcoBoost to deliver impressive performance while maintaining relatively good fuel economy compared to larger displacement engines.


Applications of the 3.5 EcoBoost


The 3.5 EcoBoost engine is found in a variety of Ford and Lincoln vehicles, including:



  • Ford F-150 pickup truck

  • Ford Expedition and Lincoln Navigator SUVs

  • Ford Flex and Lincoln MKT crossovers

  • Ford Taurus and Lincoln MKS sedans


The 3.5 EcoBoost provides a compelling balance of power, efficiency, and performance, making it a popular choice for a wide range of Ford and Lincoln models.

What year 3.5 EcoBoost to stay away from?


2017: The 2017 model year had recurring problems with the transmission and engine, especially in trucks with the 3.5L EcoBoost engine. Many drivers reported coolant leaks, which led to engine overheating and eventual failure.



Which Ford engines are direct injection?


Ford EcoBoost Overview
Ford's innovative EcoBoost engine technology cleverly integrates turbocharging and direct fuel injection. This sophisticated combination not only boosts power but also enhances fuel efficiency, making it a standout feature in Ford's lineup.



Which engines have both port and direct injection?


Toyota introduced this technology, which it calls D-4S injection, on a V-6 more than a decade ago and now uses port and direct injection on its 2.0-liter flat-four (which is built by Subaru), 3.5-liter V-6, and 5.0-liter V-8. Audi has it on its 3.0-liter V-6 and 5.2-liter V-10 engines.



Which EcoBoost to avoid?


Models from around 2011 to 2014 were more frequently reported to have issues where coolant would leak due to cylinder head cracks or failures in the seals. Ford has said the coolant hose on the 1.0 Ecoboost engines of cars built between October 2011 and October 2013 can potentially fail at high temperatures.



Is 3.5 EcoBoost direct injection or port injection?


This second generation 3.5L V6 EcoBoost will feature a brand-new hybrid fuel system composed of both port and direction injection. By utilizing both methods of fuel delivery, we get the best of both worlds.



Is direct injection better than port injection?


Port injection is less efficient than direct injection because not all the fuel that gets sprayed enters the combustion chamber. This can lead to wasted fuel and buildup in the intake manifold. This wasted fuel also leads to increased emissions and reduced fuel economy.



Should I avoid direct injection engines?


Direct interjection engines offer more good than bad, but the bad can be very bad sometimes. One of the main issues with this type of engine is that carbon can build up, which can lead to issues down the line. Here is how to maintain your engine if it uses direct injection. Clean your intake valve.



Which EcoBoost engine to avoid?


Models from around 2011 to 2014 were more frequently reported to have issues where coolant would leak due to cylinder head cracks or failures in the seals. Ford has said the coolant hose on the 1.0 Ecoboost engines of cars built between October 2011 and October 2013 can potentially fail at high temperatures.



What is the most common problem with the 3.5 EcoBoost?


Short answer: The most common problems with the Ford 3.5 Ecoboost engine include carbon build-up, timing chain stretching, cam phaser problems, intercooler condensation, and ignition system failures.



What year did Ford improve the 3.5 EcoBoost?


The 3.5-liter V-6 started as a direct fuel injection engine when it debuted in Ford vehicles in 2010. But for the 2017 and later model years, Ford redesigned the 3.5-liter EcoBoost to improve its performance.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.