What material are Subaru brake pads made of?
Brake pads are a critical component of any vehicle's braking system, and Subaru vehicles are no exception. Understanding the materials used in Subaru brake pads can help car owners make informed decisions about maintenance and replacements. In this article, we’ll explore the common materials used in Subaru brake pads and their benefits.
Types of Brake Pad Materials
Subaru brake pads, like those of many other vehicles, are typically made from one of three main types of materials: ceramic, semi-metallic, or organic. Each material has its own unique properties, advantages, and drawbacks. Here’s a closer look at these materials:
- Ceramic Brake Pads: These are made from a dense ceramic material combined with fine copper fibers. Ceramic brake pads are known for their durability, quiet operation, and minimal dust production. They are often used in Subaru vehicles for their smooth braking performance and longevity.
- Semi-Metallic Brake Pads: Composed of a mixture of metals such as steel, iron, and copper, along with friction modifiers and fillers, semi-metallic pads are highly durable and provide excellent stopping power. They are commonly found in performance-oriented Subaru models or vehicles used in demanding driving conditions.
- Organic Brake Pads: Made from materials like rubber, glass, and resin, organic brake pads are softer and quieter than other types. However, they tend to wear out faster and are less common in modern Subaru vehicles.
Which Material Does Subaru Use for OEM Brake Pads?
Subaru’s Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) brake pads are typically made from ceramic or semi-metallic materials. Ceramic pads are often preferred for their quiet operation and reduced wear on brake rotors, making them a popular choice for daily driving. On the other hand, semi-metallic pads may be used in Subaru’s performance models, such as the WRX or STI, where enhanced braking performance is required.
How to Choose the Right Brake Pads for Your Subaru
When replacing your Subaru’s brake pads, it’s essential to consider your driving habits and needs. Here are some tips to help you choose the right brake pads:
- Daily Commuting: If you primarily use your Subaru for daily commuting, ceramic brake pads are an excellent choice due to their quiet operation and long lifespan.
- Performance Driving: For spirited driving or track use, semi-metallic brake pads provide superior stopping power and heat resistance.
- Budget-Friendly Options: Organic brake pads may be a cost-effective option, but they are less durable and may require more frequent replacements.
Conclusion
Subaru brake pads are made from high-quality materials designed to meet the needs of various driving conditions. Whether you opt for ceramic, semi-metallic, or organic pads, it’s crucial to choose a material that aligns with your driving style and vehicle requirements. Regular maintenance and timely replacements will ensure your Subaru’s braking system remains reliable and safe.
Frequently Asked Questions
What material is brake pads made of?
Perhaps the most commonly found brake pads, semi-metallic models consist of between 30% and 65% metal. Additional material could include steel wool, wire and copper among others. Once settled upon these elements are bound together by organic resin.
What kind of brakes do subarus have?
Though most Subaru models come with front and rear disc brakes, some older models had rear drum brakes. If you're driving a Subaru with rear drum brakes, you'll need to get your brake shoes replaced regularly, as well.
Are OEM brake pads ceramic or metallic?
On the other hand, OEM brake pads are often semi-metallic and are made of various metallic materials, such as shredded metal wire, iron powder, and steel wool. Ceramic and OEM brake pad manufacturers use different metallic materials to make their products.
How long do Subaru OEM brake pads last?
30,000 to 70,000 miles
They generally last from 30,000 to 70,000 miles.
