What oil does a Ford Transit 2.2 diesel take?
The Ford Transit 2.2 diesel uses a Duratorq TDCi engine that relies on a specific grade and specification of engine oil to protect the engine and its emissions systems. This article explains the recommended oil type and how to verify the right specification for your vehicle.
In most cases, use a fully synthetic 5W-30 diesel engine oil that meets Ford specification WSS-M2C934-B (or the current revision). For hot climates or severe service, a 5W-40 synthetic diesel oil that meets the same Ford spec is also acceptable. Always check your owner's manual or confirm with a Ford dealer for the exact requirement for your vehicle.
Oil specifications and compatibility
Understanding the Ford specification helps ensure proper lubrication, emission system performance, and warranty integrity for the Transit’s turbocharged diesel engine. The Duratorq 2.2 typically requires a low-ash, fully synthetic diesel oil that meets Ford’s WSS-M2C934-B (or newer) standard. The viscosity you choose—5W-30 or 5W-40—depends on climate, driving conditions, and service interval recommendations.
The following options reflect common, Ford-approved oil viscosities that satisfy the Duratorq 2.2’s specification. They are not universal; confirm for your market and year.
- 5W-30 synthetic diesel oil that meets Ford WSS-M2C934-B (or newer revision)
- 5W-40 synthetic diesel oil that meets Ford WSS-M2C934-B (or newer revision)
Using an oil that does not meet Ford's specification can lead to reduced protection, poorer emissions performance, and potential warranty issues. Stick to the approved grades and the correct viscosity as outlined in the manual.
How to confirm the exact specification for your Transit
To ensure you’re using the correct oil for your exact Transit, follow these steps to verify the specification and capacity.
- Check the vehicle’s owner’s manual for the recommended oil grade and Ford spec (WSS-M2C934-B or newer).
- Inspect the oil filler cap or a label in the engine bay for the specified grade and specification.
- If you have access to the VIN, contact a Ford dealer or use Ford’s official service portal to confirm the applicable oil specification for your model year and market.
- When purchasing oil, ensure the container lists WSS-M2C934-B (or newer) and the viscosity (5W-30 or 5W-40) that matches the manual.
- Ask your service provider to use oil that satisfies the Ford spec and request documentation of the grade and batch.
With the correct oil specification confirmed, adhere to the service intervals recommended for your usage pattern (normal vs. severe) to maintain engine health and emissions compliance.
Summary
For the Ford Transit 2.2 diesel, the typical recommendation is a fully synthetic 5W-30 diesel oil that meets Ford WSS-M2C934-B or newer. A 5W-40 option is also acceptable if it complies with the same Ford specification, particularly in hotter climates or for severe service. Always verify the exact requirement in the owner’s manual or with a Ford dealer, and ensure any oil you buy clearly carries the Ford specification mark to protect the engine and its emissions system.
