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What size are wheel stud threads?

Wheel stud threads come in a variety of sizes, with the most common being 1/2-20 UNF (Unified Fine) and 12x1.5 metric. The size refers to the diameter of the stud and the thread pitch, which determines the spacing between the threads.


Common Wheel Stud Thread Sizes


The two most prevalent wheel stud thread sizes are:



  • 1/2-20 UNF: This is a standard size in the United States, with a 1/2-inch diameter and 20 threads per inch.

  • 12x1.5 Metric: This is a common metric size, with a 12mm diameter and 1.5mm thread pitch.


Other less common sizes include 7/16-20 UNF, 9/16-18 UNF, and 14x1.5 metric. The choice of thread size depends on the vehicle make, model, and year, as well as the wheel and brake components used.


Importance of Proper Wheel Stud Size


Using the correct wheel stud size is crucial for the safety and performance of your vehicle. Mismatched or improperly installed wheel studs can lead to wheel separation, which can result in a serious accident. It's important to always consult your vehicle's owner's manual or a qualified mechanic to ensure you are using the right wheel stud size.


Identifying Wheel Stud Sizes


To determine the wheel stud size on your vehicle, you can:



  • Check the owner's manual or service documentation for your specific make and model.

  • Measure the diameter of the stud and count the number of threads per inch (for UNF) or the thread pitch (for metric).

  • Consult a professional mechanic or auto parts store, who can help you identify the correct wheel stud size.


Knowing the proper wheel stud size is essential for maintaining the safety and performance of your vehicle. By understanding the common sizes and how to identify them, you can ensure your wheels are properly secured and your vehicle is safe to drive.

What are common wheel stud threads?


Here we list an overview of the most common thread sizes for wheel studs and wheel hubs:

  • MF 12 x 1,25 (nominal dimension 12 / 1,25 mm pitch)
  • MF 12 x 1,5 (nominal dimension 12 / 1,5 mm pitch)
  • MF 14 x 1,25 (nominal dimension 14 / 1,25 mm pitch/ for BMW)
  • MF 14 x 1,5 (nominal dimension 14 / 1,5 mm pitch)



Are all lug nut threads the same size?


No. Lug nut sizes depend on the car's manufacturer, & depends on whether that manufacturer uses ASE standard nuts or metric nuts. Common ASE standard nuts are 7/16, 1/2, 9/16, & 5/8 inches.



What size thread is a wheel stud?


The most common thread sizes are 10mm, 12mm, 14mm, 7/16″, 1/2″, 9/16″, 5/8″. You can find most factory stud sizes in your vehicle owner's manual or you can use online guides.



What is the standard thread size for wheel nuts?


Wheel nut thread size, a crucial aspect, varies between vehicles. These sizes are typically categorised in either SAE or metric measurements, with common SAE sizes being 7/16, 1/2, 9/16, and 5/8, and metric sizes including 10mm, 12mm, and 14mm. Accurate measurement is essential for the correct fit.



What is the thread size of a stud?


Stud & Bolt Thread Pitches

Bolt Diameter in InchesStud UN Thread Per InchWrench Size Inches
181-5/8
1-1/881-13/16
1-1/482
1-3/882-3/16



What size is the thread on a wheel hub?


The sizes of wheel bolt threads vary depending on the model. Popular sizes are MF 12 and MF 14, each with a pitch of 1.25 mm or 1.5 mm. For American wheel bolt threads, UNF ½” – 20 is a common choice.



How do I know my wheel stud size?


Measuring a wheel stud with a vernier caliper will give you the best measurements for buying a new replacement wheel stud. You will need to measure the overall length of the stud, the diameter of the threaded shaft and the diameter of the knurl or collar of the bolt directly under the stud head.



What are hub thread dimensions?


1.375" x 24 tpi
thread size is 1.375" x 24 tpi (threads per inch), but there are other less common older sizes (British 1.371" x 24 TPI, French 34.7 x 1 mm, Italian 35 mm x 24 TPI).



What size are standard lug nuts?


The three most common hex sizes for lug nuts are 17 mm, 19 mm, and 21 mm, while 22 mm, 23 mm, 11⁄16 inch (17.5 mm), and 13⁄16 inch (20.6 mm) are less commonly used.



What is the size of a standard stud?


A common piece of framing lumber used in a wall is called a stud. One common size for a stud is a 2 by 4 usually written as 2 x 4.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.