What size engine is in a 1996 Subaru Legacy?

The 1996 Subaru Legacy most commonly used a 2.2-liter flat-four engine. However, regional and trim variations existed, so the exact displacement can differ depending on where the car was built and sold. This article outlines the typical engine size and how to verify the specific engine in a given vehicle.

Engine size and regional variants

The standard engine for U.S. Legacy models in 1996 was a 2.2-liter horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine (EJ22). This design emphasizes reliability and all-wheel-drive capability rather than high horsepower, and output varied slightly by trim and emission tuning.

Common engine sizes across the 1996 Legacy lineup:

• 2.2-liter flat-four (EJ22) — standard in the majority of U.S. Legacy models in 1996


• Other regional variants may have used different displacements (for example, smaller 2.0-liter or larger 2.5-liter engines) depending on local market specifications

Note: Exact engine size for a given car can vary by country, trim, and production date within the model year.

Verifying the engine size in a specific car

To confirm the precise engine size for a particular 1996 Legacy, use these verification steps.

1. Check the engine code plate or stamping (commonly EJ22 for the 2.2-liter engine) under the hood or on the engine block.


2. Decode the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) using Subaru resources or a trusted decoder to reveal the engine option.


3. Review the original window sticker, owner’s manual, or dealership paperwork from the time of sale.


4. Inspect service records or repair manuals that indicate the engine displacement.

These steps help verify the exact engine displacement for a specific vehicle, particularly since late-1990s production sometimes mixed options by region or trim.

Performance context

The 2.2-liter EJ22 engine offered adequate power for daily driving and Subaru's all-wheel-drive systems. While not a high-performance unit by today’s standards, it provided reliable torque and efficiency suitable for daily use and varied road conditions.

Summary

For the 1996 Subaru Legacy, the most common engine size was a 2.2-liter flat-four (EJ22) in the United States, with regional variations possible in other markets. To determine the exact engine size of a specific car, consult the engine code, VIN, or original documentation. This reflects Subaru’s approach for the era: solid, reliable performance with all-wheel-drive practicality rather than high horsepower figures.

Is the 1996 Subaru Legacy a good car?

Among the 332 owners who provided feedback on the 1996 Subaru Legacy for Kelley Blue Book, consumer sentiment is overwhelmingly positive, with 95% recommending the vehicle. As a whole, consumers found the vehicle's reliability and value to be its strongest features and styling to be its weakest.

Can a Subaru Legacy last 300,000 miles?

Subaru engines are renowned for their reliability and longevity, often lasting between 200,000 and 300,000 miles with proper maintenance.

What engine does a 1996 Subaru Legacy have?

2.5L EJ25D flat-4 engine
GT models, first offered as a wagon trim package for the USA version in 1994, became a full-blown upgrade for model year 1996, using the new DOHC 2.5L EJ25D flat-4 engine.

What year was bad for Subaru Legacy?

Years to potentially avoid for the Subaru Legacy include 2000, 2010, 2011, 2015, and 2018, due to common issues like head gasket problems, faulty headlights, CVT transmission issues, and various engine and electronic problems. While other model years may have their own issues, these years are frequently mentioned as having more significant, recurring problems.
 
This video discusses common problems with Subaru models including the Legacy: 58sMaxTheCarGuyYouTube · Dec 9, 2022
Years with significant issues

• 2000: Prone to cooling system problems, which can lead to head gasket failure. Also may have oil and sensor issues. 
• 2010: Features a CVT transmission known for shuddering and stalling, a problem that often occurs after the warranty expires. Headlights are also known to burn out frequently. 
• 2011: Similar reliability issues to the 2010 model, including the return of the frequent headlight burnout problem. 
• 2015: May experience overheating and head gasket leaks, especially after overheating events. 
• 2018: Recalled for issues like a faulty front driver's side wheel bearing, leather tears, and unresponsiveness of the infotainment screen. 

Other years to consider

• 2009: Has higher repair costs and issues that appear at lower mileage. 
• 2019: Recalled for a faulty low-pressure fuel pump that causes stalling and engine problems. 
• 2021: Recalled for an automatic transmission problem where water can enter the inhibitor switch. Also noted for potential driveline and electronic issues. 
• 2023: Recalled for electronic issues with the display screen and issues with the passenger seatbelt. 

General tips

• Check the service history: For any used model year, verify that maintenance has been performed regularly, especially for any head gasket or transmission services.
• Consider a pre-purchase inspection: Have a trusted mechanic inspect the vehicle before buying it to identify any potential issues.
• Be aware of common problems: For any Subaru Legacy, it's a good idea to be aware of common problems, such as wheel bearing wear, and check for them during a test drive. 

This video discusses the pros and cons of buying a used Subaru Outback or Legacy: 59sMrSubaru1387YouTube · Feb 14, 2022