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What turbos do Subarus use?

Subaru, the renowned Japanese automaker, is known for its robust and reliable vehicles, particularly its lineup of turbocharged models. Subaru's use of turbochargers has been a key component in delivering the brand's signature performance and driving dynamics. In this article, we'll explore the various turbochargers that Subaru employs in its vehicles, providing a comprehensive overview of the technology that powers the brand's iconic lineup.


Subaru's Turbocharger Lineup


Subaru utilizes a range of turbochargers across its vehicle lineup, each designed to optimize performance and efficiency. The primary turbochargers found in Subaru models include:



  • TD04 Turbocharger: This is the most common turbocharger used in Subaru's turbocharged models, including the Impreza WRX, Forester XT, and Legacy GT. The TD04 is a reliable and responsive turbocharger that provides a significant boost in power and torque.

  • VF39 Turbocharger: The VF39 is a larger turbocharger found in the high-performance Subaru WRX STI. This turbocharger is designed to deliver even more power and responsiveness, making the WRX STI one of the most potent vehicles in Subaru's lineup.

  • VF52 Turbocharger: The VF52 is a newer, more advanced turbocharger used in the latest generation of Subaru's turbocharged models, such as the Ascent and Outback XT. This turbocharger offers improved efficiency, reduced turbo lag, and enhanced overall performance.


Subaru's use of turbochargers is a key factor in the brand's reputation for delivering exceptional performance and driving dynamics, even in its more practical and family-oriented models.


The Benefits of Subaru's Turbochargers


Subaru's turbochargers provide several benefits that contribute to the brand's overall performance and appeal:



  • Increased Power and Torque: Turbochargers allow Subaru's engines to produce significantly more power and torque than their naturally aspirated counterparts, providing a thrilling driving experience.

  • Improved Efficiency: Turbochargers help Subaru's engines achieve better fuel efficiency by allowing for the use of smaller, more efficient engines without sacrificing performance.

  • Responsive Acceleration: Subaru's turbochargers are designed to provide immediate throttle response, delivering a surge of power when the driver needs it most.

  • All-Wheel Drive Compatibility: Subaru's turbochargers are well-suited to work in tandem with the brand's renowned Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system, providing optimal traction and control in a wide range of driving conditions.


These benefits have made Subaru's turbocharged models a popular choice among enthusiasts and drivers who demand both performance and practicality from their vehicles.


Conclusion


Subaru's use of turbochargers is a key component of the brand's performance-oriented lineup, delivering a thrilling driving experience while maintaining the practicality and reliability that Subaru is known for. From the reliable TD04 to the high-performance VF39 and the efficient VF52, Subaru's turbochargers are the driving force behind the brand's iconic vehicles, providing a unique blend of power, efficiency, and all-weather capability.

Are all WRX turbos?


All WRX models use the same powertrain consisting of a turbocharged 2.4-liter flat-four engine rated at 271 horsepower and 258 pound-feet of torque.



What turbos does Subaru use?


Subaru turbo list

  • Mitsubishi TD04L-13T. (390cfm at 14.7psi, 200-275whp, Bolt-On)
  • Mitsubishi TD04L-19T. (225-300+whp, Bolt-On)
  • IHI VF10. This is the standard equipment turbocharger used on the USDM Legacy 4EAT MY91-94.
  • IHI VF11.
  • IHI VF12.
  • IHI VF13.
  • IHI VF14.
  • IHI VF18.



What is the best brand for turbos?


Overall, if you want a turbocharger that's going to give you reliable performance, deliver on all levels of power and boost pressure, and last for years to come—then Garrett Turbo is the brand for you.



What car has the VF48 turbo?


SUBARU Impreza WRX STI
IHI TURBO Performance for SUBARU Impreza WRX STI (2.5L) (VF48)|Products|IHI Turbo Service Co.,Ltd.



How long do turbo Subaru engines last?


Most Subaru engines can be expected to last through 200,000 miles before needing significant maintenance or repairs.



Is the Subaru 2.4 L turbo a good engine?


This 2.4-liter engine is known for unbeatable reliability. Holt, MI drivers can rest assured that this engine will not present any issues, even after it surpasses 150,000 miles. That being said, there have been a few minor issues reported that are worth mentioning.



What is the turbocharged engine in the Subaru Outback?


The 2024 Subaru Outback features an available 2.4L SUBARU BOXER turbocharged four-cylinder engine that can provide an improved ride during your rugged adventures. This engine is capable of delivering a robust 260 horsepower and 277 pound-feet of torque.



What company makes Subaru turbos?


IHI
IHI makes a number of the OEM Subaru turbos. Specifically any of the "VF" series turbos like the VF52 and VF48. We can now get these OEM turbos directly from IHI, so we wanted to explain what those turbos are and the value in getting them over the Subaru equivalent.



Is the Subaru 2.5 Turbo reliable?


The Subaru 2.5 Turbo Engine is a reliable and powerful engine that has proven itself to be a reliable choice for many car owners. However, as with any engine, it is not without its faults. Common issues include oil starvation, coolant leaks, and head gasket failure.



What is the life expectancy of a Subaru 2.5 engine?


200,000 miles
Engine Lifespan: Subaru engines are known for their durability and longevity, with many drivers reporting engines that last well beyond 200,000 miles with proper maintenance. The key to extending the lifespan of your Subaru engine is regular maintenance, including oil changes, fluid checks, and tune-ups.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.