What type of suspension does the Ford Explorer have?
The Ford Explorer, a popular SUV, is known for its versatile and capable suspension system. This article delves into the details of the Explorer's suspension setup, providing a comprehensive understanding of how it contributes to the vehicle's performance and handling.
The Ford Explorer's Suspension System
The Ford Explorer features a independent front suspension and a rear independent suspension system. This setup allows each wheel to move independently, providing a smooth and responsive ride, even on uneven terrain.
Front Suspension
The front suspension of the Ford Explorer utilizes a MacPherson strut design. This system consists of a coil spring and a shock absorber combined into a single unit, which is connected to the vehicle's chassis and the wheel hub. The MacPherson strut design provides a compact and efficient solution, allowing for a more spacious engine compartment and improved handling characteristics.
Rear Suspension
The rear suspension of the Ford Explorer features a multi-link independent suspension. This design incorporates multiple links, including upper and lower control arms, as well as a trailing arm, to provide precise wheel control and a comfortable ride. The multi-link setup allows the rear wheels to move independently, improving traction and stability, especially during cornering and off-road driving.
Suspension Components
The Ford Explorer's suspension system includes the following key components:
- Coil springs: Provide the primary suspension force and absorb the impact of bumps and uneven surfaces.
- Shock absorbers: Dampen the oscillations of the springs, ensuring a smooth and controlled ride.
- Control arms: Connect the wheels to the vehicle's chassis, allowing for precise wheel alignment and steering control.
- Stabilizer bars: Reduce body roll during cornering, enhancing the vehicle's handling and stability.
These components work together to provide the Ford Explorer with a well-balanced and responsive suspension system, delivering a comfortable and confident driving experience both on-road and off-road.