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When did Chevy stop using carbs?

Chevrolet stopped using carburetors on most of its new vehicles in the United States by the late 1980s, with electronic fuel injection (EFI) becoming standard across the lineup by about 1989–1990. In the years that followed, carbs largely disappeared from Chevy’s mainstream passenger cars.


The change was part of a broader industry transition that aimed to meet stricter emissions regulations and improve fuel efficiency. Carburetors, which rely on mechanical airflow and fuel metering, were gradually replaced by electronic-controlled fuel delivery systems that could optimize performance and emissions no matter the driving conditions. For Chevrolet, this shift occurred across most models through the 1980s, with a complete pivot by the early 1990s in the United States. Exceptions existed in non-U.S. markets and certain special-use vehicles, but they were rare within Chevy’s core lineup.


Timeline of Chevrolet's move from carbs to EFI


The milestones below outline the general timeline for Chevrolet’s transition from carburetors to electronic fuel injection, focusing on the U.S. market.



  • Mid-1980s: Electronic fuel injection begins to appear on several Chevrolet models, including notable performance lines like the Corvette, signaling the start of the broad switch away from carbs.

  • 1987–1989: EFI becomes standard on most Chevrolet passenger cars in the United States, replacing the traditional carbureted setups across many models.

  • 1990: The vast majority of new Chevrolet cars and light trucks in the U.S. use electronic fuel injection, effectively ending the carburetor era for mainstream Chevrolets.

  • Exceptions: Some non-U.S. markets and certain fleet or specialty vehicles may have carbureted engines into the early- to mid-1990s, but they were not common in Chevrolet’s U.S. lineup.


In summary, the Chevrolet carburetor era ended for the U.S. market by the end of the 1980s, with EFI becoming the norm by 1990. The transition mirrored a broader shift in the auto industry toward cleaner, more efficient fuel delivery systems.


Summary


Chevrolet’s move away from carburetors was completed in the United States by around 1990, driven by widespread adoption of electronic fuel injection across almost all models in the late 1980s. While there were a few exceptions in non-U.S. markets and specialized vehicles, the mainstream Chevy lineup had effectively eliminated carburetors by the turn of the decade.

When did they stop putting carbs on cars?


1990s
Since the 1990s, carburetors have been largely replaced by fuel injection for cars and trucks, but carburetors are still used by some small engines (e.g. lawnmowers, generators, and concrete mixers) and motorcycles.



What was the last car sold with a carburetor?


The last production vehicle sold in the U.S. with a carburetor was the 1994 Isuzu Pickup, which was the base model with the 2.32.32.3-liter engine. Before this, the last passenger sedan was the 1991 Ford LTD Crown Victoria with an optional 5.8-liter engine.
 

  • 1994 Isuzu Pickup: The final carbureted vehicle sold in the U.S. was the base-model 1994 Isuzu Pickup, which featured a 2.32.32.3-liter engine with a carburetor. It switched to fuel injection for the 1995 model year. 
  • 1991 Ford LTD Crown Victoria: This was the last passenger sedan in the U.S. to be sold with a carburetor. A carbureted version of its optional 5.8-liter V8 engine was available for fleet sales, such as police interceptors, through the 1991 model year. 



What year did Chevy stop making carbureted engines?


In all, over 100,000,000 small-blocks had been built in carbureted and fuel injected forms between 1955 and November 29, 2011.



What was the last year of the carbureted Chevy truck?


The last year for a carbureted Chevy truck was 1986. Starting with the 1987 model year, Chevrolet began equipping its C/K trucks with throttle body fuel injection (TBI) as a standard feature, marking the end of the carbureted era for these trucks before they transitioned to the new body style for 1988. 
You can watch this video to learn more about the last year for square body trucks: 1mAuto GuildYouTube · Sep 28, 2024

  • 1986 Chevy C/K: This was the final model year for carbureted engines in this popular "square body" series. 
  • 1987 C/K: The 1987 model year was the first to introduce fuel injection (TBI) on its V8 engines, although some V6 models may have still been carbureted. 
  • 1988-onward: The C/K series was redesigned for the 1988 model year, and all engines came standard with fuel injection. 


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.