Where is the body control module on a Ford F-150?
The body control module (BCM) on a Ford F-150 is typically located behind the glove box or under the dashboard on the driver's side of the vehicle. The BCM is a critical component that manages various electrical systems and functions in the F-150, including the lighting, power windows, door locks, and other body-related features.
What is the Body Control Module?
The body control module, or BCM, is a computer-based electronic control unit (ECU) that is responsible for managing and coordinating the various electrical systems and components in a vehicle's body and interior. In the case of the Ford F-150, the BCM is responsible for controlling functions such as:
- Interior and exterior lighting
- Power windows and door locks
- Keyless entry and security systems
- Wiper and washer controls
- Instrument cluster and warning lights
- Auxiliary power outlets
- Seat and mirror adjustments
The BCM acts as a central hub, receiving input from various sensors and switches throughout the vehicle and then sending the appropriate signals to the relevant components to perform the desired functions.
Where is the BCM Located in a Ford F-150?
In a Ford F-150, the body control module is typically located behind the glove box or under the dashboard on the driver's side of the vehicle. This location provides easy access for technicians to diagnose and service the BCM if necessary.
The exact location of the BCM may vary slightly depending on the specific model year and trim level of the F-150, but it is generally found in the same general area behind the dashboard on the driver's side. Some key things to look for when trying to locate the BCM in a Ford F-150 include:
- Look for a rectangular or square-shaped module, often with a wiring harness connected to it
- The BCM may be mounted on the side of the dashboard or on the firewall behind the glove box
- Refer to the vehicle's service manual or consult a Ford technician for the exact location in your specific F-150 model
Knowing the location of the body control module can be helpful if you ever need to access or diagnose it, such as when troubleshooting electrical issues or performing maintenance on your Ford F-150.
Where is the body control module located?
The body control module (BCM) is typically located under the dashboard on the driver's side, often behind the center console or near the fuse panel. However, its exact position can vary, sometimes being in the center console, behind the kick panel, in the engine compartment, or even integrated into the main fuse box. For specific locations, it is best to consult your vehicle's owner's manual.
This video shows the location of the BCM in a Chevrolet HHR: 59sCrowtown AutoYouTube · Nov 16, 2023
Common locations
- Under the dashboard: This is the most frequent location, putting the BCM near the cabin's electrical switches.
- Center console: It can be situated within or beneath the center console.
- Engine compartment: Some vehicles may place the BCM in the engine bay.
- Integrated into the fuse panel: It may be a separate module plugged into the fuse panel, or its functions may be integrated directly into the panel itself.
How to find the exact location
- Consult your owner's manual: The manual will have a diagram showing the location of the BCM for your specific make and model.
- Look for the interior fuse panel: Many vehicles have a fuse panel with the BCM plugged into it, so checking there can lead you to the module.
What are the symptoms of BCM failure in Ford F-150?
- Electronics Refuse to Work or Don't Work Right. These include turn signals, windshield wipers, headlights, cabin lights, and power windows.
- Lights Flashing Randomly.
- Vehicle Refuses to Lock or Unlock.
- Warning Lights on the Dashboard.
- The Vehicle Refuses to Start.
How much does it cost to replace the BCM on a Ford F150?
A Ford F-150 BCM replacement can cost anywhere from $400 to over $1,400, depending on whether you pay for parts, labor, and programming, or choose a repair service instead. New BCM parts can cost from $120 to over $300, while labor for installation and programming can add several hundred dollars to the final bill, with dealerships potentially charging more for the service.
Cost breakdown
- Parts:
- Remanufactured BCMs from parts stores can range from approximately $130 to over $200.
- Genuine Ford parts can range from around $120 to over $600, depending on the specific model and part number.
- Factors like part brand and vehicle specifications can influence the price.
- Labor and programming:
- Labor costs are often charged separately and can range from $80 to $100 per hour, with a full replacement potentially taking several hours.
- A BCM must be programmed to the vehicle after replacement, which is a specialized task that can add to the total cost. Some estimate this could add several hundred dollars to the final bill.
- Alternative: Repair services
- Repairing a faulty BCM is an alternative that can be less expensive, with some services charging around $200 to fix and reprogram the module.
- These services can often repair the original BCM or provide a refurbished one for a lower cost.
Factors that influence the total cost
- Vehicle year and model: Different years and models of the F-150 will have different parts and prices.
- Where you get it done: Dealerships may have higher labor and part costs, but might also offer a warranty on the replacement.
- Part source: The choice between a new OEM part, a new aftermarket part, or a remanufactured part will affect the price.
Where is the BCM on a Ford F150?
Ford F150 Body Control Module Replacement Guide
Locate the BCM, usually under the dashboard or behind the glove box. Remove mounting screws and unplug all wiring connectors carefully. Install the new BCM, reconnect wiring, and secure it.
