Loading

Who makes Volvo V50 engines?

The engines in the Volvo V50 were primarily built by Volvo Cars themselves, with Ford supplying some Duratec-based petrol engines during the period when Volvo was owned by Ford. The diesel option, the D5 2.4-litre, was a Volvo-developed engine. After Ford’s departure from Volvo, the brand continued to advance its own powertrains, and the V50 ultimately remained in production until 2012.


Context and history


The Volvo V50 (2004–2012) sits within Volvo’s S40 family and reflects a transitional period in the company’s engine sourcing. During the late 1990s and 2000s, Volvo leveraged its own engineering capabilities to develop several petrol and diesel units, while Ford’s ownership (1999–2010) meant that some Duratec-based petrol engines were also used in Volvo models, including the V50. The D5 diesel—Volvo’s 2.4‑litre five‑cylinder turbo—was developed and produced by Volvo and remained a staple across multiple Volvo models, including the V50. After the Ford era, Volvo continued to pursue its own engine development program, even as the V50 itself neared the end of its production life in 2012.


Engine families in the V50


Petrol engines


Volvo’s petrol options for the V50 came from two sources: in-house Volvo engine development and, during the Ford era, Duratec-based engines supplied by Ford. This arrangement reflected the broader industry practice of sharing engine platforms within automaker groups at the time, while still maintaining Volvo’s own engineering input for many variants.


Diesel engines


The V50’s diesel lineup was anchored by Volvo’s D5 2.4-litre five-cylinder turbo diesel, a long-running Volvo design built at its own facilities and used across the brand’s lineup. The D5 provided strong torque and efficiency and represents Volvo’s traditional diesel engineering during the V50 era.


Summary


In brief, the Volvo V50’s engines were mainly produced by Volvo Cars, with Ford supplying some Duratec petrol engines during the period of Ford ownership. The D5 2.4-litre diesel was a Volvo-developed engine, emblematic of Volvo’s in-house engineering strengths. The V50 era ended in 2012, after which Volvo shifted more decisively toward its own evolving powertrain strategy.

What engine does a Volvo V50 have?


Volvo V50 petrol engines: Generation I (2003-2012)
It started with the 1.6-liter naturally aspirated engine with 100 hp, followed by the 1.8-liter with 125 hp. Both proved to be reliable but uninspiring. The 2.0-liter naturally aspirated engine with 145 hp offered more power, but also remained unremarkable.



What is the most common problem with the Volvo V50?


Volvo V50 Common Problems and Solutions

  • Faulty Audio System Screen. Problem:
  • High Pitched Sound When Steering. Problem:
  • Clunking While Driving. Problem:
  • The Car Alarm Is Going Off. Problem:
  • Bumpy Driving. Problem:
  • Overheating Engine. Problem:
  • Loss Of Brake Power. Problem:
  • Sudden Clutch Problems. Problem:



Is the Volvo D4 engine a Ford?


Volvo used a mixture of Ford engines, and its own five-cylinder turbo units, up until 2014, when all the engines began to be replaced by Volvo's new (and still-current) family of Swedish-designed and built four-cylinder turbo engines. The best engine is Volvo's own 2.0-litre D4 diesel, with 190hp.



Who manufactures Volvo engines?


Volvo makes its own engines, with primary manufacturing facilities in Skövde, Sweden, and Zhangjiakou, China. While Volvo has a long history of in-house production, engines for specific applications like marine or heavy-duty vehicles may have different manufacturing details or even some shared components with other companies, such as the use of GM blocks for some Volvo Penta engines. 

  • In-house production: Volvo Cars manufactures its own petrol and diesel engines, known as the Volvo Engine Architecture (VEA) family. 
  • Manufacturing locations: The main engine plants are located in Skövde, Sweden, and Zhangjiakou, China. A new plant in Tanjung Malim, Malaysia, began production in 2022. 
  • Historical context: Volvo has been making its own engines since its founding in 1927. In 1935, Penta, the company that designed the first engine for the Volvo car, became a subsidiary of Volvo, Wikipedia says. 
  • Specific engine types:
    • Volvo Cars: Produces its own VEA engines, which are marketed under the Drive-E designation. 
    • Volvo Penta: Manufactures engines for marine and industrial use. Some of these engines use General Motors engine blocks, Soundings Online reports. 
  • Ownership: Volvo Cars is owned by Geely, a Chinese company. 
  • Future focus: Volvo is moving toward electric and hybrid powertrains and has a joint venture with Geely to produce hybrid engines. 


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.