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Why is my vehicle stability assist light on?

The light usually means the Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) or electronic stability control system has detected a fault, or is actively helping to keep the vehicle stable. A solid indicator often signals a fault or a system that has been turned off, while a flashing light indicates the system is actively intervening to reduce wheel slip.


What the VSA light means


Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA) is the branding used by some manufacturers (notably Honda) for what many others call electronic stability control (ESC) with traction control. It works with the anti-lock braking system (ABS) to help you stay on course during cornering, quick maneuvers, or slick surfaces. The VSA light can come on for several reasons—an intentional shutdown, a sensor or wiring fault, or a genuine need for the system to intervene. Understanding whether the light is steady or flashing helps you decide what to do next.


Common causes behind the light include:



  • Faulty wheel-speed sensors or yaw-rate/steering-angle sensors

  • Malfunction or damage within the ABS hydraulic control module

  • Low brake fluid level or a brake-system leak

  • Wiring issues or blown fuses related to the stability/ABS system

  • A mis-match in tire size or significant tire wear leading to erroneous sensor data

  • A deactivated VSA/ESC system via the VSA OFF switch


In many vehicles, drivers may see both the VSA light and the ABS light illuminate when there is a fault in the anti-lock braking/stability network. If only the VSA light is on, the car may still drive but with reduced stability control active.


Conclusion: If the light is on, treat it as a warning and arrange a diagnostic check if it does not clear after a short drive or remains on after restarting the car.


Interpreting the light’s behavior: steady vs. flashing


Steady light


A steady VSA light often signals a fault in the stability/traction control network or that the system has been turned off. It can also indicate a problem in the ABS or related sensors, a low brake-fluid level, or a broad electrical fault affecting the stability system. If you see a steady light, plan a diagnostic scan when possible and avoid pushing the vehicle hard until it’s checked.


Flashing light


A flashing VSA light usually means the system is actively intervening to reduce wheel slip. This can occur during rapid acceleration on slick surfaces, hard cornering, or when road conditions suddenly change. If you notice the light flashing, ease off the throttle, drive smoothly, and seek a service appointment to diagnose the cause of instability or sensor data anomalies.


What to do now: practical steps to take


The following steps are practical checks you can perform before seeking professional help. They help differentiate simple, fixable issues from more serious faults requiring service.



  • Check whether you or the car’s controls have intentionally turned the VSA off. Look for a VSA OFF or ESC OFF indicator, and if you pressed a button, re-enable the system by pressing it again.

  • Notice other warning lights on the dash, such as ABS, check engine, or battery indicators. If multiple systems show warnings, a broader electrical issue may be present.

  • Inspect tires for proper inflation and even tread wear. Significant differences in tire size or worn tires can confuse the stability system.

  • Check the brake-fluid level in the reservoir. A low level can indicate a leak or worn brake pads and may trigger stability-related warnings.

  • Ensure the battery and charging system are healthy. Weak electrical power can cause intermittent sensor glitches and misreadings.

  • Keep an eye on the weather and road conditions. Slippery surfaces, snow, or rain can provoke more frequent system intervention; if the light comes on after a rough drive, a closer inspection is still advised.


Conclusion: If the light remains on after performing these checks, or if it starts flashing unexpectedly while you’re driving, schedule a diagnostic with a qualified technician. They can read ABS/ESC trouble codes and inspect sensors, wiring, and the control module to determine the exact cause.


When to seek immediate professional help


If you experience any of the following, treat it as urgent and stop safely as soon as possible:



  • The VSA light is flashing continuously while you’re driving at any speed, and you feel a loss of traction or steering control

  • You notice reduced braking effectiveness or a hard-to-turn steering wheel along with warning lights

  • There is visible damage to wheels, tires, brake lines, or the ABS module, or a strong electrical fault is suspected

  • The car has recently been in an accident or suffered notable impact to the wheels or suspension


In these scenarios, avoid high-speed driving and have the vehicle towed or brought to a service center for a complete diagnostic scan, including ABS/ESC fault codes and sensor checks.


Summary


The VSA light points to the stability/traction control system, indicating either a fault or active intervention. Common culprits include wheel-speed or steering sensors, ABS module issues, low brake fluid, wiring faults, or intentional deactivation. A solid light usually warrants a diagnosis, while a flashing light means the system is actively working to prevent wheel slip. Start with quick checks (button status, other warning lights, tire condition, brake fluid, and battery), then seek professional diagnostic testing if the light persists or returns after reset.


Bottom line: treat the VSA light as a safety advisory. Addressing it promptly helps ensure your vehicle remains stable and controllable in adverse conditions.

What does it mean when the vehicle stability assist light comes on?


Common Causes of the VSA Light
Low Tire Pressure: Uneven or low tire pressure can confuse the VSA system, causing it to activate the warning light. Brake System Issues: Problems like low brake fluid or worn brake pads can affect the VSA's ability to modulate braking.



How to fix vehicle stability assist problem?


It. Step three check brake fluid levels. Open the hood. And check the brake fluid reservoir. If the fluid is low top it up with Honda approved brake fluid. Step four check the battery.



Is it okay to drive with the VSA light on?


Yes, you can generally drive with the VSA light on, but it's not recommended for the long term as the stability system will be disabled. Drive cautiously, especially in slippery conditions or at high speeds, and have your vehicle inspected by a mechanic soon to diagnose and fix the issue. 
What to do immediately

  • Pull over safely when you can. 
  • Turn the engine off and then back on again. Sometimes this resets the system. 
  • If the light comes back on, arrange for a service inspection to diagnose the fault. 

Why it's not ideal to drive with the light on
  • The VSA system, or Vehicle Stability Assist, helps your car maintain traction and stability in challenging conditions, like on wet or icy roads. 
  • When the VSA light is on, the system is disabled, meaning it won't be there to help you in case of a skid. 
  • It is not safe to drive long distances or in poor weather conditions with the system turned off. 

Possible causes and next steps
  • Check tire pressure: Low or uneven tire pressure can sometimes trigger the light. 
  • Other warning lights: If the VSA light comes on with other warning lights, such as the ABS or brake system lights, it's particularly important to get it checked immediately, as these systems are connected. 
  • Get a professional diagnosis: A mechanic can use a diagnostic tool to find the specific error code and identify the problem, which could be anything from a faulty wheel speed sensor to an issue with the yaw or brake sensor. 



Why would my stability control light come on?


Your stability control light might come on if the system is actively working to correct a skid, or if there is a fault with a component like a wheel speed or steering angle sensor, which can cause the light to stay on. Other common causes include low tire pressure, low brake fluid, a bad battery, or a manually disabled system. If the light stays on, it is best to have a mechanic diagnose the issue to ensure the system is functioning correctly. 
If the light flashes

  • This usually means the system is actively working to prevent a skid or loss of traction. 
  • Possible scenarios:
    • You are driving on a slippery road (rain, ice, snow). 
    • You are making a sharp turn or evasive maneuver. 
    • You are experiencing wheelspin, like when starting on a slippery surface. 

If the light stays on
  • A solid light indicates a fault with the system, and both the stability control and traction control systems are likely disabled for safety. 
  • Common causes for a solid light:
    • Faulty sensors: Wheel speed sensors or the steering angle sensor are the most frequent culprits. 
    • Low tire pressure: Mismatched or low tire pressure can cause incorrect readings. 
    • Brake system issue: Low brake fluid or a faulty brake light switch can trigger the light. 
    • Electrical issues: Problems with the battery, alternator, wiring, or a blown fuse can cause a fault. 
    • Manually turned off: You may have accidentally pressed a button to turn the system off. Check your dashboard for a traction control button. 

What to do
  • First, check the simple things: Make sure you haven't accidentally turned the system off. Check your tire pressure and, if safe to do so, check your brake fluid level. 
  • If the light remains on: The system has detected a fault. It's best to have a mechanic or dealer use a diagnostic scan tool to read the fault codes and identify the exact problem. 


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.