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Why won t my transmission go into gear?

If your vehicle's transmission is not engaging properly and you're unable to shift gears, there could be several underlying issues. In this article, we'll explore the common reasons why a transmission may fail to go into gear and provide guidance on troubleshooting and resolving the problem.


Potential Causes of Transmission Gear Engagement Issues


There are a few key reasons why a transmission may not shift into gear:



  • Low Transmission Fluid Level: Insufficient transmission fluid can prevent the gears from engaging properly. Check the fluid level and top it up if necessary.

  • Transmission Fluid Leak: A leak in the transmission system can cause the fluid level to drop, leading to gear engagement problems. Inspect the transmission for any signs of leaks.

  • Worn or Damaged Clutch: In manual transmission vehicles, a worn or damaged clutch can prevent the gears from engaging smoothly. This may require clutch replacement.

  • Transmission Sensor or Solenoid Failure: Modern transmissions rely on electronic sensors and solenoids to control gear shifting. If these components fail, the transmission may not shift properly.

  • Transmission Gear Synchronizer Issues: The synchronizers in the transmission help match the speed of the gears during shifting. Worn or damaged synchronizers can cause gear engagement problems.

  • Transmission Gear Damage: In severe cases, the gears themselves may be worn or damaged, preventing proper gear engagement. This often requires a full transmission rebuild or replacement.


If you're experiencing transmission gear engagement issues, it's important to have the problem diagnosed and repaired by a qualified automotive technician to ensure the safe and proper operation of your vehicle.


Troubleshooting Steps


To diagnose the root cause of the transmission gear engagement problem, you can try the following troubleshooting steps:



  • Check the transmission fluid level and top it up if necessary.

  • Inspect the transmission for any signs of fluid leaks.

  • Have the transmission system scanned for any diagnostic trouble codes, which can provide clues about the underlying issue.

  • If the problem persists, have the transmission inspected by a professional mechanic, who can perform a more thorough diagnosis and recommend the appropriate repair.


Addressing transmission gear engagement issues promptly is crucial to prevent further damage and ensure the safe operation of your vehicle. By understanding the potential causes and following the proper troubleshooting steps, you can work towards a resolution and get your vehicle back on the road.

How can I reset my transmission?


Turn off your vehicle's ignition and wait patiently for 5 to 10 seconds. Start the engine and allow it to idle for several seconds. Switch off the ignition and wait patiently for another 30 to 40 seconds. Repeat these steps 2 to 3 times in order to reset your vehicle's transmission control module.



How do you know if your transmission is locked up?


What Are the Transmission Failure Symptoms?

  1. Refusal to Switch Gears. If your vehicle refuses or struggles to change gears, you are more than likely facing a problem with your transmission system.
  2. Burning Smell.
  3. Noises When in Neutral.
  4. Slipping Gears.
  5. Dragging Clutch.
  6. Leaking Fluid.
  7. Check Engine Light.
  8. Grinding or Shaking.



Do transmissions fail suddenly?


Luckily, transmission failure doesn't usually happen without warning. There are several warning signs that your transmission's going out.



Why is my car not moving when I put it in gear?


A car can enter gear but not move due to clutch issues (manual), transmission problems, a broken driveshaft or axle, low or contaminated transmission fluid, or a faulty torque converter (automatic). These issues prevent power from being transferred to the wheels, even though the car is in gear.



How do you know if your transmission is blown?


What are the signs that your transmission is blown? If your car vibrates more when in drive. If the vibration disappears when in neutral. If there's vibration when in reverse. If the vibration disappears when in neutral again. If there's strong vibration. Your car makes a noise that sounds expensive.



What would stop a transmission from shifting?


If when you put your vehicle into gear and it won't move, this may be a problem with low transmission fluid due to a leak, the shifter, shifter cable, or it could even be a problem in the valve body of your automatic transmission.



How do you fix a transmission that is not shifting?


Common fixes include topping off or replacing low transmission fluid, replacing a faulty shift solenoid, repairing or replacing a damaged transmission control module (TCM), and addressing any mechanical issues such as a broken shift cable or worn-out transmission bands.



What are the symptoms of low transmission fluid?


In the meantime, it's a good idea to familiarize yourself with the tell-tale signs that you may be low on transmission fluid.

  • Noises.
  • Burning Smell.
  • Transmission Leaks.
  • Slipping Gears.
  • Slow Gear Engagement.
  • Vehicle Accelerates Poorly.
  • Check Engine or Transmission Warning Light Is On.



What would cause a transmission to not go into gear?


The fluid level may be either too low or too high, leading to difficulties in shifting gears. If the fluid level is low despite regular maintenance, there may be a leak. Excessive transmission fluid can cause gear slippage, and dirty or burned fluid can prevent smooth gear changes.



What are symptoms of a bad transmission mount?


What are the Symptoms of Transmission Mount Failure?

  • Excess vibration while the engine is running.
  • Clanking or clunking noises when shifting gears.
  • Transmission is difficult to put into gear or shift.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.