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Are 22re head bolts tty?

Yes, the 22re head bolts are TTY (Torque-to-Yield) bolts. TTY bolts are a type of fastener designed to stretch and deform plastically when tightened to a specific torque, providing a more secure and reliable connection compared to traditional bolts.


What are 22re Head Bolts?


The 22re engine is a 2.4-liter inline four-cylinder engine produced by Toyota for use in various models, including the Toyota Pickup, 4Runner, and Hilux. The 22re head bolts are the fasteners used to secure the cylinder head to the engine block on this engine.


What are TTY Bolts?


TTY (Torque-to-Yield) bolts are a type of fastener that are designed to stretch and deform plastically when tightened to a specific torque. This allows the bolt to maintain a high clamping force, even as the materials around it expand and contract due to temperature changes or other factors. TTY bolts are commonly used in applications where a secure and reliable connection is critical, such as in automotive engines and other high-stress environments.


Why are 22re Head Bolts TTY?



  • The 22re engine is subject to high temperatures and pressures during operation, which can cause traditional bolts to loosen over time.

  • TTY bolts are designed to maintain their clamping force even as the materials around them expand and contract, ensuring a secure connection between the cylinder head and engine block.

  • Using TTY bolts on the 22re cylinder head helps to prevent leaks, engine damage, and other issues that can arise from a loose connection.


Overall, the use of TTY bolts on the 22re cylinder head is a design choice that helps to ensure the long-term reliability and performance of the engine.

What happens if you reuse torque to yield head bolts?


Torque-to-yield bolts should never be reused – once you go past the yield point, they'll become weakened and won't effectively apply the proper clamp load if they're reused.



How much torque does a 22RE have?


The first fuel injected 22R-E engines appeared in August 1982. Output of these engines is commonly rated at 78 kW (105 hp; 106 PS) at 4,800 rpm and 185 N⋅m (136 lb⋅ft) at 2,800 rpm. In 1985, the engine was significantly reworked, output was up to 84 kW (113 hp; 114 PS) at 4,800 rpm and 190 N⋅m (140 lb⋅ft) at 3,600 rpm.



What are tty head bolts?


A torque to yield fastener (TTY) or stretch Bolt is a fastener which is torqued beyond the state of elasticity and therefore undergoes plastic deformation, causing it to become permanently elongated.



Should I re-torque my head bolts?


It is a good idea to re-torque the head bolts, but you can't just put the torque wrench on and check it. You need to back the bolt/nut off and then re-torque it. You don't need to follow the torque sequence, just do one at a time.



Are 22re head bolts torque to yield?


The 20-22R head bolts are not torque to yeild, and Toyota does not advise replacement evertime the head is removed. I have reused head bolts for years unless they are rusted, and then I replace them with used ones!



What is the torque for head bolts on a Toyota?


The bolts are designed to stretch, hence the 90 degree rotation. The Toyota proceedure is to torque all bolts to 36 Ft-lbs. Then rotate each bolt ¼ turn (90 degrees). Use the head bolt tightening sequence in the manual.



What happens if you don't torque head bolts correctly?


There's a lot of cylinder pressure in your engine while it's running and if the heads aren't sealed to the block this pressure will find a way out, typically into your coolant channels. Conversely coolant can also enter your combustion chamber.



How do I know if a bolt is tty?


NOTE: There is no way to visually tell if a bolt is the Torque-To-Yield design – the only way to tell is by its torque specifications.



Can you reuse tty head bolts?


Could your engine survive if you reuse head bolts? Absolutely yes.



What torque should head bolts be?


Usually it is a two-step process; go through the pattern tightening the bolts to maybe 45 ft lbs and then going through the sequence again tightening them to their final torque of maybe 85 ft lbs. There is no one-size-fits-all. Each model of engine has their own torque specifications and tightening sequence.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.