Are Subarus more reliable than Toyotas?
On average, Toyotas have a stronger reliability record than Subarus, though Subaru remains a strong option with solid reliability and advantages in all-wheel drive and safety features. As of 2024–2025, independent surveys consistently place Toyota ahead in dependability, with Subaru not far behind.
How reliability is assessed in the market
The latest independent surveys measure reliability using owner reports, maintenance costs, defect frequency, and long-term durability. Here is a snapshot of what major sources have shown in recent years.
- Consumer Reports reliability scores: Toyota often ranks near the top for overall dependability, while Subaru tends to be strong but slightly behind Toyota in many years’ tallies.
- J.D. Power dependability studies: Toyota brands frequently score higher on long-term reliability than Subaru, though Subaru performs well within its class.
- Owner- and repair-data analyses: common Subaru concerns have included components like CVTs in certain model years and some engine issues, whereas Toyotas generally exhibit fewer chronic reliability problems across mainstream models.
Taken together, these sources typically show Toyota as the more reliable brand overall, while Subaru maintains a solid reliability reputation with notable strengths in AWD capability and safety features.
Model-level reliability: what to watch for
Reliability varies by model and year. Here are patterns to keep in mind when evaluating specific vehicles from each brand.
Toyota models to consider for reliability
Most Toyota passenger cars—such as the Corolla, Camry, and Prius—have long track records of low maintenance costs and high reliability scores, with few major recurring problems in recent generations.
- Corolla: widely regarded as one of the most reliable non-luxury cars with simple powertrains and strong resale value.
- Camry: a dependable midsize sedan with proven engines; earlier generations had some transmission concerns, but current models are generally trouble-free.
- Prius: a dependable hybrid with strong reliability overall, though certain model years have had battery/traction-motor concerns that are typically covered under warranty.
In general, Toyota's mainstream lineup is recognized for longevity, low maintenance frequency, and favorable total cost of ownership.
Subaru models to consider for reliability
Subaru’s all-wheel-drive lineup is a selling point, and many models have earned strong reliability ratings. Some model-year quirks deserve attention.
- Impreza/Legacy/Outback: solid overall reliability; older CVTs in certain years and occasional oil consumption issues on some 2.5L engines have appeared in past generations.
- Forester: a reliable compact SUV with strong safety scores; earlier years had some oil consumption concerns and, in older generations, occasional head-gasket issues.
- Ascent: newer three-row SUV with solid reliability and safety ratings; early years may show typical teething issues for a new platform.
As with Toyota, Subaru reliability depends on the specific model and maintenance history.
Ownership costs and maintenance considerations
Beyond reliability scores, the cost of ownership and maintenance frequency influence perceived reliability. Here is how the two brands typically compare on these metrics.
- Maintenance and parts: Toyotas usually benefit from a broad dealer network and widespread parts availability, often translating to lower service costs in many regions.
- Resale value: Toyotas generally retain value well; Subarus also hold value, with variation by model and region, especially for AWD-focused models.
Understanding these factors helps buyers assess real-world reliability beyond scores.
Bottom line: guidance for buyers
For consumers prioritizing broad, long-term reliability, Toyota tends to have the edge across many segments. If all-wheel-drive capability, safety features, and a loyal owner base are priorities, Subaru remains a strong and reliable alternative with a credible track record in recent years.
When shopping, consider the model-year-specific history, keep up with routine maintenance, and review reliability reports for the exact model you’re considering.
Summary
In the reliability landscape, Toyota generally leads the field, with Subaru offering robust reliability and distinct strengths in AWD and safety. The best choice depends on the model, year, and maintenance history, so prospective buyers should compare specific vehicles rather than brands alone. Rely on trusted reliability sources and a thorough test drive to guide your decision.
