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Are the Subaru Solterra and bZ4X the same?

No — they are not identical cars, but they are closely related siblings. The Solterra (Subaru) and bZ4X (Toyota) were developed together on the same electric platform, and they share many components, yet branding, styling, and equipment differ to suit each brand’s lineup and markets.


Shared roots: platform and powertrain


Shared engineering


The Solterra and bZ4X were developed as badge-engineered siblings using Toyota and Subaru’s joint e-TNGA architecture. This common underpinning means similar battery packs, electric motors, and basic drivetrain concepts are used across both models.


Drive configurations


Both models offer electric propulsion with all-wheel-drive configurations in many trims, reflecting Subaru’s emphasis on AWD capability and Toyota’s focus on efficiency and technology. In some markets, Toyota’s bZ4X is available with front-wheel drive, while Subaru’s Solterra generally emphasizes AWD across its lineup.


Together these factors illustrate how the two vehicles share core hardware while diverging in branding and optional equipment.


Branding, design, and interior differences


Exterior styling cues


Subaru emphasizes its rugged, utility-oriented look with signature grille and design details that align with the brand’s SUV heritage. Toyota presents a cleaner, more tech-forward silhouette aligned with its bZ family design language.


Interior layout and technology


The cabins reflect each brand’s priorities: Subaru tends to blend rugged textures and practical controls with its EyeSight driver aids, while Toyota stacks its cabin with its preferred tech interfaces and Safety Sense suite. Screen sizes, control placement, and materials vary accordingly.


These differences mean the Solterra and bZ4X feel distinct when you sit inside, even if the core hardware is shared.


Performance, range, and charging reality


Power and efficiency


Both models aim to deliver competitive acceleration and sensible range for compact electric crossovers. The AWD versions generally offer stronger off-road and all-weather performance, while two-wheel-drive variants prioritize efficiency. Real-world range depends on factors like climate, speed, payload, and drive mode.


Charging capabilities


Charging speeds are similar in many markets, with DC fast-charging capabilities available on both, though peak charging rates and charging curves can differ by model year, trim, and region. Thermal management and battery conditioning influence how quickly each vehicle can recapture energy on long trips.


In practice, the Solterra and bZ4X deliver comparable electric performance, with brand-specific tuning affecting feel, efficiency, and user experience.


Market availability and buyer considerations


Where they’re sold and how they’re priced


The Solterra and bZ4X are available in many of the same regions, including North America, Europe, and parts of Asia, but pricing, trim structure, and standard features differ by brand and market. Local incentives, dealer networks, and warranty terms also shape the ownership experience.


What buyers should weigh


Customers should consider branding preferences, preferred driver-assist packages, interior layout, and the specific trims available in their region. Since the two models share a platform, test-driving both can help buyers decide which brand feel—Subaru’s rugged practicality or Toyota’s tech-forward approach—better fits their needs.


Conclusion: They are not the same car, but they are closely related. The Solterra and bZ4X share core architecture and powertrain elements, yet differ in styling, interior design, features, and market positioning, offering two distinct brand experiences built on the same foundational technology.


Summary


In essence, the Subaru Solterra and Toyota bZ4X are badge-engineered siblings rather than identical twins. They ride on the same e-TNGA platform, offer similar range and performance, and share core components, but Subaru and Toyota tailor each model to their brand identities, with different design cues, equipment packages, and market strategies. If you’re evaluating them, consider which brand aligns with your preferences for aesthetics, driver-assistance tech, and dealer experience—then compare specific trims and regional availability to find the best fit.

Is the Toyota BZ4X made by Subaru?


The Toyota bZ4X, marketed as simply the Toyota bZ in North America since 2025, is a battery electric compact crossover SUV manufactured by Toyota.



Why is the BZ4X not selling?


The Toyota bZ4X hasn't sold well due to a combination of factors, including a major recall for potential wheel detachment, limited driving range, slower-than-average charging speeds, and a design and price that failed to stand out against competitors. While aggressive lease incentives did boost sales significantly in 2024, the vehicle has faced a steep sales decline in 2025 due to these ongoing issues. Toyota is addressing some of these concerns in its 2026 update.
 
This video explains Toyota's financial struggles with the bZ4X model: 57sEVPediaYouTube · Jan 13, 2025
Reasons for poor sales

  • Major recalls: A critical safety recall occurred where wheels could fall off, forcing Toyota to halt sales and buy back vehicles, which severely damaged consumer confidence. Another recall involved a faulty defroster. 
  • Limited range and charging: Competitors like the Ford Mustang Mach-E and Hyundai Ioniq 5 offer more competitive range, and the bZ4X's DC fast-charging capabilities were flagged as slow and road-trip unfriendly. 
  • Uncompetitive pricing and design: Even after price cuts, the bZ4X was seen by some as too expensive for its performance and features. Its design was also considered bland compared to competitors. 
  • Brand perception: Toyota's history of promoting hybrid vehicles and being critical of a full EV transition has made some consumers skeptical of their commitment to the EV market. 

How Toyota plans to address the issues
  • Updated model: Toyota is releasing an updated 2026 model to address complaints.
  • Improved range: The new model offers a significantly improved driving range of up to 314 miles, a 25% increase over the 2025 model.
  • New EV models: Toyota is also slated to release new electric models like the C-HR and BZ Woodland in 2026. 

This video explains Toyota's financial struggles with the bZ4X model: 1mThe Electric VikingYouTube · Oct 8, 2025



Why are Subaru Solterra and Toyota BZ4X the same?


As far as I know, The BZ4x and the Subaru Solterra are the same car and they are a joint venture between Toyota and Subaru. The BZ4X is more of just a normal commuter car like the Rav4. If you don't really need capability and want a normal car with Toyota reliability then you should get a BZ4X.



Does the Subaru Solterra qualify for the $7500 tax credit?


A press release says that the 2024 Subaru Solterra EV "will qualify for applicable federal tax credits of up to $7,500 for some owners." There's just one problem: the 2024 Solterra is built overseas and isn't eligible for the tax credit.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.