Can you drive with the liftgate open?
In general, no—driving with the liftgate open is unsafe and not recommended. If you discover it ajar while on the road, safely pull over and close it as soon as possible. If you must move a very short distance to reach a safer spot, proceed slowly and with heightened awareness of the hazards.
This article explains what a liftgate is, why driving with it open is risky, and the steps you should take if you encounter this situation. It also covers rare exceptions and what to do after securing the hatch.
Safety risks of driving with a liftgate open
Understanding the main risks helps explain why you should avoid driving with the liftgate ajar. The following concerns are common across most vehicles.
- Reduced rear visibility and rear-window obstruction, making it harder to see traffic behind you.
- Aerodynamic drag and wind forces that can cause the hatch to shake, stress hinges, or even swing upward unexpectedly.
- Spillage or loss of cargo and debris that can fall out or strike other road users.
- Damage to the liftgate components, including the latch, hinges, and seals, from wind pressure or collision with nearby objects.
- Water intrusion and exposure of interior electronics or cargo to rain or snow, increasing the risk of damage.
- Legal and insurance considerations in some regions, where driving with a door or hatch ajar may be cited as unsafe driving or a ticketable offense.
To minimize risk, always aim to close the liftgate before moving. If you must proceed to a safe location with the hatch open, do so at the lowest feasible speed and with extreme caution.
What to do if you realize the liftgate is open while driving
Noticing an open liftgate while underway should trigger a quick, safety-conscious response. The following steps help you regain control and secure the hatch.
- Slow down gradually and maintain a firm grip on the steering wheel; avoid abrupt steering or braking.
- Find a safe, legal place to stop as soon as practicable; turn on hazard lights to warn other drivers.
- Check that the area behind you is clear of people and cargo before attempting to close the hatch.
- Close the liftgate firmly and ensure the latch engages securely; verify that it remains closed after a brief test push or light pull on the hatch.
- Inspect for any visible damage or misalignment; if you hear unusual noises or cannot latch it, stop driving and seek assistance.
- If the liftgate cannot be closed, avoid continued driving and contact roadside assistance or a dealer for help.
After closing, recheck the latch and seals and ensure the hatch remains securely fastened before continuing.
Exceptions and considerations
Rare, edge-case situations
There are exceptional scenarios where moving a short distance with a partially open hatch might be necessary—such as to reach a repair facility or a safer location during an urgent situation. In these cases, proceed at very low speed, with the hatch stabilized and monitored for stability, and prioritize closing it as soon as safely possible.
Keep in mind that many vehicles include warnings or restrictions related to an open liftgate; always consult your owner’s manual for model-specific guidance and heed manufacturer recommendations.
Bottom line and safety tips
Driving with the liftgate open is generally unsafe and could present hazards to you and others on the road. Always verify that the liftgate is fully closed before you drive. If you cannot close it immediately, seek assistance and avoid long trips with the hatch unsecured.
Summary
The safe approach is clear: do not drive with the liftgate open. If you find it ajar, pull over safely, close the hatch, and inspect for any damage. In rare emergencies, move slowly to a safe location only, and prioritize securing the hatch before continuing. Always check your vehicle’s manual for model-specific instructions.
