Can you put a rooftop tent on a Subaru Outback?
Yes. You can mount a rooftop tent on a Subaru Outback, as long as you use a roof rack system that’s rated for the tent’s weight and you stay within the vehicle’s roof load limits. Height, wind resistance, and driving conditions should also be considered.
What you need to know before mounting
The decision to install a rooftop tent on an Outback hinges on a few critical factors: the vehicle’s roof load rating, the compatibility of roof racks with the Outback’s rails or crossbars, and the weight of the tent itself. Understanding these elements will help you choose a safe, reliable setup.
- Roof load rating: Most Subaru Outback models list a static roof load limit around 165 pounds (75 kg). This is the maximum weight the roof can support when the vehicle is stationary; dynamic loads while driving are typically lower and depend on crossbars and mounting.
- Rack compatibility: You’ll need crossbars or a roof rack that fits the Outback’s roof rails or tracks. Ensure the feet and clamps are compatible with your model year and rail profile.
- Tent weight: Rooftop tents vary in weight, with many two-person tents ranging roughly from 100 to 150 pounds (45–68 kg), and larger models sometimes approaching or exceeding 150 pounds. Always verify the tent’s actual weight with the manufacturer.
- Mounting method: Most tents require multiple mounting points along the crossbars for even load distribution. Follow the tent maker’s installation instructions to avoid uneven stress on the roof.
- Practical considerations: Increased height, wind drag, potential mileage impact, and the need to clear low clearances in garages or drive-throughs should be part of the decision-making process.
In short, a rooftop tent is feasible on an Outback, but success depends on staying within weight limits, using proper mounting hardware, and accounting for height and handling changes.
Choosing the right rack and tent
Selecting compatible equipment is the foundation of a safe, durable setup. The right combination will maximize safety, durability, and ease of use on the road and at camp.
- Rack system: Choose a roof rack or crossbars that are rated for the combined weight of the tent, occupants, and gear. Popular aftermarket options include Thule, Yakima, and Rhino Rack systems, as well as Subaru’s OEM rails with approved crossbars.
- Weight rating: Ensure the system’s dynamic load rating aligns with the tent’s weight and how you intend to carry gear. If in doubt, contact the rack manufacturer or a dealer for guidance.
- Tent type and size: Two- to three-person rooftop tents exist, with weights and dimensions varying by model. Review manufacturer specs for weight, mounting pattern, and installation requirements.
- Mounting footprint: Confirm the tent’s foot pattern matches your crossbar spacing and that you have sufficient width to avoid overhang on the rails.
- Warranty and fitment: Some roof rack and tent combinations may affect factory warranties or require additional hardware. Check with Subaru and the tent maker to confirm compatibility.
Careful selection of rack and tent reduces vibration, wear, and potential damage to the roof or mounting hardware.
Step-by-step installation process
Below is a practical sequence for installing a rooftop tent on an Outback. Always refer to the specific product manuals for exact steps, torque specs, and safety checks.
- Verify roof load limits in the owner’s manual and on the door jamb sticker; confirm your total weight will stay within static and recommended dynamic limits.
- Install the roof rack or crossbars that suit your Outback’s year and trim. Tighten according to the manufacturer’s torque specs.
- Position the rooftop tent on the crossbars, aligning mounting feet with crossbar rails or bars as instructed by the tent manufacturer.
- Attach mounting feet and hardware, ensuring even contact and secure fasteners. Use a torque wrench to meet the specified values.
- Distribute weight evenly on both sides of the vehicle and avoid placing heavy gear directly over the cabin or at the vehicle’s edges.
- Double-check all fasteners, straps, and any ladder or accessing hardware. Check for any interference with the hatch, doors, or sunroof if applicable.
- Perform a short test at a safe location by gently lifting the tent to ensure stability and confirm there’s no unusual movement.
With proper installation, a rooftop tent can be a durable, convenient solution for camping on an Outback.
Practical considerations and safety notes
Weight distribution
Even weight distribution minimizes stress on roof rails and reduces handling changes while driving. Use both sides of the crossbars and secure all gear as recommended by the tent and rack manufacturers.
Height and clearance
Rooftop tents increase overall vehicle height, which can affect garage doors, drive-throughs, and low-clearance routes. Plan routes accordingly and keep a note of overhead obstacles when driving.
Weather and usage
In high-wind conditions, a rooftop tent can amplify cabling, ties, and fabric wear. Pre-emptive checks and proper staking, if required by the tent model, help maintain stability in adverse weather.
Maintenance and warranty
Follow maintenance schedules for both rack and tent hardware. Some combinations may impact warranties, so verify coverage with the manufacturer if you’re concerned about voids.
Summary
Mounting a rooftop tent on a Subaru Outback is a viable option for campers who want a quick-setup sleeping space off the ground. The key is to select a compatible roof rack, stay within the roof’s static and dynamic load limits, choose a tent with a manageable weight, and install it according to the manufacturers’ instructions. By planning for height, wind, and load distribution, Outback owners can enjoy elevated camping experiences without compromising safety or reliability.
