Do all subarus have timing belts?
No, not all Subaru vehicles have timing belts. While many Subaru models do use timing belts, some newer Subaru models have transitioned to using timing chains instead. The specific type of timing system used in a Subaru can vary depending on the model year and engine configuration.
Subaru Timing Belt vs. Timing Chain
Timing belts and timing chains serve the same basic function in an engine - they synchronize the opening and closing of the intake and exhaust valves with the movement of the pistons. However, there are some key differences between the two systems:
- Timing Belts: Timing belts are made of reinforced rubber and require periodic replacement, typically every 60,000 to 105,000 miles, depending on the manufacturer's recommendations. Failure of a timing belt can cause significant engine damage.
- Timing Chains: Timing chains are made of metal links and are generally more durable than timing belts. They are designed to last the lifetime of the engine without needing replacement, though they may require adjustment over time.
Subaru has been transitioning some of its models to timing chains in recent years, as they offer improved reliability and longevity compared to timing belts. However, many older Subaru models and some current models still use timing belts.
Subaru Models with Timing Belts
Some of the Subaru models that currently use timing belts include:
- Subaru Ascent (2019-present)
- Subaru Impreza (2017-present)
- Subaru Legacy (2015-present)
- Subaru Outback (2015-present)
- Subaru WRX (2015-present)
It's important to note that Subaru's engine lineup and the use of timing belts vs. timing chains can change over time, so it's always best to check the specific model and year you're interested in to determine the type of timing system it uses.
How long do Subaru timing chains last?
A timing chain is bulkier and louder; however, it does not require replacement. Though a repair might be necessary in some rare occasions, most timing chains last for the entire life of the engine.
How do I know if my Subaru has a timing belt or chain?
Cars with a timing belt have a plastic cover near the engine block (often to the left-hand side), which provides easy access to the belt. It needs changing at regular intervals, which is why the removable cover is necessary. In cars with a timing chain, you won't see a plastic cover.
What Subaru models have a timing chain?
All Foresters from 2011 onward (2014 for the XT) have a timing chain.
Can a Subaru timing belt last 200 000 miles?
It is safer to replace the timing belt even earlier than the manufacturer recommends. In general, however, timing belts needs to be replaced from 60,000 miles up to 150,000 miles.
What are the signs of a bad timing belt?
Signs Your Timing Belt Needs to be Replaced
- Ticking noise from under the hood when the engine is running.
- The engine doesn't start.
- The engine misfiring while driving.
- Oil leaking from the front-side of where the motor is under the hood.
- Hydroplaning while driving in wet weather conditions.
- Check engine light is on.
Do all subarus need timing belts replaced?
Although timing belts are critical, there's no need to replace them regularly –unless explicitly recommended in your Subaru owner's manual. Some automakers recommend changing a timing belt between 60,000 and 100,000, others don't. Many of today's timing belts can go 100,000 miles or more without needing to be replaced.
How much does it cost to change a timing belt on a Subaru?
Subaru timing belts need to be replaced after seven years or 105,000 miles; whichever comes first. Replacement cost starts at $530 (will vary by model)
Which cars do not have timing belts?
Manufacturers that most commonly use timing chains in their vehicles include BMW, Nissan, and Perodua. On the other hand, most Proton, Honda, and Hyundai vehicles tend to have timing belts. Both the timing belt and chain are essential engine components that ensure your car can run optimally.
What year did Subaru stop using a timing belt?
2011 was the first year for the newest version of the 2.5L normally aspirated engine. Years previous to 2011 the 2.5L, as did all Subaru flat four engines, used a timing belt. Beginning in 2011 the 2.5L uses a timing chain.
Is a timing belt better than a timing chain?
A quieter engine is often more appealing to buyers, so the timing belt is installed to ensure a smoother sound. The longer lifespan of a timing chain is why they are chosen over timing belts – they very rarely break, but any problems that do arise are easy to catch before they reach the point of no return.
