Do Subaru Imprezas have timing belts?
When it comes to maintaining your Subaru Impreza, understanding whether it has a timing belt or a timing chain is crucial for proper upkeep. Timing belts and chains play a vital role in synchronizing the engine's camshaft and crankshaft, ensuring smooth operation. In this article, we’ll explore whether Subaru Imprezas are equipped with timing belts or timing chains and what that means for your vehicle's maintenance.
Timing Belts vs. Timing Chains: What’s the Difference?
Before diving into specifics about the Subaru Impreza, it’s important to understand the difference between timing belts and timing chains:
- Timing Belts: Made of rubber and reinforced with materials like fiberglass, timing belts are quieter but require periodic replacement, typically every 60,000 to 100,000 miles.
- Timing Chains: Made of metal, timing chains are more durable and often last the lifetime of the engine. However, they can be noisier and may require tensioner adjustments over time.
Does the Subaru Impreza Have a Timing Belt?
The answer depends on the model year of your Subaru Impreza. Subaru has transitioned from using timing belts to timing chains in their Impreza models over the years:
- Subaru Impreza Models Before 2011: These models are equipped with timing belts. If you own an older Impreza, it’s essential to follow the manufacturer’s recommended replacement schedule to avoid potential engine damage.
- Subaru Impreza Models From 2011 Onward: Starting with the 2011 model year, Subaru began equipping Imprezas with timing chains. Timing chains are designed to last longer and typically do not require replacement under normal driving conditions.
Why Is This Important for Maintenance?
Knowing whether your Subaru Impreza has a timing belt or chain is critical for planning maintenance and avoiding costly repairs. Here’s why:
- Timing Belt Replacement: If your Impreza has a timing belt, failing to replace it on time can lead to catastrophic engine damage, as the belt could snap and cause the pistons and valves to collide.
- Timing Chain Maintenance: While timing chains are more durable, they still require occasional inspection to ensure proper tension and lubrication. Neglecting this can lead to chain wear or failure.
How Can You Tell What Your Impreza Has?
If you’re unsure whether your Subaru Impreza has a timing belt or chain, here are a few steps you can take:
- Check your owner’s manual for detailed information about your vehicle’s engine components.
- Consult a trusted mechanic or auto repair shop, like Kevin’s Autos, for a professional inspection.
- Look up your vehicle’s specifications online using its VIN (Vehicle Identification Number).
Conclusion
In summary, Subaru Imprezas manufactured before 2011 have timing belts, while those from 2011 onward are equipped with timing chains. Staying informed about your vehicle’s engine components can help you plan maintenance effectively and avoid costly repairs. If you have any questions or need assistance with your Subaru Impreza, don’t hesitate to reach out to Kevin’s Autos for expert advice and service.
Frequently Asked Questions
What year did Subaru stop using timing belts?
Simply, then, a 1997 to 2011 Forester will have a timing belt, while any of the fourth-gen Foresters (from 2013 or later) will have a timing chain.
How long does a timing belt last on a Subaru Impreza?
105,000 miles
Subaru timing belts need to be replaced after seven years or 105,000 miles; whichever comes first. Replacement cost starts at $530 (will vary by model)
What year did Subaru fix the head gasket issue?
2009
Subaru used in production the updated version of the head gasket which again solved nothing up until 2009 in the Legacy and Outback. 2011 in the Impreza and 2010 in the Forester. Here is where the next few years get very complicated.
What Subaru engines have timing belts?
Commonly found on most Subaru vehicles built in the 1990s and early 2000s, the EJ family of engines all feature timing belts. But, in 2010, the new FB family of engines featured an all-new design including a timing chain.
How much does it cost to replace a timing belt on a Subaru Impreza?
The real cost is in the labor, because a lot of parts need to be disassembled to get to the belt. Shopping around to get a few quotes is your best bet to get the best deal, but you can expect to pay anywhere from $409 to $919 (including parts and labor).
Does a Subaru Impreza have a timing belt or chain?
This Fits Your 2015 Subaru Impreza. Your engine's timing chain can stretch over time resulting in a check engine light that comes along with excessive noise from your engine's timing cover.
Can a Subaru timing belt last 200 000 miles?
It is safer to replace the timing belt even earlier than the manufacturer recommends. In general, however, timing belts needs to be replaced from 60,000 miles up to 150,000 miles.
How do I know if my Subaru has a timing belt or chain?
Cars with a timing belt have a plastic cover near the engine block (often to the left-hand side), which provides easy access to the belt. It needs changing at regular intervals, which is why the removable cover is necessary. In cars with a timing chain, you won't see a plastic cover.
When did Impreza get timing chain?
FB engine (timing chain, among other changes) started in 2011 Foresters, 2012 Imprezas, and 2013 Legacy/Outbacks.
Do all Subarus need timing belts replaced?
Although timing belts are critical, there's no need to replace them regularly –unless explicitly recommended in your Subaru owner's manual.
