Does BRZ have a Toyota engine?
The BRZ does not use a Toyota-built engine, but it relies on a 2.4-liter flat-four that was developed in collaboration between Subaru and Toyota. The same engine family is used in the Toyota GR86, with model-specific tuning.
How the engine was developed and what it means
The current-generation BRZ, launched for the 2022 model year, uses a 2.4-liter horizontally opposed engine known as the FA24. This engine was developed as part of a Subaru–Toyota collaboration that also underpins the Toyota GR86. Subaru builds the engine and handles much of the internal engineering, while Toyota contributed to calibration and performance tuning to align the powertrain with both brands’ targets. In practice, the two cars share the core hardware, but receive brand-specific tweaks to exhaust, intake, and engine management.
The key facts about the engine and the collaboration are below:
- Displacement: 2.4 liters
- Layout: horizontally opposed (boxer) four-cylinder
- Power output: roughly 228 horsepower in the manual BRZ/GR86 configuration
- Torque: about 184 lb-ft (across the typical 6-speed manual/automatic configurations)
- Shared platform: BRZ and Toyota GR86 use the same FA24-based engine family, with model-specific calibration
In short, while the BRZ does not house a purely Toyota engine, it uses a jointly developed 2.4-liter boxer engine created through Subaru–Toyota collaboration. The Toyota GR86 uses the same engine under the hood, though tuned to fit its own character.
The Toyota role in the collaboration
Toyota’s involvement in the BRZ/GR86 project centers on joint development and alignment of performance targets. Toyota contributed engineering input, calibration work, and tuning direction to ensure that both vehicles offered a comparable driving experience while preserving each brand’s identity. The engine itself is produced by Subaru as part of the shared program, with Toyota’s influence reflected primarily in software calibration and performance tuning rather than in a distinctly Toyota-made engine block.
Performance numbers and model distinctions
Both the BRZ and GR86 use the same 2.4-liter FA24-based engine, but each model carries its own tuning and character. Typical numbers for the widely available configurations are:
- Displacement: 2.4 L
- Configuration: flat-four boxer
- Max power: about 228 hp with manual transmission
- Max torque: about 184 lb-ft
- Drivetrain: front-engine, rear-wheel drive
These specifications illustrate that the two cars share the engine family, with Toyota’s participation shaping the GR86’s tuning and response alongside Subaru’s engineering for the BRZ.
Bottom line
The BRZ does not use a Toyota-made engine in the sense of a Toyota-built powerplant. It does, however, rely on a 2.4-liter flat-four engine that was developed through a Subaru–Toyota collaboration and is also used in the Toyota GR86. Toyota’s contribution is primarily in engineering collaboration and calibration to ensure a cohesive performance profile across the joint product lineup.
Summary
In summary, the BRZ uses a jointly developed 2.4-liter boxer engine created with Toyota input, not a standalone Toyota engine. The same engine family powers the Toyota GR86, with Subaru handling production and brand-specific tuning for each model. This collaboration underpins the BRZ’s performance while maintaining its distinct Subaru-led character.
Is the BRZ a Toyota or Subaru?
The Toyota 86 and the Subaru BRZ are 2+2 sports cars jointly developed by Toyota and Subaru, manufactured at Subaru's Gunma assembly plant.
Why are Toyota 86 and Subaru BRZ the same?
They shared a development process. They have the same engine. Their dimensions are identical. However, each is aimed at a different kind of sports-minded driver.
Which Subaru has a Toyota engine?
Subaru BRZ
Notably, the Subaru BRZ and Toyota 86 sports cars are joint efforts, blending Subaru's boxer engine expertise with Toyota's engineering and marketing strengths.
Does the BRZ have a Toyota engine?
Toyota used Subaru's engine technology for its car, so both have the same 200hp 2.0-litre boxer engine, which is slightly different to the engines you'd find in most other cars except for many Subarus.
