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Does Subaru use a limited slip differential?

Yes, Subaru vehicles often come equipped with a limited slip differential (LSD). An LSD is a type of differential that helps improve traction and stability in various driving conditions, particularly on slippery or uneven surfaces.


What is a Limited Slip Differential?


A limited slip differential is a mechanical device that is installed in the drivetrain of a vehicle, typically between the two drive wheels. Unlike a standard open differential, which allows the wheels to spin at different speeds, an LSD limits the amount of slip between the wheels. This helps to distribute power more evenly, providing better traction and control, especially in situations where one wheel may be on a slippery surface while the other has good grip.


Subaru's Use of Limited Slip Differentials


Subaru is known for its extensive use of all-wheel-drive (AWD) systems across its vehicle lineup. To complement its AWD technology, Subaru often equips its models with limited slip differentials. This helps to enhance the performance and handling of Subaru vehicles, particularly in challenging driving conditions such as snow, ice, or off-road terrain.


Some key points about Subaru's use of limited slip differentials:



  • Standard Equipment: Many Subaru models, including the Outback, Ascent, and Forester, come standard with a limited slip differential as part of the AWD system.

  • Performance Models: Subaru's high-performance models, such as the WRX and STI, often feature more advanced limited slip differential systems to further improve traction and handling.

  • Customization: Subaru owners can also choose to upgrade their vehicle's differential with an aftermarket limited slip unit to enhance the driving dynamics.


By incorporating limited slip differentials, Subaru is able to provide its customers with a more capable and confident driving experience, regardless of the road conditions.

What vehicles have a limited-slip differential?


LSD cars: which models have limited-slip?

  • BMW M models like the M2.
  • Ford Focus.
  • Ford Mustang.
  • Mazda MX-5.
  • Toyota GT86.



What is the problem with limited slip differential?


Cons of Limited Slip Differentials
The main disadvantage of LSDs is that they can't provide 100% power to one wheel. Additionally, limited slip differentials cost more than traditional open differentials and require more maintenance and care to ensure they're in top condition.



Does Subaru have a limited-slip differential?


At the core of our legendary symmetrical-full-time AWD system is Subaru's centre limited-slip differential.



What is the differential on a Subaru?


Your vehicle's differential system is a gearbox between the drive wheels that allows wheels to turn at independent speeds and assists your car in turning. All-wheel drive Subarus have both front and rear differentials. The fluid in the differential system breaks down over time and will eventually need to be replaced.



How do I know if my car has a limited-slip differential?


Jack up the rear end (rwd) or Front end (fwd) off the ground and safely support it. Then rotate the wheel/tire on one side. - If the other wheel spins in the same direction as the one you are turning, you have an LSD. - If the other wheel spins the opposite direction as the one you are turning, you have an open diff.



What type of differential is the Subaru crosstrek?


Viscous Center Differential
Available on the manual transmission Crosstrek, Forester and more, is the Viscous Center Differential (VCD). This option splits torque 50/50 between the front and rear wheels. The viscous coupling will automatically send power to each wheel with more traction, letting you tackle icy or wet road conditions easier.



What year did limited slip differential come out?


1935
In 1935, Porsche commissioned the engineering firm ZF to design a limited-slip differential to improve performance.



What is another name for a limited slip differential?


Because of this, limited slip differentials are often referred to as “torque sensing”.



Is it better to have a limited slip differential?


Limited slip differentials compensate for a loss of traction in one wheel, offering you more control even when driving on slippery or rough roads. A limited slip differential increases a car's power and speed by utilising engine power more efficiently, thus allowing for a smoother and more enjoyable drive.



Do Subarus have 2 differentials?


This VCD system is used on all manual transmission models, like the Crosstrek, Impreza, and Forester. The torque is split 50/50 between the front and rear wheels and includes an open front and rear differential.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.