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How do I know if my AC compressor fuse is blown?

If your air conditioning (AC) unit is not turning on, one potential culprit could be a blown compressor fuse. The compressor fuse is a critical component that protects the AC compressor from electrical overloads. Knowing how to identify a blown compressor fuse can help you quickly diagnose and address the issue, potentially saving you time and money on costly repairs.


Signs of a Blown AC Compressor Fuse


There are a few key signs that can indicate a blown AC compressor fuse:



  • AC unit not turning on: If your AC unit is completely unresponsive and not powering on, a blown fuse is a likely cause.

  • Tripped circuit breaker: If the circuit breaker for your AC unit has tripped, it could be due to a blown fuse that needs to be replaced.

  • Visible damage to the fuse: Carefully inspect the fuse itself, and look for any signs of physical damage, discoloration, or a broken filament, which would indicate the fuse has blown.


If you notice any of these signs, it's important to address the issue promptly to prevent further damage to your AC system.


How to Check the AC Compressor Fuse


To check if the AC compressor fuse is blown, follow these steps:



  1. Locate the fuse box or disconnect switch for your AC unit. This is typically located outside near the outdoor compressor unit.

  2. Identify the fuse that is specifically labeled for the AC compressor. It may be a cartridge-style fuse or a circuit breaker.

  3. Carefully remove the fuse and visually inspect it. If the fuse is blown, the metal filament inside will be broken or discolored.

  4. If the fuse is blown, replace it with a new fuse of the same amperage rating. Do not use a fuse with a higher amperage, as this can lead to further damage.

  5. Once the new fuse is installed, try powering on the AC unit to see if the issue has been resolved.


If the new fuse blows immediately or the AC unit still does not turn on, there may be an underlying issue with the compressor or other electrical components that will require further troubleshooting or professional repair.


Preventing Future Compressor Fuse Blowouts


To help prevent future compressor fuse blowouts, it's important to maintain your AC system regularly. This includes:



  • Cleaning the condenser coils: Dirty or obstructed condenser coils can cause the compressor to work harder, increasing the risk of electrical overloads and fuse blowouts.

  • Checking refrigerant levels: Low refrigerant can also cause the compressor to work harder, leading to potential fuse issues.

  • Scheduling professional maintenance: Regular tune-ups by a qualified HVAC technician can help identify and address any underlying issues before they lead to a compressor fuse blowout.


By being proactive with AC maintenance and quickly addressing any signs of a blown compressor fuse, you can help ensure your cooling system continues to operate efficiently and effectively.

What happens if an AC fuse is blown?


If the fuse is blown, the air conditioner will quit working and you'll need to have your AC repaired.



Where is the fuse located on an AC compressor?


The AC fuse on most HVAC systems is typically on the unit's control board.



Can a fuse cause AC compressor not to work?


When the fuse is unable to bear the pressure anymore, the compressor fails because it is responsible for moving the refrigerants.



How do I reset my AC fuse?


If you have fuses, you can only reset the AC by taking the fuse out. After the 30 minutes lapses, reinstall the fuse back in position if it's still in good condition, but replace a worn-out fuse with a new one. Now turn the AC back on, confirm if the thermostat is set to cool, and observe how the unit functions.



How to tell if an AC compressor fuse is bad?


If you think your air conditioner has blown a fuse, the first sign you'll notice is that the outside AC unit is inoperable. The best way to check for a blown fuse is by using a voltmeter. Be warned — you are working with live electricity and should use extreme caution when troubleshooting your system.



How do you reset an AC compressor breaker?


Shut Off Your AC Unit At The Breaker
Search for the breaker switch that runs to your central heating and air conditioning system. Switch it to the “off” position. Wait at least a full minute before switching the breaker back to the “on” position.



Why is my AC compressor not working but the fan is running?


Faulty Air Conditioner Capacitor
The starter relay moves that power to the compressor from the capacitors. If your compressor isn't working but the fan is,you may have a faulty capacitor. This is a common and fairly simple problem, but it's important to leave this repair to a qualified and experienced HVAC technician.



How much does it cost to fix an AC fuse?


Common AC Repair Solutions and Their Costs

AC Replacement PartAverage Cost of the Repair
Fuses and Relays$75-$290
Refrigerant RechargeWill vary on the type of refrigerant (R-22 or R-410A) and how much.
Refrigerant Lines$200-$1,500
Thermostat$90-$600



Where is the reset button on AC compressor?


In AC systems, the air conditioner reset button is on the outside unit's lower edge, typically close to the ground. Some models have the reset button located behind the service panel, which may require tools to remove. Reset buttons are usually red or yellow with a clear “reset” label.



How do I know if my AC compressor is blown?


Signs of a bad AC compressor include warm air blowing from the vents, unusual noises like grinding or rattling, and visible leaks or damage to the compressor. Common causes of compressor failure include refrigerant leaks, electrical issues, overheating due to lack of lubrication, and normal wear and tear over time.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.