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How do I know if my Ford Focus has a timing belt or chain?

If you own a Ford Focus, it's important to know whether your vehicle has a timing belt or a timing chain. This information can help you plan for necessary maintenance and avoid costly repairs down the line. In this article, we'll provide a detailed guide on how to determine if your Ford Focus has a timing belt or a timing chain.


Identifying the Timing System in Your Ford Focus


The timing system in your Ford Focus is responsible for synchronizing the opening and closing of the engine's valves with the movement of the pistons. This ensures the engine runs smoothly and efficiently. The two main types of timing systems are the timing belt and the timing chain.



  • Timing Belt: A timing belt is a rubber or reinforced rubber belt that connects the crankshaft to the camshaft(s). Timing belts typically need to be replaced every 60,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on the manufacturer's recommendations.

  • Timing Chain: A timing chain is a metal chain that connects the crankshaft to the camshaft(s). Timing chains are generally more durable than timing belts and can last the lifetime of the engine, although they may require occasional adjustment or replacement.


To determine which type of timing system your Ford Focus has, you'll need to consult your owner's manual or check with a Ford dealership or certified mechanic.


Checking the Timing System in Your Ford Focus


If you don't have access to your owner's manual or can't get in touch with a Ford specialist, there are a few ways you can try to identify the timing system in your Ford Focus:



  • Visual Inspection: Locate the timing cover on the front of the engine. If you see a rubber belt, it's a timing belt. If you see a metal chain, it's a timing chain.

  • Listen for Noise: Start the engine and listen closely. A timing belt will typically make a high-pitched whining or squealing noise, while a timing chain will make a more low-pitched, rattling sound.

  • Check Maintenance Records: If you have access to the vehicle's maintenance history, look for any records of timing belt or timing chain replacements. This can give you a good indication of the type of timing system in your Ford Focus.


If you're still unsure about the timing system in your Ford Focus, it's best to consult a qualified mechanic who can inspect the engine and provide a definitive answer.


Importance of Knowing Your Timing System


Knowing whether your Ford Focus has a timing belt or a timing chain is important for several reasons:



  • Maintenance Schedule: Timing belts typically need to be replaced at regular intervals, while timing chains may only need occasional adjustment or replacement. Knowing the type of timing system in your vehicle can help you plan and budget for necessary maintenance.

  • Repair Costs: Replacing a timing belt can be a more expensive repair than adjusting or replacing a timing chain, so this information can help you anticipate potential repair costs.

  • Engine Damage: If a timing belt breaks, it can cause significant damage to the engine, potentially leading to costly repairs. Knowing the type of timing system in your Ford Focus can help you take preventative measures to avoid this issue.


By understanding the timing system in your Ford Focus, you can better maintain your vehicle, plan for future repairs, and avoid unexpected engine damage. This knowledge can save you time, money, and headaches in the long run.

How do I know if I have a timing belt or chain?


You can open the bonnet of your car and inspect the engine to find out which your car has. Check to see if there is a plastic cover on the right or left side of your engine, as this will indicate that your car uses a timing belt. If no plastic is visible on the side, then your car uses a timing chain.



Which Fords have timing chains?


In 2019 Ford produced Focus and Fiesta models with a revised EcoBoost engine that uses a timing chain rather than a belt, so it is possible that the example you are looking at is fitted with a chain but you would need to confirm this either by checking yourself or asking the dealer to confirm this for you.



What are the symptoms of a bad timing chain?


Misfiring, poor idle, and rough running could mean the chain has jumped a tooth and the timing is off. Replacement is urgent, because the chain could break at any point, and the engine could be damaged from incorrect valve timing.



Does a 2014 Focus have a timing belt or chain?


Newer models use timing belts made of polyurethane and Kevlar for long life and durability. They can go as long as 100,000 miles although it's always a good idea to change it before then. Belt failure can cause extensive damage to the valves, pistons and other internal parts of the engine.



Does my Ford Focus have a timing belt or chain?


Timing chains are old school tech, but lots of new cars have them including the Mazda3 which is a rival to the Ford Focus. So, there you have it: the current generation Ford Focus has a timing chain, not a belt and for that you can be thankful.



How much does it cost to replace a timing belt on a 2014 Ford Focus?


How much does a timing belt replacement cost for Ford Focus?

Car modelFixter price range
Ford Focus 1.5 Entry£306 - £480
Ford Focus 1.5 St-Line£299 - £469
Ford Focus 1.5 St-Line Navigation£270 - £425
Ford Focus 1.5 St-Line X£299 - £469



Does a 2010 Focus have a timing belt or chain?


timing chain
It has a timing chain and not a timing belt.



Which engines have timing chains?


Vehicles that have a timing chain instead of a cambelt include:

  • Most BMWs.
  • Dacia Sandero (TCe engine)
  • Suzuki Swift.
  • Most MINIs.
  • Most Audi petrol models.
  • Toyota Yaris.
  • Honda Jazz.



How do I know if it's my timing chain?


If it does it's best to replace. It the third symptom is poor. Performance a stretched timing belt or chain could eventually lead to skipping a tooth on one of the sprockets.



Which Ford engines have timing chains?


In 2019 Ford produced Focus and Fiesta models with a revised EcoBoost engine that uses a timing chain rather than a belt, so it is possible that the example you are looking at is fitted with a chain but you would need to confirm this either by checking yourself or asking the dealer to confirm this for you.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.