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How do I know if my fuel pump control module is bad?


The fuel pump control module is a critical component of your vehicle's fuel system. It ensures that the fuel pump delivers the right amount of fuel to the engine for optimal performance. When this module fails, it can lead to a variety of issues that may affect your car's drivability and safety. In this article, we’ll explore the common signs of a failing fuel pump control module and what you can do about it.


What Is a Fuel Pump Control Module?


The fuel pump control module is an electronic device that regulates the voltage sent to the fuel pump. This ensures the pump operates efficiently and delivers the correct fuel pressure to the engine. It works in conjunction with other sensors and the vehicle's computer system to maintain proper fuel delivery under different driving conditions.


Signs of a Bad Fuel Pump Control Module


If your fuel pump control module is failing, you may notice one or more of the following symptoms:



  • Engine Stalling: A failing module may cause the engine to stall unexpectedly, especially when idling or driving at low speeds.

  • Difficulty Starting the Vehicle: If the module cannot regulate the fuel pump properly, your car may struggle to start or fail to start altogether.

  • Reduced Fuel Efficiency: A malfunctioning module can lead to improper fuel delivery, causing your vehicle to consume more fuel than usual.

  • Check Engine Light: The vehicle's computer may detect an issue with the fuel system and trigger the check engine light.

  • Unusual Noises: You might hear whining or buzzing noises from the fuel pump if the control module is not functioning correctly.


How to Diagnose a Faulty Fuel Pump Control Module


Diagnosing a bad fuel pump control module requires a systematic approach. Here are the steps you can take:



  • Check for Error Codes: Use an OBD-II scanner to check for diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) related to the fuel system.

  • Inspect the Wiring: Look for damaged or corroded wiring connected to the fuel pump and control module.

  • Test the Fuel Pump: Measure the voltage and pressure output of the fuel pump to ensure it is receiving the correct signals.

  • Consult a Professional: If you’re unsure about the diagnosis, it’s best to bring your vehicle to a trusted auto repair shop for a thorough inspection.


What to Do If Your Fuel Pump Control Module Is Bad


If you suspect your fuel pump control module is failing, it’s important to address the issue promptly to avoid further damage to your vehicle. Here’s what you can do:



  • Replace the Module: In most cases, a faulty module will need to be replaced. Ensure you use a high-quality replacement part that matches your vehicle's specifications.

  • Regular Maintenance: Prevent future issues by keeping up with regular vehicle maintenance, including checking the fuel system components.

  • Seek Professional Help: At Kevin's Autos, we specialize in diagnosing and repairing fuel system issues. Our experienced technicians can quickly identify the problem and provide reliable solutions.


Conclusion


A failing fuel pump control module can cause significant problems for your vehicle, from poor performance to complete engine failure. By recognizing the signs early and taking appropriate action, you can prevent costly repairs and ensure your car runs smoothly. If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above, don’t hesitate to contact us at Kevin's Autos for expert assistance. We’re here to keep your vehicle in top shape!


Frequently Asked Questions

Can you clean a fuel pump module?


You can clean it, but you need to take care not to damage it or any of the rubber parts inside the pump. Take the strainer off the pump, and hit it with contact cleaner from the inside; try to push the sediment out and further into the strainer.



What is the recall on the fuel pump control module?


General Motors has decided that a defect which relates to motor vehicle safety exists in certain 2021-2022 model year Chevrolet Equinox and 2022 model year GMC Terrain vehicles. These vehicles have a condition in which the fuel pump module may not consistently provide sufficient fuel to the engine.



Can you drive without a fuel pump control module?


Can You Drive With a Bad Fuel Pump Driver Module? Driving with a faulty FPDM isn't safe because it can cause a lot of issues that can make driving difficult. If you suspect that your FPDM is faulty, contact a licensed mechanic immediately. Ignoring this issue can lead to more complex problems that are harder to repair.



Will a bad fuel pump module throw a code?


A bad fuel pump will cause a lean condition, so yes, a code will eventually be thrown.



How much does it cost to replace a fuel pump module?


Generally speaking, replacing a fuel pump is considered an intermediate-level task. If you decide to go with a professional, you may be looking at a cost of between $400 and $600 to replace a bad fuel pump. You can search through our Preferred Shops in your area for a mechanic that can help with the fuel pump repair.



How do you test a fuel pump relay module?


To test the relay switch, you will need a multimeter and a jumper wire. Set the multimeter to measure voltage (volts) and connect the jumper wire to the positive battery terminal. Then, touch one probe of the multimeter to the jumper wire and the other probe to the pin that connects to the fuel pump.



How long does it take to replace a fuel pump module?


about one to two hours
Fuel Pump Control Module Replacement Cost
With diagnostic time and labor, you can expect a professional to charge somewhere between $350 and $1300. It's a job that can be done in about one to two hours for most models, but it's possible yours could take longer if it's installed in a difficult-to-access location.



How do I know if my fuel pump or relay is bad?


Multiple attempts to start, perhaps occurring intermittently most often in the morning when the vehicle is cold. The problem gets worse over time and eventually won't start at all. Vehicle acts like it's out of gas (ie.



How do you test a fuel pump control module with a multimeter?


Set your multimeter to the resistance (ohms) setting and connect the leads to the terminals of the fuel pump. Normally, a working fuel pump will display a resistance ranging from 0.5 to 2 ohms. Should the multimeter indicate infinite resistance, this suggests that the pump may be defective.



What happens when a fuel pump module goes bad?


A faulty fuel pump module does not provide enough pressure to the fuel pump. Decreased fuel supply to the fuel pump will result in overheating of the engine. Contamination of fuel also leads to wearing out of the engine.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.