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How do you know if a spark plug needs replacing?

Spark plugs are a critical component of your vehicle's engine, responsible for igniting the air-fuel mixture and keeping your engine running smoothly. Over time, however, spark plugs can become worn or damaged, requiring replacement. Knowing the signs of a failing spark plug can help you identify issues early and prevent more serious engine problems.


Signs a Spark Plug Needs Replacing



  • Rough Idling or Misfiring: If your engine is running rough or misfiring, it could be a sign that one or more of your spark plugs are failing. This can cause the engine to run unevenly, leading to a loss of power and decreased fuel efficiency.

  • Difficulty Starting the Engine: Worn spark plugs can make it harder to start your engine, especially in cold weather. If you notice your vehicle is taking longer to start or is struggling to turn over, it may be time to replace the spark plugs.

  • Decreased Fuel Efficiency: As spark plugs wear down, they become less effective at igniting the air-fuel mixture, leading to incomplete combustion. This can result in a noticeable decrease in your vehicle's fuel efficiency.

  • Engine Hesitation or Lack of Power: If your engine feels like it's hesitating or lacking power when you accelerate, it could be a sign that one or more of your spark plugs are failing to fire properly.


If you notice any of these symptoms, it's a good idea to have your spark plugs inspected by a qualified mechanic. They can diagnose the issue and recommend the appropriate replacement spark plugs for your vehicle.


How to Replace Spark Plugs


Replacing spark plugs is a relatively straightforward maintenance task that can be done by most DIY mechanics. Here are the basic steps:



  1. Locate the spark plug wires and remove them one at a time, taking note of their position to ensure proper reinstallation.

  2. Use a spark plug socket or wrench to loosen and remove the old spark plugs.

  3. Clean the spark plug wells to remove any debris or buildup.

  4. Install the new spark plugs, making sure they are the correct type and gap for your vehicle.

  5. Reconnect the spark plug wires, ensuring they are securely in place.

  6. Start the engine and check for any misfiring or other issues.


Replacing spark plugs is a routine maintenance task that should be performed according to your vehicle's recommended service schedule, typically every 30,000 to 100,000 miles, depending on the make and model. By staying on top of this maintenance, you can help ensure your engine runs smoothly and efficiently for years to come.

How much does it cost to replace spark plugs?


How much does it cost to replace a spark plug yourself? If you drive a compact car with a four-cylinder engine, an average set of platinum spark plugs will cost you about $32 or so. A six-cylinder will cost around $48, and a V8 will be around $64 for the parts alone.



What does a misfire feel like?


Every motorist has experienced a misfire at some point. It usually shows itself in the form of stutter, shudder type feeling, slower acceleration and loss of power. An idling car might vibrate a little more than usual in the event of a misfire.



How long can you go with a bad spark plug?


How long can you drive with bad spark plugs? Ideally, you should replace them immediately.



What are the symptoms of a bad spark plug?


The most common signs of bad spark plugs include start-up trouble, rough idling, sluggish acceleration, declining fuel economy, engine misfiring, and engine knocking.



Can I drive with a bad spark plug?


Ideally, you should replace them immediately. However, you can get by for a short while, as long as they aren't misfiring. Poor spark keeps fuel from being burned inside the combustion chamber. This reduces power and fuel economy, and it makes it harder for the engine to idle.



Will I notice a difference after changing spark plugs?


3. Better Engine Performance. In general, changing your spark plugs will result in better engine performance. Your car will drive smoother and more efficiently, and you may even notice increased power.



How to tell if a spark plug needs to be replaced?


Here are seven signs that are telling you that you need spark plug replacement on your vehicle.

  1. Your Vehicle is Difficult to Start.
  2. Your Engine is Misfiring.
  3. You Have Poor Fuel Economy.
  4. Your Engine Idles Rough.
  5. Your Car Doesn't Accelerate Easily.
  6. Your Engine is Loud.
  7. Your “Check Engine” Light Comes On.



How do you test if a spark plug is good or bad?


How To Tell if a Spark Plug is Bad

  1. Step 1- Disconnect the spark plug lead.
  2. Step 2- Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket.
  3. Step 3- Inspect the spark plug for very stubborn deposits, or for cracked porcelain or electrodes that have been burned away.
  4. Step 4- Check the spark plug gap and adjust as necessary.



What happens if spark plug is not changed?


If you're not changing your spark plugs as often as you should, it can lead to a whole host of problems. For one, it can cause your car to misfire. It happens when the spark plugs cannot create a spark strong enough to ignite the air/fuel mixture in the cylinders.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.