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How many miles to the gallon does a Ford E450 get?

Most Ford E-450 models average about 8–12 miles per gallon in mixed driving; heavier motorhome setups tend to be lower (roughly 6–9 mpg) and lighter, empty vans may push toward 12 mpg or a bit more.


The Ford E-450 is a heavy-duty chassis commonly used for passenger shuttles and motorhomes. MPG depends heavily on engine choice, payload, and operating conditions. Because many E-450s are customized for RV or commercial use, official EPA city/highway estimates are rarely published for every configuration. This overview pulls from owner reports and manufacturer guidance to outline typical ranges and the main factors that affect fuel economy.


What affects fuel economy on the E-450?


Understanding what drives the numbers helps set expectations and budget for fuel costs.



  • Engine and drivetrain: The main gasoline options are a 6.8-liter V10 and a newer 7.3-liter V8, with mileage varying by whether the van is unladen or heavily loaded.

  • Weight and payload: RV retrofits, passenger seating, water and waste tanks, and cargo all increase weight and reduce MPG.

  • Driving conditions and style: City stop-and-go or steep grades will lower MPG relative to steady highway cruising.

  • Maintenance and tires: Proper tire inflation, alignment, engine maintenance, and clean air filters help maximize economy.

  • Aerodynamics and accessories: Roof racks, awnings, and bar setups can add drag, while wind and crosswinds can matter more on tall, boxy RVs.


These factors together drive a wide range of real-world results, so use the ranges below to set expectations based on your specific configuration.


Typical MPG ranges by configuration


Below are common, owner-reported ranges for different E-450 setups. Real-world numbers can vary by year, engine, and load.



  • Unladen van or light-duty crew/passenger configurations with a 6.8L V10 or 7.3L V8: generally about 9–12 mpg on highways and roughly 7–9 mpg in mixed city/highway driving.

  • RV or coach-built conversions with substantial weight: commonly around 6–9 mpg overall, with lower figures in strong headwinds or climbs and in city driving.

  • Top-heavy, fully loaded or when towing heavier trailers: often 5–8 mpg, sometimes lower depending on terrain and wind.


Note that these are approximate ranges based on typical real-world experiences and can vary significantly with model year, engine, and aftermarket equipment.


Tips to optimize fuel economy


Simple practices can help get the most out of your E-450, especially when it carries a heavy load or travels into headwinds.



  • Keep tires properly inflated to the recommended pressures and check them regularly.

  • Lighten the load where possible and remove unnecessary exterior racks or spoilers that add drag.

  • Plan routes to minimize stops, idle time, and stop-and-go segments; maintain steady speeds on highways.

  • Perform regular maintenance: spark plugs, air filters, fuel system, and transmission service as recommended.


Implementing these steps can yield noticeable gains, particularly on longer trips or when towing.


Summary


The Ford E-450's mileage varies widely with engine choice, weight, and driving conditions. Expect roughly 8–12 mpg in mixed driving for lighter configurations, with 6–9 mpg common for heavy RV setups and 5–8 mpg in extreme loads or towing. Always check your specific model year and configuration for best estimates, and plan fuel costs accordingly.

Which camper van has the best gas mileage?


The most fuel-efficient camper vans are often smaller models or hybrid versions, with the Ford Transit Connect and Ram ProMaster City achieving up to 28 mpg. For larger options, the Toyota Sienna Hybrid is a top choice with around 32 mpg, while the Mercedes-Benz Sprinter can get 18-24 mpg, especially with its diesel engine. Fuel efficiency depends heavily on size, engine, and load, so smaller vans generally lead to better mileage. 
Small and compact camper vans

  • Toyota Sienna Hybrid: Around 32 mpg, making it one of the most efficient options overall. 
  • Ford Transit Connect: Up to 28 mpg, often used as a base for smaller camper conversions. 
  • Ram ProMaster City: Around 28 mpg, another popular small base van for conversions. 

Larger camper vans
  • Mercedes-Benz Sprinter: Newer diesel models can achieve 18-24 mpg, making them very efficient for their size. 
  • Ford Transit: With various configurations, it offers an estimated 15-19 mpg with the EcoBoost engine and can reach higher with the diesel hybrid upgrade. 
  • Winnebago View: A Class C motorhome that runs on diesel and gets about 17 mpg. 

Factors to consider
  • Size and weight: Smaller vans have a lower weight and therefore a higher MPG. 
  • Engine type: Diesel engines, especially in larger vans like the Sprinter, are often more fuel-efficient than gasoline engines. 
  • Hybrids: Hybrid options, like the Toyota Sienna, offer significant fuel savings. 
  • Load and driving conditions: The amount of gear and your driving style will impact actual fuel economy. 



What is the gas mileage on a Ford E450 motorhome?


Ford E-450 RV gas mileage typically ranges from 8 to 12 MPG, depending on the specific model, engine, and driving conditions. Factors like towing a vehicle, driving at high speeds, and using the generator can lower this number to 7-9 MPG, while a newer 7.3L V8 engine may offer slightly better efficiency compared to older V10 models. 
Typical gas mileage

  • Average: Most owners report an average of around 10 MPG. 
  • Best-case: With favorable conditions like lower speeds, a lighter load, and flat terrain, you might see MPG in the 11-12 range. 

Factors that decrease MPG
  • Towing: Towing a vehicle like a car or trailer can reduce mileage by 1-2 MPG or more. 
  • Speed: Driving at higher speeds significantly decreases fuel economy. 
  • Terrain and traffic: Driving in heavy traffic or up and down mountains will result in lower MPG. 
  • Generator use: Running the onboard generator will consume additional fuel. 
  • Vehicle weight and aerodynamics: A heavier RV or one with poor aerodynamics will be less efficient. 

Engine differences
  • V10 engine: Many owners of older E-450 RVs with the 6.8L V10 engine report averages of 8-10 MPG, though some get slightly higher or lower depending on their driving style. 
  • 7.3L V8 engine: Newer models with the 7.3L V8 may see a 10-20% increase in fuel economy compared to the older V10, putting them closer to the 10-12 MPG average. 

How to estimate your mileage
  • Start with an estimate: Use the average of 10 MPG as a starting point.
  • Adjust for your setup: Subtract mileage for any weight you are towing.
  • Consider your driving style: Factor in that higher speeds and hills will lower your MPG. 
  • Look at community forums: Check forums like Reddit or Facebook groups to see what other owners with similar RVs and setups are getting. 



Are Ford E450 reliable?


The reliability of the Ford E-450 varies depending on the specific engine and model year, but it is generally considered a durable vehicle for commercial and heavy-duty use, especially when maintained properly. Older models with the 7.3L diesel engine are known for being very reliable, while certain years have specific known issues, such as the 5.4L Triton V8's spark plug ejections or the 6.0L diesel's problems that require "bulletproofing". 
Factors affecting reliability

  • Engine model: Reliability is heavily dependent on the engine. The 7.3L turbo diesel in older models is widely regarded as very reliable. 
  • Specific year and engine issues:
    • 5.4L Triton V8 (e.g., 2016): Prone to spark plug ejection due to weak cylinder head threads. 
    • 6.0L diesel: Has a reputation for several problems that require expensive repairs, often referred to as "bulletproofing," to address issues with the EGR, oil pump, and other components. 
  • Maintenance: Like any vehicle, regular maintenance is crucial for ensuring long-term reliability and can prevent costly future repairs. 

What to consider before buying
  • Avoid problematic engines: Steer clear of the 6.0L diesel unless it has been professionally "bulletproofed" with receipts to prove it. 
  • Consider older models: Older models with engines like the 7.3L are often more reliable and easier to work on than newer ones with emissions controls. 
  • Check for specific problems: If you're looking at a gas model, be aware of potential spark plug ejection issues with the 5.4L engine and check for signs of past repairs. 
  • Look at reviews and history: Research the specific year and engine model you are considering for any common complaints or known weaknesses. 



What is the gas mileage on a Ford E450 V10 engine?


You can expect about 10 mpg. That is a pretty good general answer for anybody with a gasoline engine Ford E450, or E350, and anybody else with fuel injection. You rarely might get 11 mpg, and in heavy traffic or up and down altitude travels 9+ mpg.


Kevin's Auto

Kevin Bennett

Company Owner

Kevin Bennet is the founder and owner of Kevin's Autos, a leading automotive service provider in Australia. With a deep commitment to customer satisfaction and years of industry expertise, Kevin uses his blog to answer the most common questions posed by his customers. From maintenance tips to troubleshooting advice, Kevin's articles are designed to empower drivers with the knowledge they need to keep their vehicles running smoothly and safely.