How much can a Ram 1500 legally tow?
In short, the most capable Ram 1500 configurations can tow up to about 12,750 pounds, but the exact legal limit depends on engine choice, axle ratio, drivetrain, cab/bed configuration, and whether the Max Tow package is installed. Always verify the specific rating for your truck.
What determines the Ram 1500's towing limit
The official tow rating is certified for each exact configuration and takes into account the engine, rear axle ratio, drivetrain (2WD vs 4WD), cab and bed choice, and whether the Max Tow package is installed. The practical limit is also constrained by payload capacity, gross combined weight rating (GCWR), and the trailer’s own rating.
Engine options and maximum tow ratings by configuration
- 5.7L Hemi V8 with eTorque and Max Tow package: up to about 12,750 pounds when properly equipped (varies with axle ratio and drivetrain).
- 3.0L EcoDiesel V6 with Max Tow package: roughly 12,000–12,560 pounds depending on axle and cab/bed layout.
- 3.6L Pentastar V6: approximately 7,600–7,800 pounds in most configurations.
- Base or lower-trim setups without the Max Tow option: typically lower towing figures, often under 10,000 pounds.
Conclusion: The Ram 1500’s top towing figure resides in the 12,000–12,750 pound range for the most capable builds; many buyers will see lower ratings based on configuration. Always verify the exact figure on your vehicle’s window sticker for precise guidance.
Legal and safety considerations when towing
Beyond the engine and drivetrain, legal and safety requirements shape what you can tow in practice. These include trailer brakes, hitch and electrical equipment, tongue weight limits, and state-specific rules governing towing with a light-duty pickup.
Key legal and practical requirements to keep in mind before towing with a Ram 1500
- Trailer brakes: In most states, trailers above a certain weight threshold require brakes; the threshold varies but is commonly around 2,000–3,000 pounds. Always check local regulations and ensure your trailer is equipped accordingly.
- Hitch and towing hardware: Use a hitch rated for the load (typically a Class IV or higher) and ensure proper wiring and, if required, a trailer brake controller. The Ram Max Tow package often includes or supports a built-in trailer brake controller.
- Tongue weight and payload: Aim for roughly 10–15% of the trailer’s weight as tongue weight, and ensure your truck’s payload (the bed, seats, and cargo) can accommodate the hitch weight without exceeding limits.
- GCWR and trailer GVWR: Do not exceed the Ram 1500’s GCWR or the trailer’s GVWR in combination with the vehicle’s payload. The window sticker or owner’s manual lists the exact ratings for your configuration.
- Braking and safety equipment: If required, ensure the trailer’s brakes are connected and functioning, and that lighting, safety chains, and other safety requirements are in place per state law.
Bottom line: Legal towing with a Ram 1500 is governed by the vehicle’s certified ratings and local laws. Always confirm the exact numbers for your build and comply with state requirements for trailers and safety equipment.
How to determine your exact towing limit for your Ram 1500
- Check your vehicle’s window sticker or the owner’s manual to find the GCWR and maximum tow rating for your exact build.
- Note the engine, rear axle ratio, and whether your truck has 4x2 or 4x4, plus whether the Max Tow package is installed.
- Calculate permissible trailer weight by ensuring the trailer’s GVWR does not exceed the listed tow rating and that tongue weight plus cargo/payload stays within your truck’s payload capacity.
- Verify trailer braking requirements and ensure you have the necessary braking system and wiring, per state law and the trailer’s rating.
- Consult a Ram dealer or official resources for VIN-specific numbers to avoid overrating your setup.
Summary: The Ram 1500 is capable of towing substantial weights, with the top end around 12,750 pounds for the most capable configurations. Real-world towing is limited by your exact truck configuration, the trailer’s rating, payload considerations, and adherence to local regulations. Always rely on the window sticker and owner’s manual for precise figures and legal guidance.
How much can a Ram 1500 5.7 Hemi tow?
A Ram 1500 with a 5.7L HEMI V8 engine can tow between 10,350 lbs and 12,750 lbs, depending on the model year, configuration, and whether it has the eTorque system. The maximum capacity of 12,750 lbs is for the eTorque-equipped models, while other configurations will have slightly lower maximums.
Towing capacity by year and features
- 2021-2024 Models: Can tow up to 12,750 lbs when equipped with the 5.7L HEMI V8 with eTorque.
- 2020 and earlier models: The maximum towing capacity is lower, around 11,610 lbs for 2019-2021 models with the 5.7L HEMI V8, but can be as high as 11,650 lbs on certain Big Horn trims with the 5.7L HEMI V8.
- Configuration matters: Other factors like the truck's specific trim, cab size, drivetrain (e.g., 4x2 vs. 4x4), and rear axle ratio (e.g., 3.21 vs. 3.92) will affect the final towing capacity. Always check your specific vehicle's owner's manual for the exact towing limits.
- eTorque system: The availability of the eTorque mild hybrid system increases the towing capacity significantly on newer models.
Can a Ram 1500 tow a 32 foot trailer?
Here's a quick selection of Ram 1500 towing possibilities: 32-foot camper: Average weight of 8,000 pounds. 30-foot sailboat on a boat trailer: Average weight of 11,000 pounds. Loaded 12-foot utility trailer: Average weight of 6,500 pounds.
Can a Ram 1500 tow 12000 pounds?
Highest Ram 1500 Towing Capacity: The Ram 1500 achieves a maximum towing capacity of 12,750 pounds1 with the Lone Star/Tradesman 4x2 Quad Cab models from 2019 to 2024 when equipped with the 5.7-liter HEMI V-8 engine featuring eTorque.
What is the 80% rule for towing?
The 80% rule for towing is a safety guideline that recommends the weight of a fully loaded trailer should not exceed 80% of a vehicle's maximum towing capacity. This provides a safety margin for unpredictable conditions and reduces stress on the vehicle's engine, transmission, and brakes, helping to ensure better handling and a longer lifespan for components.
How it works
- Calculate your vehicle's limit: Find your vehicle's maximum towing capacity in the owner's manual or on the manufacturer's website.
- Calculate 80% of the limit: Multiply the maximum towing capacity by 0.800.800.80 to find your safe towing limit. For example, if your vehicle can tow 10,00010 comma 00010,000 pounds, your limit is 8,0008 comma 0008,000 pounds.
- Account for all weight: Ensure the total weight of the fully loaded trailer, including cargo and passengers in both the vehicle and the trailer, stays below this 80% limit.
Why it's important
- Safety margin: It provides a buffer for real-world factors like hills, curves, and sudden stops.
- Vehicle longevity: It reduces strain on key components like the engine, transmission, and brakes, which can extend their lifespan.
- Handling: Maintaining a margin helps ensure your vehicle can be steered and controlled effectively, even under load.
