How much does a steering rack cost to replace?
Most drivers pay roughly $800 to $2,000 for a steering rack replacement installed, with higher costs on luxury models or when additional parts (like inner tie rods) or an alignment are required.
The steering rack is a central component of the steering system. Replacing it involves removing the old rack, installing a new or rebuilt unit, and potentially replacing adjoining parts and performing an alignment to ensure proper handling and tire wear.
What goes into the price
Costs are driven by the type of rack you choose, the labor required, and the vehicle’s design and access. The following factors most influence the final bill.
Parts options
Prices vary significantly depending on whether you use a new OEM rack, a remanufactured unit, or a used/refurbished rack. Each option has trade-offs in durability, warranty, and upfront cost.
- New OEM rack: typically the most expensive but highest confidence in performance and warranty.
- Remanufactured/rebuilt rack: usually cheaper with a solid warranty; components rebuilt to factory standards.
- Used or salvaged rack: lowest upfront cost but higher risk and limited or no warranty.
Note: Some vehicles require replacement of inner tie rods along with the rack, which can affect both price and installation time.
Labor and time
Labor costs depend on the vehicle’s layout and the shop’s hourly rate. Replacing a rack commonly takes between 2 and 6 hours, with more time needed for complex models or additional tasks like an alignment.
Typical price ranges by vehicle type
Prices vary by vehicle class. The ranges below reflect installed costs (parts plus labor) typical for non-luxury and luxury vehicles in many markets.
- Compact/mid-size cars: roughly $800–$1,500
- Full-size cars and mid-size SUVs: roughly $1,000–$2,000
- Luxury or high-performance vehicles: roughly $1,500–$3,000+
Note: Final pricing can exceed these ranges if OEM-only parts are required, if inner components are replaced separately, or if a dealer charges premium rates. Always obtain a detailed quote that itemizes parts, labor, alignment, and disposal fees.
Additional costs and considerations
Beyond the rack itself, several potential add-ons can affect the total price. Here are common items to be aware of.
- Wheel alignment: typically required after replacement; about $75–$150.
- Power steering fluid flush/refill: usually $20–$75.
- Inner tie rods or related components: may be replaced along with the rack; adds $200–$500 or more.
- Core charges for remanufactured racks and warranty terms: vary by supplier.
- Disposal fees and shop supplies: often a small additional charge.
If the power steering pump or hoses are also failing, addressing those issues can add to the total cost. Some shops offer bundled packages that include alignment and fluid service—worth comparing when you request quotes.
DIY vs professional replacement
Steering rack replacement is complex and involves handling high-pressure power-steering systems and ensuring precise alignment. For safety and reliability, most drivers should have a qualified technician perform the job. Improper installation can lead to steering instability, leaks, or failure.
What to do to prepare for a replacement
To get the best value and peace of mind, gather multiple quotes, ask what’s included, and confirm warranty terms. Ensure the quote covers parts (and whether inner tie rods are included), labor, alignment, and any disposal fees, so you can compare apples to apples.
Summary
Replacing a steering rack is a mid- to high-cost repair influenced by parts type, labor rates, and vehicle design. For most cars, expect a total installed price in the range of about $800 to $2,000, with higher totals for luxury brands or trucks. Obtain a detailed estimate that breaks down parts, labor, alignment, and any extra services, and consider whether a remanufactured unit offers a favorable balance of cost and warranty for your situation.
How long does it take to replace a steering rack?
Replacing a steering rack typically takes 3 to 6 hours for a professional mechanic, but the total time can vary depending on the vehicle's design. It is crucial to budget an additional hour for a post-replacement wheel alignment to ensure proper steering and prevent tire wear.
Factors that influence replacement time
- Vehicle design: Some cars have easier access to the steering rack, while others have a more complex layout that requires removing more parts.
- Technician skill: An experienced mechanic may complete the job much faster than a less experienced one.
- Type of system: Some systems, particularly electric power steering racks, can take significantly longer to replace.
- Additional issues: The time estimate may increase if other related components like tie rods need replacement at the same time.
Additional steps
- Drain and refill fluid: The power steering fluid must be drained before removal and refilled afterward.
- Bleed the system: After installation, the power steering system needs to be bled to remove air bubbles and ensure smooth operation.
- Wheel alignment: A final wheel alignment is mandatory to correct the steering geometry after the new rack is installed.
Can you drive with a bad steering rack?
No, you should not drive with a bad steering rack because it is dangerous and can lead to a complete loss of steering control. Symptoms like loose steering, difficulty keeping the car straight, or power steering fluid leaks indicate a serious problem that requires immediate repair to prevent accidents and further damage to other steering components.
This video explains the symptoms of a bad steering rack: 45sHonest Mechanic ColoradoYouTube · Nov 17, 2023
Risks of driving with a bad steering rack
- Loss of control: A failing steering rack can cause a sudden and unexpected loss of steering, putting you and others on the road at risk of an accident.
- Compromised handling: Your car may drift or wander, making it difficult to stay in your lane, especially at highway speeds.
- Increased effort: You may experience steering that feels loose, stiff, or unresponsive, which makes navigating tight turns or parking more difficult.
- Further damage: Driving with a bad rack can cause additional damage to other parts of the steering system, such as the power steering pump and tie rods, which will increase repair costs.
- Uneven tire wear: A compromised steering system can lead to uneven tire wear, which can further impact stability and lead to premature tire replacement.
You can watch this video to learn more about the signs of a bad steering rack: 57sFixITYouTube · Jun 19, 2024
What to do instead
- Do not drive: Avoid driving the vehicle if you notice any signs of a bad steering rack.
- Seek immediate repair: Have the vehicle towed to a professional mechanic to have the steering rack inspected and replaced as soon as possible.
What is the life expectancy of a steering rack?
A steering rack typically lasts between 100,000 and 150,000 miles under normal driving conditions. However, aggressive driving, rough road conditions, and power steering fluid leaks can shorten its lifespan.
Is a steering rack expensive to fix?
The total cost to repair a steering rack can range from approximately $750 to over $2,500, with the price depending on parts, labor, and vehicle complexity. The steering rack itself can cost between $100 and $1,500 or more, depending on the make and model, and labor adds to the total, with replacement jobs often taking 4-6 hours. It is also essential to budget for a wheel alignment after replacement, which adds another $100-$150.
This video explains the cost of repairing a rack and pinion steering system: 58sTalkingTechTrendsYouTube · Mar 29, 2025
Cost breakdown
- Parts: The cost of a new or remanufactured steering rack varies by vehicle, from roughly $100 to over $1,500.
- Remanufactured racks can be a more budget-friendly option.
- Purchasing parts online can sometimes save money compared to a dealership or auto shop.
- Labor: Professional installation is recommended, and labor costs depend on the complexity of the job for your specific vehicle.
- The job can take 4 to 6 hours.
- Labor rates can range from $150 to $300 or more, depending on the shop and location.
- Additional costs: After the rack is replaced, an alignment is necessary to ensure proper handling.
- Expect to pay an additional $100-$150 for a wheel alignment.
- Fluids and other incidentals may also add to the cost.
