How much transmission fluid does a Dodge Caravan hold?
Most Dodge Caravans with the common 4-speed automatic transmission hold roughly 11 to 14 quarts of transmission fluid in total. A simple pan drain and filter change typically requires about 9 to 12 quarts, depending on whether the torque converter is drained or a full flush is performed. Exact capacity varies by model year, engine, and transmission type.
Why capacity varies by model and transmission
The Caravan has moved through several automatic transmissions across generations. Pan size, whether the torque converter is drained, and whether a flush is performed all influence the total amount of fluid the system will take. For precise figures, consult the factory service manual for your exact year and transmission code.
Typical capacities by configuration
Below is a guide to approximate total system capacity by common Caravan configurations. Note that these figures are approximate and can vary slightly by model year and transmission.
- 41TE (the standard 4-speed automatic in most 1996–2000 Caravans): about 11 quarts total capacity (pan plus torque converter).
- 41TE variants in later 1990s models: about 11–12 quarts total, depending on pan size and converter drainage.
- 62TE or other later Chrysler automatics used in some 2008–2010s Caravans/Grand Caravans: about 12–14 quarts total, depending on the converter and pan.
Note: If you’re performing a drain-and-fill, you will typically replace around 9–12 quarts of fluid. A full flush can require closer to 12–14 quarts, depending on the process and whether the torque converter is drained.
How to determine the exact capacity for your vehicle
The most reliable way to know your precise capacity is to consult the factory service manual for your exact year and transmission code. The owner's manual may provide general figures, but the service manual lists exact capacities, including variations by sub-models. If in doubt, contact a dealer or a qualified mechanic with your VIN to confirm.
What to do if you are changing the fluid
When changing transmission fluid on a Caravan, plan for the following steps: drain the pan, replace the filter, and refill with the correct amount of ATF. Run the engine, cycle through the gears, and check the level on a warm engine with the vehicle on level ground. If performing a full flush, have extra fluid on hand and follow the flush machine’s instructions. Use the recommended specification (Dexron VI is commonly suitable for many Chrysler automatics; verify in your manual).
In summary, the Dodge Caravan’s transmission fluid capacity varies by generation and transmission type, but most models hold roughly 11–14 quarts total. A drain-and-fill typically requires about 9–12 quarts, while a full flush can approach 12–14 quarts. Always verify using the service manual for your exact vehicle.
Summary
The Caravan’s transmission fluid capacity is generation- and transmission-specific, but buyers and DIYers should plan for about 11–14 quarts total. For routine maintenance, expect about 9–12 quarts during a drain-and-fill; for a full flush, 12–14 quarts may be used. Check your vehicle’s manual or VIN-specific documentation to confirm exact figures.
