Is there a Subaru assembly plant in the United States?
Yes—there is one Subaru assembly plant in the United States, located in Lafayette, Indiana. It is operated by Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc. (SIA) and serves as the primary production site for several U.S.-market models.
Overview of Subaru's U.S. manufacturing footprint
Subaru's North American manufacturing footprint centers on a single U.S. facility, complemented by production in Japan and other regions for various models. The Lafayette plant has produced a range of Subaru models for the U.S. market since its opening in 1989 and has expanded capacity to support new generations of vehicles, particularly for the North American market.
The Lafayette, Indiana plant
The plant is located in Lafayette, Indiana, and operated by Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc. It has produced the Legacy, Outback, and more recently the Ascent for the U.S. market, with production decisions tied to model demand and corporate supply planning.
Here are the essential facts about Subaru's U.S. assembly facility:
- Location: Lafayette, Indiana
- Operator: Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc. (SIA)
- Opened: 1989
- Models produced (current): Legacy, Outback, Ascent
- Regional role: Primary U.S. manufacturing site for several Subaru models
The U.S. facility has long been central to Subaru's strategy for North American supply, helping reduce import reliance and support local employment.
Model mix and production specifics
Subaru's Lafayette plant has adapted its production lines to accommodate shifting model demand. The current lineup produced at the site focuses on mainstream, high-volume models for the U.S. market, while other models are sourced from Subaru's global plants as needed.
Here is what is currently produced at SIA, and how the mix has changed over time:
- Legacy and Outback (built on the same platform)
- Ascent (three-row SUV introduced in 2019)
Production mixes can change with market demand and corporate planning, so the plant's lineup may evolve in coming years.
Why this matters
The Lafayette plant connects Subaru's manufacturing to the U.S. market, supporting local jobs and supply-chain resilience while enabling the company to respond quickly to consumer demand without relying solely on imports from overseas plants.
Summary
Yes. Subaru operates a single U.S. assembly plant—the Subaru of Indiana Automotive facility in Lafayette, Indiana. Since 1989, it has produced major models such as Legacy, Outback, and more recently the Ascent, underlining Subaru's commitment to U.S. manufacturing and local employment. While some models are imported from other regions, SIA remains the core domestic production hub for Subaru’s North American lineup.
Are there any Subaru manufacturing plants in the United States?
Subaru's U.S. Manufacturing Overview
(SIA), located in Lafayette, Indiana, stands as Subaru's sole manufacturing facility outside of Asia. Since its inception in 1989, SIA has been pivotal in Subaru's global production strategy, producing vehicles tailored for the North American market.
When did the Subaru plant in Lafayette, Indiana open?
The original 2.3-million square foot facility integrated operations from stamping to final assembly. Production of the Subaru Legacy and Isuzu pickup began on September 11, 1989. The plant was officially dedicated on October 16, 1989, with a weeklong grand opening ceremony.
Where is the Subaru final assembly?
Subaru final assembly takes place primarily in Gunma, Japan, and in Lafayette, Indiana, at the Subaru of Indiana Automotive (SIA) plant. The Lafayette plant focuses on models sold in the North American market, while the Gunma plant produces models for other markets, and also continues to build vehicles like the Forester.
Gunma, Japan Plant
- This is Subaru's largest manufacturing facility, responsible for many of the brand's models.
- It serves as the primary production hub for vehicles like the Forester.
- It also produces models like the Outback and Legacy for markets outside of North America.
Subaru of Indiana Automotive (SIA)
- This plant is located in Lafayette, Indiana, and is the company's only manufacturing facility in the United States.
- It is responsible for building many models sold in the US market, including the Crosstrek, Ascent, and the new hybrid Forester.
- The plant has been a major manufacturing site for the Legacy and Outback for the North American market as well.
Which subarus are built in the USA?
Subarus made in America include the Ascent, Outback, Legacy, Crosstrek, and Impreza, which are all produced at the Subaru of Indiana Automotive (SIA) plant in Lafayette, Indiana. The Forester will also be produced there soon, and some select Crosstrek trims are manufactured in the US.
Models made in America
- Ascent: Subaru's largest SUV, with three rows of seating.
- Outback: A midsize SUV known for its off-road capabilities.
- Legacy: A midsize sedan.
- Crosstrek: Some models are made in the US, with a "4" at the beginning of the VIN indicating a US-made vehicle.
- Impreza: The compact car is now built exclusively in the United States.
- Forester: Production is expected to begin in the US soon.
