Is 5X120 and 5X4.5 the same?
When it comes to wheel bolt patterns, understanding the differences between measurements is crucial for ensuring compatibility with your vehicle. As a seasoned auto repair expert at Kevin's Autos, I’ve encountered many customers confused by bolt pattern terminology. In this article, we’ll break down what 5X120 and 5X4.5 mean and whether they are interchangeable.
What Do 5X120 and 5X4.5 Mean?
Wheel bolt patterns are described using two key measurements: the number of lug holes and the diameter of the circle they form. Here’s what these terms signify:
- 5X120: This means the wheel has 5 lug holes, and the diameter of the circle they form is 120 millimeters.
- 5X4.5: This also refers to a 5-lug wheel, but the diameter of the circle is 4.5 inches (or approximately 114.3 millimeters).
While both patterns have 5 lug holes, the difference lies in the diameter measurement. One is metric (120 mm), and the other is imperial (4.5 inches).
Are 5X120 and 5X4.5 Interchangeable?
In short, no, 5X120 and 5X4.5 are not the same and are not interchangeable. Here’s why:
- Size Difference: The 5X120 pattern has a larger diameter (120 mm) compared to the 5X4.5 pattern (114.3 mm). This difference of 5.7 mm is significant enough to prevent proper fitment.
- Safety Concerns: Attempting to use a wheel with the wrong bolt pattern can lead to improper seating of the wheel, which may cause vibrations, uneven wear, or even wheel detachment while driving.
- Vehicle-Specific Design: Manufacturers design wheels and hubs to specific bolt patterns to ensure compatibility with the vehicle’s suspension and braking systems.
How to Determine Your Vehicle’s Bolt Pattern
If you’re unsure about your vehicle’s bolt pattern, follow these steps:
- Check your owner’s manual or the manufacturer’s specifications for the correct bolt pattern.
- Measure the bolt pattern yourself by determining the number of lug holes and the diameter of the circle they form.
- Consult a trusted auto repair shop, like Kevin’s Autos, for professional assistance in identifying the correct pattern.
Conclusion
While 5X120 and 5X4.5 may seem similar at first glance, they are distinct bolt patterns and cannot be used interchangeably. Always ensure you’re using wheels with the correct bolt pattern for your vehicle to maintain safety and performance. If you have any questions or need help selecting the right wheels, feel free to reach out to us at Kevin’s Autos. We’re here to help!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is equivalent to 5X4.5 bolt pattern?
Most older cars the bolt pattern is referenced in standard (5×4.5), versus a newer model car that is referenced in metric (5×114.3). Both are correct as they equal the same measurement.
What takes 5x4 5 bolt pattern?
Usage of 5×4.5 Bolt Pattern in Different Vehicles
Cars: Many cars use this pattern. From small city cars to big family sedans, it's a common choice. We often spot it in popular brands like Honda, Toyota, and Ford. SUVs: The 5×4.5 pattern is a favorite for SUVs too.
What runs a 5x4 5 bolt pattern?
Ford Motors began using the 5×4.5 bolt pattern in the 50s, and over the years, Ford Mustangs, Fairlane, and several other models have used it. Other car manufacturers also began using it, and it was usually called the “small ford” pattern.
What cars fit a 5x120 bolt pattern?
Vehicles Comprising of The 5×120 Bolt Pattern
- BMW 3 Series (1986-2019)
- Acura MDX (2017-Present)
- Chevrolet Camaro (2010-Present)
- Honda Civic Type R (2015-Present)
- Land Rover Range Rover (1994-Present)
- Cadillac CTS (2007-2019)
- Bentley Arnage (2001-2009)
- Buick Envision (2021-Present)
What is the metric bolt pattern for a Chevy 6 lug?
The most common Chevy 6-lug bolt pattern that you'll find on the highest number of vehicles on Modesto roads, is the 5-127 metric.
Is 5X4 5 the same as 5X120?
5 x 120 is not the same as 5 x 4.5 or 5 x 114.3. In other words, Hondas like Civics that have 5 x 114.3 wheels will not fit 5 x 120 bolt pattern..
What does a 5X120 bolt pattern convert to?
BOLT PATTERNS CONVERSIONS (METRIC TO SAE)
| METRIC | SAE |
|---|---|
| 5X120 | 5X4.72" |
| 5X120.6 | 5X4.75" |
| 5X120.65 | 5X4.75" |
| 5X120.7 | 5X4.75" |
Is 5X120 65 bolt pattern the same as 5X4 75?
Yes. It is slightly different....by 0.65 mm, which means that each stud will be 0.325 mm further out than on a 5x120 pattern. I would suggest running hubcentric rings if you are going to daily-drive them. If this is just for the occasional drag wheels/tires....it'll be fine.
What is the 5x4 bolt pattern in mm?
Five Lug Wheels
| Inches | Metric |
|---|---|
| 5 x 4.00 in. | 5 x 101.6mm |
| 5 x 4.25 in. | 5 x 108mm |
| 5 x 4.33 in | 5 x 110mm |
| 5 x 4.41 in. | 5 x 112mm |
What cars have a 5x120 bolt pattern?
Vehicles Comprising of The 5×120 Bolt Pattern
- BMW 3 Series (1986-2019)
- Acura MDX (2017-Present)
- Chevrolet Camaro (2010-Present)
- Honda Civic Type R (2015-Present)
- Land Rover Range Rover (1994-Present)
- Cadillac CTS (2007-2019)
- Bentley Arnage (2001-2009)
- Buick Envision (2021-Present)
