Is it OK to change power steering fluid?
As a seasoned auto service provider, I often encounter questions about vehicle maintenance, and one of the most common inquiries is whether it's acceptable to change power steering fluid. This article will delve into the importance of power steering fluid, when and how to change it, and the benefits of maintaining this crucial component of your vehicle.
Understanding Power Steering Fluid
Power steering fluid is essential for the smooth operation of your vehicle's steering system. It helps to transmit power within the steering mechanism, making it easier to turn the steering wheel and maneuver the vehicle. Over time, this fluid can become contaminated or degrade, leading to potential steering issues.
When Should You Change Power Steering Fluid?
Changing power steering fluid is generally recommended under the following circumstances:
- Manufacturer's Recommendations: Always refer to your vehicle's owner's manual for specific guidelines on fluid change intervals.
- Fluid Contamination: If the fluid appears dark or has particles floating in it, it's time for a change.
- Steering Issues: If you notice difficulty in steering or unusual noises when turning the wheel, it may indicate that the fluid needs to be replaced.
How to Change Power Steering Fluid
Changing power steering fluid can be a straightforward process if you follow these steps:
- Gather Your Tools: You will need a turkey baster or siphon, a clean container for the old fluid, and new power steering fluid.
- Remove Old Fluid: Use the turkey baster to remove as much old fluid as possible from the reservoir.
- Add New Fluid: Pour the new power steering fluid into the reservoir until it reaches the recommended level.
- Run the Engine: Start the engine and turn the steering wheel from lock to lock to circulate the new fluid.
- Check Levels: After running the engine, check the fluid level again and add more if necessary.
Benefits of Changing Power Steering Fluid
Regularly changing your power steering fluid can lead to several benefits:
- Improved Steering Performance: Fresh fluid ensures that your steering system operates smoothly and efficiently.
- Extended Component Life: Keeping the fluid clean can help prevent wear and tear on the power steering pump and other components.
- Prevention of Costly Repairs: Regular maintenance can help you avoid more significant issues down the road, saving you money in the long run.
Conclusion
In conclusion, changing power steering fluid is not only acceptable but also advisable for maintaining your vehicle's performance and longevity. By following the recommended guidelines and performing regular maintenance, you can ensure that your steering system remains in top condition. If you're unsure about the process or need assistance, don't hesitate to reach out to a professional auto service provider.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many years does power steering fluid last?
between two and three years
Most power steering fluid will last between two and three years or between 50,000 and 75,000 miles. It isn't just a matter of replacing it, however. According to Ganther, “It should be flushed. Some manufacturers will give you a specific time, or it can be gauged through a visual inspection.
Can I just add power steering fluid without flushing?
Since there is no filter in your power steering system, the only way to remove these small particles is to remove the power steering fluid and add new, clean fluid. This is called flushing the power steering system.
Can I mix old power steering fluid with new?
Yes, you can mix old and new power steering fluid, you will just need to run the system for a while. The old fluid you are now putting into your power steering reservoir is going to be diluted by the new fresh fluid you just added.
Do you really need to change your power steering fluid?
On average, vehicles need a power steering fluid flush every 40,000-80,000 miles. In some cases, manufacturer recommendations can go even higher or lower than this range. Your recommended flush routine depends heavily on your type of vehicle—as the steering system and fluid needs can vary.
Is a power steering flush worth it?
Yes, even newer vehicles can benefit from regular power steering fluid flush to maintain peak performance and prevent premature wear on steering components.
How much does a power steering fluid change cost?
What Is the Cost of a Power Steering Flush? The cost of a power steering flush is between $100 and $300. The exact cost comes down to your vehicle type and age. Extra service will also attract extra costs.
How long can you go without changing power steering fluid?
This is one thing that many auto professionals don't entirely agree on is how frequently power steering fluid should be flushed. The service should be done about every two years, we, at Stamey Performance, recommend that this service should be done about every 75,000 to 100,000 miles.
Can I just refill my power steering fluid?
If the fluid is below the “MIN” line, remove the cap (or leave the dipstick out) and add power steering fluid in small amounts, checking the level after each time. Don't fill it above the “MAX” line. Replace the cap or dipstick, and make sure it's sealed tight.
Can you put new power steering fluid on top of old?
The “Poor Man's” Power Steering Flush
Use a fluid extractor or turkey baster to remove the old power steering fluid from the reservoir. Top it off with new fluid, start the vehicle and turn the wheel from lock to lock a few times.
How do I know if I need to replace power steering fluid?
The power steering fluid should be changed based on your owners manual service section (typically in the back of the book). Symptoms of bad power steering fluid are brown or black fluid, a loud power steering pump, and having a hard time turning the steering wheel.
