Is SP-10 oil the same as PAG-46?
No, SP-10 oil and PAG-46 oil are not the same. SP-10 oil is a type of synthetic lubricating oil, while PAG-46 is a different type of synthetic lubricant with distinct properties and applications.
Explaining the Differences Between SP-10 and PAG-46 Oils
SP-10 oil and PAG-46 oil are both synthetic lubricants, but they are formulated with different base oils and additives to serve different purposes. Understanding the key differences between these two oils is important for selecting the appropriate lubricant for a specific application.
What is SP-10 Oil?
SP-10 oil is a type of synthetic lubricating oil that is typically used in automotive applications, such as in high-performance engines. It is formulated using polyalphaolefin (PAO) base oils, which provide excellent thermal and oxidative stability, as well as low-temperature fluidity. SP-10 oil is designed to meet the performance requirements of API (American Petroleum Institute) Service Categories, such as SN or SM, and is often used in modern, high-revving engines that require a robust, long-lasting lubricant.
What is PAG-46 Oil?
PAG-46 oil, on the other hand, is a type of polyalkylene glycol (PAG) synthetic lubricant. PAG-46 is primarily used in refrigeration and air conditioning systems, particularly in applications that use hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerants. The PAG-46 formulation is designed to provide excellent compatibility with HFC refrigerants, as well as superior lubrication and wear protection for the compressor and other system components.
Key Differences
- Base Oil: SP-10 oil uses a PAO base, while PAG-46 oil uses a PAG base.
- Applications: SP-10 oil is primarily used in automotive engines, while PAG-46 oil is used in refrigeration and air conditioning systems.
- Compatibility: SP-10 oil is not compatible with PAG-46 oil, and vice versa. Mixing these two lubricants can lead to performance issues and potential damage to the equipment.
- Properties: The specific properties, such as viscosity, thermal stability, and compatibility with various materials, differ between SP-10 and PAG-46 oils due to their different formulations.
In summary, while both SP-10 and PAG-46 are synthetic lubricants, they are designed for different applications and have distinct properties. It is important to use the correct lubricant for the specific equipment or system to ensure optimal performance and protection.
What is pag 46 oil?
PAG is actually an acronym for Polyalkylene Glycol, and it is a synthetic oil used in A/C systems to lubricate the compressor. Most newer model cars use PAG as the lubricant in the A/C system. When people refer to PAG oil they typically refer to it in the following terms: PAG 46, PAG 100, or PAG 150.
Is pag 46 and pag 100 compatible?
R-134a systems primarily use three viscosities of PAG oil: PAG 46, PAG 100, and PAG 150. Technicians commonly use PAG 46 and PAG 100, while PAG 150 is specific to some GM compressors from the 1990s and early 2000s.
Is PAG oil and Ester oil the same?
Like PAG oil, Ester oil is a synthetic lubricant. Ester molecules are very stable and have excellent performance characteristics in both high and low temperature environments. Ester oil comes in only one viscosity so it does not include the viscosity numbers associated with PAG oils.
What does SP mean on oil?
SP is the API's newest service category. ILSAC GF-6 applies to the fuel efficient viscosity grades, while API SP applies to those heavier viscosity grades like 10W40 and 20W50. API SP will be fully backward-compatible with previous API service categories, including API SN PLUS, SN, SM, SL or SJ.
What happens if you don't add PAG oil to AC compressor?
Failure to ensure the system is contaminant-free can cause your newly replaced compressor (and other components) to fail and void the component warranty.
What is SP-10 oil?
Sanden SP-10 is a low viscosity compressor oil equivalent to Pag 46. Check the compressor label or vehicle manufacturer specifications for the exact amount of refrigerant oil for your application. Suits: SD7B10, SD7H15, SD7H13, TRS105 and TRS090 Style Compressors.
What is a substitute for PAG oil?
PAO oil: Polyalphaolefin- or PAO-based oil is a multi-grade synthetic oil. Compatible with many lubricants and refrigerants, it is intended for universal application and is sometimes used as a substitute for certain PAG oils if approved by the compressor manufacturer.
What is 46 oil used for?
Hydraulic Oil 46 is recommended where there could be accidental fluid loss into the environment or where surface water contamination should be avoided. Application areas cover industrial, forestry and abyssal and decidedly in adaptable equipment.
Is pag 46 compatible with sp10?
PAG 46 - double end-capped oil similar to SP-10 for use in aftermarket A/C systems. > PAG 100 - double end-capped oil similar to SP-20 for use in aftermarket A/C systems.
What is equivalent to sp20 compressor oil?
Pag 100
Sanden SP-20 A/C Compressor oil is a medium viscosity oil which is equivalent to Pag 100.
